The family is a phenomenon built on sacred and untouchable values in every society. Individuals with two different values and sometimes different cultures combine their lives with the marriage contract by undertaking the universally accepted love, respect, value, interest, trust, physiological needs as well as psychological and a range of various rights and responsibilities. This union, which is established to never leave, can sometimes be broken due to undesirable reasons.
The study was built on the effort of determining whether the spouses who applied to Directorate of Religious Affairs Family and Religious Guidance Offices with "marriage /wedding/ divorce" problems between the years of 2015 and 2020 in Bingöl province use the aforementioned concepts consciously or unconsciously or intentional or unintentionally. During this process, the records of the counselees who consulted the Directorate of Religious Affairs Family and Religious Guidance Offices both by mail and by phone has been examined. By examining a total of 512 Kartesk samples related to our subject, it was tried to determine how Religious Counseling and Guidance produced solutions to problems causing unrest in the family and between spouses, and its positive and negative aspects. In the research, by scanning the literature, discursive analysis method was applied to the obtained data, interview and scanning techniques were used. In the application part, phone calls were made to understand the client's intention correctly. It also works to understand the topics "Family and Religious Guidance Bureau, the historical process of the Religious Advisory, Consulting and Religious Guidance Areas in Turkey" has been touched on the subject. By analyzing the data obtained from the samples, the questions that were asked to answer the most among the questions about spouses as per the main subject of our study - marriage /wedding/ divorce - or the questions that were sent to the Family and Religious Guidance Offices by mail, telephone and other communication tools were examined. As a result of these analyzes, our study has been gathered under five main headings: “Problems After Divorce, Marriage, Pre-Marriage and Engagement, Deception and Younger / Forced Marriage”. In the first heading: In what situations and events the spouses use the expressions of divorcement/divorce, how their spouse reacts to this, in the second heading, what kind of obstacle will the religious and sectarian differences prevent this union in order for the marriage of the individuals to be married, in the third heading, the couples who will marry with sincere feelings, what can be the permissibility and victimization of marriage, in the fourth heading, what can be done when faced with a situation that no spouse wants to encounter or even is ashamed to bring to mind., in the fifth heading, how and in which situations the marriage will take place at a young age/forced marriage, and Family and Religious Guidance for couples who encounter these and similar situations. In addition, due to the correct understanding of the counselees intent during the research process, a telephone conversation was held about the matters consulted.
Based on the data obtained in the research; In the questions directed to the Family and Religious Counseling Offices, the questions about divorce complaints are mostly or firstly asked, the counselees are faced with the words "be empty and talaq", which they especially complain about the most or the most extreme, and they try to put their spouses under suspicion and discipline, it has become a habit due to excessive use and over time the concepts of "be empty and talaq" lose their meaning; secondly, in the marriage contract, the differences in belief, worship and thought sometimes affect the family due to the differences in culture, religion and sect, and therefore they get support from the Family and Religious Counseling Office counselees; thirdly, the pre-marital and marital problems have been the aggrieved of the bride's side because of the marriage made for the candidates who intend to get married to get to know each other in this process, regarding cheat on someone, it was observed that the spouses (women) did not accept the situation and said that they could leave. According to the results we obtained from the samples, findings, counselees and interviews: It was observed that they tried to get information about these issues and to get rid of the psychological depression they were experiencing from the questions they asked to the Family and Religious Guidance Offices. In addition, it has been determined that Religious Counseling and Guidance as a new field, tries to help counselees as experts within the scope of their knowledge and skills, and directs them to the General Assembly of Religious Affairs and the necessary authorities to receive psychological support in questions/problems which they have difficulty in solving.
Çalışmanın amacı 2015-2020 yılları arasında Bingöl genelinde Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı Aile ve Dini Rehberlik Bürolarına “evlilik/nikâh/boşanma” gibi ailevi nedenlerle danışan olarak müracaat eden eşlerin soru(n)larını ve onlara Dini Danışanlar tarafından sunulan çözümleri incelemektir. Araştırmanın teorik kısmında literatür taraması yapılarak, Aile ve Dini Rehberlik Büroları ve Dini danışmanlık hizmetleri ele alınmıştır. Uygulama kısmında karteks örneklemelerinden edinilen bilgiler söylemsel analiz yöntemi ile incelenmiş, yeterli görülmeyen, anlaşılmayan durumlarda danışanlar aranıp detaylı bilgi edinmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışma 2015-2020 yılları arasında Bingöl genelinde Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı Aile ve Dini Rehberlik Bürolarına kayıtlı karteks taramasında “evlilik/nikâh/boşanma” konularıyla ilgili 512 danışanın dokümanlarından seçilmektedir. Araştırma sonucunda verilere istinaden Aile ve Dini Rehberlik Bürolarına başvuran danışanların, en çok boşanma şikâyetleri ile geldikleri, en az sorunla karşılaşılan konunun ise küçük yaşta/zorla evlilik hususu olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Danışanların Aile ve Dini Rehberlik Bürolarına sorunlarını ileterek hem bilgi edinmek hem de yaşadıkları psikolojik bunalımdan kurtulmaya çalıştıkları tespit edilmiştir. Büro görevlilerinin danışanlara bir uzman olarak yardım etmeye çalıştıkları, çözümlemekte zorlandıkları sorunlarda ise Din İşleri Genel Kuruluna ve psikolojik destek almak için gerekli mercilere müracaat etmeleri hususunda yardımcı oldukları tespit edilmiştir.
Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
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Konular | Din Araştırmaları |
Bölüm | Araştırma Makaleleri |
Yazarlar | |
Yayımlanma Tarihi | 28 Aralık 2020 |
Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2020 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2 |