MÜŞTERİ ŞİKÂYETLERİNİN MÜŞTERİ SADAKATİ ÜZERİNDE ETKİSİNDE ŞİKÂYET YÖNETİMİNİN VE MÜŞTERİ İLİŞKİLERİ YÖNETİMİNİN ARACI ROLÜ
Yıl 2022,
, 967 - 981, 30.11.2022
Şükrü Yapraklı
,
Muhammet Mutlu
Öz
Bu çalışmadaki amaç, müşteri şikâyetlerinin müşteri sadakati üzerindeki etkisinde şikâyet yönetiminin ve müşteri ilişkileri yönetiminin aracı rolü olup olmadığını araştırmaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, 18 yaş üzeri yaş üzeri bireylere anket uygulanarak 425 veri elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen verilerin analizinde SPSS 25.0 paket programı kullanılarak aracılık analizi yapılmıştır. Yapılan aracılık analizi ile müşteri şikâyetlerinin müşteri sadakati üzerinde etkisinde şikâyet yönetiminin ve müşteri ilişkileri yönetiminin aracılık rolü olduğu sonucu elde edilmiştir.
Kaynakça
- Alabay, M. N. (2012). Müşteri şikâyetleri yönetimi. Uluslararası Yönetim İktisat ve İşletme Dergisi, 8(16), 137-157.
- Álvarez, L. S., Casielles, R. V., & Martín, A. M. D. (2010). Analysis of the role of complaint management in the context of relationship marketing. Journal of Marketing Management, 27(1-2), 143-164.
- Angelova, B., & Zekiri, J. (2011). Measuring customer satisfaction with service quality using American Customer Satisfaction Model (ACSI Model). International journal of academic research in business and social sciences, 1(3), 232.
- Awwad, M. S. (2012). An application of the American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) in the Jordanian mobile phone sector. The TQM Journal.
- Bell, S. J., Mengüç, B., & Stefani, S. L. (2004). When customers disappoint: A model of relational internal marketing and customer complaints. Journal of the Academy of marketing science, 32(2), 112-126.
- Bhakane, B. (2015). Effect of customer relationship management on customer satisfaction and loyalty. International Journal of Management (IJM) Volume, 6, 01-07.
- Boğa, Ö. & Başcı, A. (2016). Ağızdan ağıza pazarlamanın gösterişçi tüketim üzerine etkisi. Öneri Dergisi, 12 (45) , 463-489.
- Bougie, R., Pieters, R., & Zeelenberg, M. (2003). Angry customers don't come back, they get back: The experience and behavioral implications of anger and dissatisfaction in services. Journal of the academy of marketing science, 31(4), 377-393.
- Chalmeta, R. (2006). Methodology for customer relationship management. Journal of systems and software, 79(7), 1015-1024.
- Cho, Y., Im, I., Hiltz, R., & Fjermestad, J. (2002, January). An analysis of online customer complaints: implications for web complaint management. In Proceedings of the 35th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (pp. 2308-2317). IEEE.
- Dike, R. A., & Stanley, C. C. (2021). Effect of Customer Relatıonshıp Management on Customers’loyalty in Shıppıng Companies in Lagos State, Nigerıa. American International Journal of Business Management, 52-64.
- Disney, J. (1999). Customer satisfaction and loyalty: The critical elements of service quality. Total Quality Management, 10(4-5), 491-497.
- Einwiller, S. A., & Steilen, S. (2015). Handling complaints on social network sites–An analysis of complaints and complaint responses on Facebook and Twitter pages of large US companies. Public relations review, 41(2), 195-204.
- Faed, A., Hussain, O. K., & Chang, E. (2014). A methodology to map customer complaints and measure customer satisfaction and loyalty. Service Oriented Computing and Applications, 8(1), 33-53.
- Filip, A. (2013). Complaint management: A customer satisfaction learning process. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 93, 271-275.
- Gökdeniz, İ. , Bozacı, İ. & Karakaya, E. (2011). Şikâyet Yönetim Süreci Sonrası Memnuniyeti Etkileyen Faktörler Üzerine Uygulamalı Bir Araştırma. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi , (26) , 173-185.
- Halstead, D. (2002). Negative word of mouth: substitute for or supplement to consumer complaints?. Journal of Consumer Satisfaction, Dissatisfaction and Complaining Behavior, 15, 1.
