Tarihsel Süreçte “Çevrimiçi Taciz”: Bibliyometrik Bir Analiz

Öz

Bu çalışma, internet ve sosyal medya ağlarında önemli bir sorun haline gelen çevrimiçi taciz konusuna ilişkin yapılan çalışmaları bibliyometrik yöntem yardımıyla incelemiştir. Çevrimiçi taciz, özellikle sosyal medya ağlarının popülerleşmeye başlamasıyla birlikte oldukça önemli bir sorun haline gelmiş ve bu ağlarda çeşitli kişi veya gruplara yönelik bireysel veya organize bir şekilde çevrimiçi tacizin boyutları da artmıştır. Bu bakımdan çalışmada, Web of Science veri tabanında yer alan ve “online harrassment” anahtar kavramı kullanılarak ortaya çıkan 301 araştırma makalesi incelenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda bu konuda yayınların 2016 yılından itibaren yoğunluk kazandığı, iletişim alanının bu çalışmalara yoğun ilgi gösterdiği ve en çok yayının ABD’de yapıldığı belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada çevrimiçi tacizle ile “ırkçılık”, “cinsel saldırı”, “haber”, “başa çıkma stratejileri”, “kültür”, YouTube”, “cinselleştirme”, “dijital oyun” ve “spor medyası” gibi ortak kelimelerin az kullanıldığı belirlenmiştir. Bu da gelecekteki çalışmaların bu konulara yönlendirmesi bakımından önem taşımaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• İnternet
• sosyal medya
• çevrimiçi taciz
• bibliyometrik analiz

“Online Harassment” in the Historical Process: A Bibliometric Analysis

Öz

This study examines the studies on online harassment, which has become an important problem in internet and social media networks, with the help of bibliometric method. Online harassment has become a very important problem, especially with the popularization of social media networks, and the dimensions of individual or organized online harassment of various individuals or groups in these networks have also increased. In this respect, 301 research articles in the Web of Science database, which emerged using the key concept of "online harrassment", were examined. As a result of the study, it has been determined that the publications on this subject have gained intensity since 2016, the field of communication has shown great interest in these studies and the most publications were made in the USA. In the study, it was determined that common words such as “racism”, “sexual assault”, “news”, “coping strategies”, “culture”, YouTube”, “sexualization”, “digital gaming” and “sports media” were used less frequently with online harassment. This is important in terms of directing future studies to these issues.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Internet
• social media
• online harassment
• bibliometric analysis

Kaynakça

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