- Hong-kit Yim, F., Anderson, R. E., & Swaminathan, S. (2004). Customer relationship management: Its dimensions and effect on customer outcomes. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 24(4), 263-278.
- Keskin, M. (2016). Müşteri Sadakatini Sağlamak İçin Şikâyet Yönetimi ve Eğitim Sektörüne Yönelik Bir Uygulama. Toros Üniversitesi İİSBF Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 3 (5) , 91-108.
- Kim, C., Kim, S., Im, S., & Shin, C. (2003). The effect of attitude and perception on consumer complaint intentions. Journal of consumer marketing.
- Kim, M. G., Lee, C. H., & Mattila, A. S. (2014). Determinants of customer complaint behavior in a restaurant context: The role of culture, price level, and customer loyalty. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 23(8), 885-906.
- Lam, T., & Tang, V. (2003). Recognizing customer complaint behavior: The case of Hong Kong hotel restaurants. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 14(1), 69-86.
- Lee, S. J., & Lee, Z. (2006). An experimental study of online complaint management in the online feedback forum. Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce, 16(1), 65-85.
- Lubis, A., Dalimunthe, R., Absah, Y., & Fawzeea, B. K. (2020). The influence of customer relationship management (CRM) indicators on customer loyalty of sharia based banking system. Journal of Management and Marketing Review, A, 84-92.
- Maurer, C., & Schaich, S. (2011). Online customer reviews used as complaint management tool. In ENTER (pp. 499-511).
- Nashwan, S. A., & Hassan, H. (2017). Impact of customer relationship management (CRM) on customer satisfaction and loyalty: A systematic review. Journal of Advanced Research in Business and Management Studies, 6, 86-107.
- Nyadzayo, M. W., & Khajehzadeh, S. (2016). The antecedents of customer loyalty: A moderated mediation model of customer relationship management quality and brand image. Journal of retailing and consumer services, 30, 262-270.
- Olatunde, O. P., Sunday, O. T., & Niyi, A. S. (2020). Complaint management and customer loyalty among aviation customers in Ekiti State, Nigeria. British Journal of Management and Marketing Studies, 3(1), 76-94.
- Onaran, B., Bulut, Z. A., Özmen, A. (2013). Müşteri Değerinin, Müşteri Tatmini, Marka Sadakati ve Müşteri İlişkileri Yönetimi Performansı Üzerindeki Etkilerinin İncelenmesine Yönelik Bir Araştırma’, Business and Economics Research Journal, 4(2). 37-53.
- Özbek, A. (2021). Denim Giysi Kaynaklı Müşteri Şikâyetlerinin İncelenmesi. Engineering Sciences, 16 (1) , 1-14.
- Roberts-Lombard, M., & du Plessis, L. (2012). Customer relationship management (CRM) in a South African service environment: An exploratory study. African Journal of Marketing Management, 4(4), 152-165.
- Saylan, U., (2018. Seyahat acentalarının müşteri ilişkileri yönetimi faaliyetlerinin müşterilerin algıladığı değere, tatminine ve sadakatine etkilerine yönelik bir araştırma, Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Balıkesir.
- Skogland, I., & Siguaw, J. A. (2004). Are your satisfied customers loyal?. Cornell hotel and restaurant administration quarterly, 45(3), 221-234.
- Sofi, M. R., Bashir, I., Parry, M. A., & Dar, A. (2020). The effect of customer relationship management (CRM) dimensions on hotel customer’s satisfaction in Kashmir. International Journal of Tourism Cities.
- Wu, L. (2013). The antecedents of customer satisfaction and its link to complaint intentions in online shopping: An integration of justice, technology, and trust. International Journal of Information Management, 33(1), 166-176.
- Wu, S. I., & Li, P. C. (2011). The relationships between CRM, RQ, and CLV based on different hotel preferences. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 30(2), 262-271.
- Yang, Z., & Peterson, R. T. (2004). Customer perceived value, satisfaction, and loyalty: The role of switching costs. Psychology & marketing, 21(10), 799-822.
- Yavas, U., Karatepe, O. M., Babakus, E., & Avci, T. (2004). Customer complaints and organizational responses: a study of hotel guests in Northern Cyprus. Journal of Hospitality & Leisure Marketing, 11(2-3), 31-46.
- Yilmaz, V., & Ari, E. (2017). The effects of service quality, image, and customer satisfaction on customer complaints and loyalty in high-speed rail service in Turkey: a proposal of the structural equation model. Transportmetrica A: Transport Science, 13(1), 67-90.
- Zineldin, M. (2006). The royalty of loyalty: CRM, quality and retention. Journal of consumer marketing. 430-437.
THE MEDIATOR ROLE OF COMPLAINT MANAGEMENT AND CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT IN THE IMPACT OF CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
Yıl 2022,
, 967 - 981, 30.11.2022
Şükrü Yapraklı
,
Muhammet Mutlu
Öz
The aim of this study is to distinguish whether complaint management and customer relationship management have a mediator role on customer complaint impact on customer loyalty. In line with this purpose, 425 data were obtained by applying surveys to individuals over the age of 18. For data analysis, SPSS 25.0 pocket program was used and mediator analysis was applied. Reached conclusions with the conducted mediator analysis that complaint management and customer relations management have a mediator role in the impact of customer complaints on customer loyalty
Kaynakça
- Alabay, M. N. (2012). Müşteri şikâyetleri yönetimi. Uluslararası Yönetim İktisat ve İşletme Dergisi, 8(16), 137-157.
- Álvarez, L. S., Casielles, R. V., & Martín, A. M. D. (2010). Analysis of the role of complaint management in the context of relationship marketing. Journal of Marketing Management, 27(1-2), 143-164.
- Angelova, B., & Zekiri, J. (2011). Measuring customer satisfaction with service quality using American Customer Satisfaction Model (ACSI Model). International journal of academic research in business and social sciences, 1(3), 232.
- Awwad, M. S. (2012). An application of the American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) in the Jordanian mobile phone sector. The TQM Journal.
- Bell, S. J., Mengüç, B., & Stefani, S. L. (2004). When customers disappoint: A model of relational internal marketing and customer complaints. Journal of the Academy of marketing science, 32(2), 112-126.
- Bhakane, B. (2015). Effect of customer relationship management on customer satisfaction and loyalty. International Journal of Management (IJM) Volume, 6, 01-07.
- Boğa, Ö. & Başcı, A. (2016). Ağızdan ağıza pazarlamanın gösterişçi tüketim üzerine etkisi. Öneri Dergisi, 12 (45) , 463-489.
- Bougie, R., Pieters, R., & Zeelenberg, M. (2003). Angry customers don't come back, they get back: The experience and behavioral implications of anger and dissatisfaction in services. Journal of the academy of marketing science, 31(4), 377-393.
- Chalmeta, R. (2006). Methodology for customer relationship management. Journal of systems and software, 79(7), 1015-1024.
- Cho, Y., Im, I., Hiltz, R., & Fjermestad, J. (2002, January). An analysis of online customer complaints: implications for web complaint management. In Proceedings of the 35th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (pp. 2308-2317). IEEE.
- Dike, R. A., & Stanley, C. C. (2021). Effect of Customer Relatıonshıp Management on Customers’loyalty in Shıppıng Companies in Lagos State, Nigerıa. American International Journal of Business Management, 52-64.
- Disney, J. (1999). Customer satisfaction and loyalty: The critical elements of service quality. Total Quality Management, 10(4-5), 491-497.
- Einwiller, S. A., & Steilen, S. (2015). Handling complaints on social network sites–An analysis of complaints and complaint responses on Facebook and Twitter pages of large US companies. Public relations review, 41(2), 195-204.
- Faed, A., Hussain, O. K., & Chang, E. (2014). A methodology to map customer complaints and measure customer satisfaction and loyalty. Service Oriented Computing and Applications, 8(1), 33-53.
- Filip, A. (2013). Complaint management: A customer satisfaction learning process. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 93, 271-275.
- Gökdeniz, İ. , Bozacı, İ. & Karakaya, E. (2011). Şikâyet Yönetim Süreci Sonrası Memnuniyeti Etkileyen Faktörler Üzerine Uygulamalı Bir Araştırma. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi , (26) , 173-185.
- Halstead, D. (2002). Negative word of mouth: substitute for or supplement to consumer complaints?. Journal of Consumer Satisfaction, Dissatisfaction and Complaining Behavior, 15, 1.
- Hong-kit Yim, F., Anderson, R. E., & Swaminathan, S. (2004). Customer relationship management: Its dimensions and effect on customer outcomes. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 24(4), 263-278.
- Keskin, M. (2016). Müşteri Sadakatini Sağlamak İçin Şikâyet Yönetimi ve Eğitim Sektörüne Yönelik Bir Uygulama. Toros Üniversitesi İİSBF Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 3 (5) , 91-108.
- Kim, C., Kim, S., Im, S., & Shin, C. (2003). The effect of attitude and perception on consumer complaint intentions. Journal of consumer marketing.
- Kim, M. G., Lee, C. H., & Mattila, A. S. (2014). Determinants of customer complaint behavior in a restaurant context: The role of culture, price level, and customer loyalty. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 23(8), 885-906.
- Lam, T., & Tang, V. (2003). Recognizing customer complaint behavior: The case of Hong Kong hotel restaurants. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 14(1), 69-86.
- Lee, S. J., & Lee, Z. (2006). An experimental study of online complaint management in the online feedback forum. Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce, 16(1), 65-85.
- Lubis, A., Dalimunthe, R., Absah, Y., & Fawzeea, B. K. (2020). The influence of customer relationship management (CRM) indicators on customer loyalty of sharia based banking system. Journal of Management and Marketing Review, A, 84-92.
- Maurer, C., & Schaich, S. (2011). Online customer reviews used as complaint management tool. In ENTER (pp. 499-511).
- Nashwan, S. A., & Hassan, H. (2017). Impact of customer relationship management (CRM) on customer satisfaction and loyalty: A systematic review. Journal of Advanced Research in Business and Management Studies, 6, 86-107.
- Nyadzayo, M. W., & Khajehzadeh, S. (2016). The antecedents of customer loyalty: A moderated mediation model of customer relationship management quality and brand image. Journal of retailing and consumer services, 30, 262-270.
- Olatunde, O. P., Sunday, O. T., & Niyi, A. S. (2020). Complaint management and customer loyalty among aviation customers in Ekiti State, Nigeria. British Journal of Management and Marketing Studies, 3(1), 76-94.
- Onaran, B., Bulut, Z. A., Özmen, A. (2013). Müşteri Değerinin, Müşteri Tatmini, Marka Sadakati ve Müşteri İlişkileri Yönetimi Performansı Üzerindeki Etkilerinin İncelenmesine Yönelik Bir Araştırma’, Business and Economics Research Journal, 4(2). 37-53.
- Özbek, A. (2021). Denim Giysi Kaynaklı Müşteri Şikâyetlerinin İncelenmesi. Engineering Sciences, 16 (1) , 1-14.
- Roberts-Lombard, M., & du Plessis, L. (2012). Customer relationship management (CRM) in a South African service environment: An exploratory study. African Journal of Marketing Management, 4(4), 152-165.
- Saylan, U., (2018. Seyahat acentalarının müşteri ilişkileri yönetimi faaliyetlerinin müşterilerin algıladığı değere, tatminine ve sadakatine etkilerine yönelik bir araştırma, Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Balıkesir.
- Skogland, I., & Siguaw, J. A. (2004). Are your satisfied customers loyal?. Cornell hotel and restaurant administration quarterly, 45(3), 221-234.
- Sofi, M. R., Bashir, I., Parry, M. A., & Dar, A. (2020). The effect of customer relationship management (CRM) dimensions on hotel customer’s satisfaction in Kashmir. International Journal of Tourism Cities.
- Wu, L. (2013). The antecedents of customer satisfaction and its link to complaint intentions in online shopping: An integration of justice, technology, and trust. International Journal of Information Management, 33(1), 166-176.
- Wu, S. I., & Li, P. C. (2011). The relationships between CRM, RQ, and CLV based on different hotel preferences. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 30(2), 262-271.
- Yang, Z., & Peterson, R. T. (2004). Customer perceived value, satisfaction, and loyalty: The role of switching costs. Psychology & marketing, 21(10), 799-822.
- Yavas, U., Karatepe, O. M., Babakus, E., & Avci, T. (2004). Customer complaints and organizational responses: a study of hotel guests in Northern Cyprus. Journal of Hospitality & Leisure Marketing, 11(2-3), 31-46.
- Yilmaz, V., & Ari, E. (2017). The effects of service quality, image, and customer satisfaction on customer complaints and loyalty in high-speed rail service in Turkey: a proposal of the structural equation model. Transportmetrica A: Transport Science, 13(1), 67-90.
- Zineldin, M. (2006). The royalty of loyalty: CRM, quality and retention. Journal of consumer marketing. 430-437.