Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Şehirlerin Gündelik Yaşamı Turistik Bir Ürün Olabilir Mi?

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 1, 540 - 557, 25.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.11616/asbi.1585833

Öz

Bu araştırmada, şehirlerin gündelik yaşamı turistik bir ürün olabilir mi? sorusuna cevap aranmaktadır. Bu bağlamda yapılandırılmış görüşme formu, kolayda örnekleme yöntemi ile son iki yılda tatile gitmiş olan Türk turistlere çevrimiçi bir şekilde ulaştırılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre tatil için gidilen şehirlerin gündelik yaşamını deneyimlemeyi kolaylaştıran ve zorlaştıran faktörlerin başında ulaşım olanakları gelmektedir. Bununla birlikte tatil için gidilen şehirlerin gündelik yaşamını deneyimlemeyi kolaylaştıran diğer bir faktörün ise şehrin turizm rota\faaliyetlerinin harita ve dokümanları ve şehirle ilgili sosyal medya paylaşımları olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Abdo, A. M. (2020), Product Diversification in Destinations: The Case of Aswan. Minia Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research MJTHR, 9(1), s. 139-155. https://doi.org/10.21608/mjthr.2020.139592
  • Ajzen, I. (2006), Constructing a Theory of Planned Behaviour Questionnaire: Conceptual and Methodological Consideration, http://www.people.umass.edu/aizen/pdf/tpb.measurement.pdf, (Erişim Tarihi: 9.11.2024).
  • Arlı, D. (2013). İlkokul müdürlerinin örgütsel sessizlik ile ilgili görüşleri. Trakya Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 3(2), s. 69-84.
  • Ashworth, G. ve Page, S. J. (2011), Urban Tourism Research: Recent Progress and Current Paradoxes. Tourism Management, 32(1), s. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2010.02.002
  • Balińska, A. (2020), City Break as a Form of Urban Tourism. Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie, 2(46), s. 85-95.
  • Baloglu, S. ve McCleary, K. W. (1999), A Model of Destination Image Formation. Annals of tourism research, 26(4), s. 868-897. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-7383(99)00030-4
  • Barrera-Fernández, D., Bujalance, S. G. ve Scalici, M. (2019), Touristification in Historic Cities. Reflections on Malaga. Revista de Turismo Contemporâneo, 7(1), s. 93-115. https://doi.org/10.21680/2357-8211.2019v7n1ID16169
  • Bingöl, S. (2024), Exploring Memorable Travel Experiences in Urban Tourism: Insights From Five Vibrant Cities. Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Tourism, 9(2), s. 99-112. https://doi.org/10.31822/jomat.2024-9-2-99
  • Bloemhoff, H. J. (2008), An exploratory study of international tourists' perception of danger in Durban, Johannesburg and Cape Town. South African Journal for Research in Sport. Physical Education and Recreation, 30(1), s. 1-13. https://hdl.handle.net/10520/EJC108872
  • Bonilla-Quijada, M., Tugores-Ques, J. ve Olmo Arriaga, J. L. (2021), Promotion of Urban Tourism: İnsights into User Engagement on Social Media. Information Technology & Tourism, 23, s. 611-632. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40558-021-00213-6
  • Büyükşalvarcı, A., Aras, S. ve Çınarlı, M. (2019), Turistik Ürün Çeşitlendirmesi Kapsamında Tema Parklar: Konya Örneği. Journal of Social and Humanities Sciences Research (JSHSR), 6(36), s. 1198-1210. https://doi.org/10.26450/jshsr.1185
  • Chen, C. F. ve Tsai, D. (2007), How destination image and evaluative factors affect behavioral intentions?. Tourism Management, 28(4), s. 1115-1122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2006.07.007
  • Dadashpour Moghaddam, M., Ahmadzadeh, H. ve Valizadeh, R. (2022), A GIS-Based Assessment Of Urban Tourism Potential With a Branding Approach Utilizing Hybrid Modeling. Spatial Information Research, 30(3), s. 399-416. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41324-022-00439-4
  • Demir, Y. (2019), Şehir Turizminde Y Kuşağı Turistleri İçin Gündelik Yaşamın Önemi, 20. Ulusal Turizm Kongresi, 16-19 Ekim, T.C. Anadolu Üniversitesi Turizm Fakültesi, Eskişehir.
  • Demir, Y. ve Bertan, S. (2023), Effect of Influencers on the Intention to Taste Local Food and Beverages. Journal of Mediterranean Tourism Research, 3(1), s. 9-17. https://www.doi.org/10.5038/2770-7555.3.1.1022
  • Echtner, C. M. ve Ritchie, J. B. (1993), The Measurement of Destination Image: An Empirical Assessment. Journal of travel research, 31(4), s. 3-13. https://doi.org/10.1177/004728759303100402
  • Edwards, D., Griffin, T. ve Hayllar, B. (2008), Urban Tourism Research: Developing an Agenda, Annals of Tourism Research, 35(4), s. 1032-1052. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2008.09.002
  • Ekşi, U. ve Gürün, F. (2020), Şehir, Şehirleşme ve Yerel Yönetimler, İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi Dergisi, 12(1), s. 83- 99.
  • Er, Ö. ve Bardakoğlu, Ö. (2016), Kültürel Mirasın Sürdürülebilir Turizm Ürünü Çeşidi Olarak Değerlendirilmesi: Edirne Örneği. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(2), s. 95-111. https://doi.org/10.24889/ifede.286176
  • Eroğlu, S. ve Bektaş, O. (2016). STEM eğitimi almış fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin STEM temelli ders etkinlikleri hakkındaki görüşleri. Eğitimde Nitel Araştırmalar Dergisi, 4(3), 43-67. https://doi.org/10.14689/issn.2148- 2624.1.4c3s3m
  • Giampiccoli, A. ve Mtapuri, O. (2015), Diversification and Innovation in Tourism Development Strategy: The case of Abu Dhabi. The Arab World Geographer, 18(4), s. 245-261. https://doi.org/10.5555/1480-6800.18.4.245
  • Gkoumas, A. ve D’Orazio, F. (2020), Public-Space Tactical İntervention as Urban Tourist Allure. International Journal of Tourism Cities, 6(4), s. 711-730. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-05-2019-0066
  • Hącia, E. (2019), The Role of Tourism In The Development of The City. Transportation Research Procedia, 39, s. 104-111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2019.06.012
  • Hanan, H. (2017), Every Day Practices and Experiential Urban Space. Asian Journal of Environment-Behaviour Studies, 2(5) s. 27–37. https://doi.org/10.21834/aje-bs.v2i5.220
  • Hunt, J. D. (1975), Image as a Factor in Tourism Development. Journal of travel research, 13(3), s. 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1177/004728757501300301
  • Jang, H. ve Park, M. (2020), Social Media, Media and Urban Transformation in The Context of Overtourism. International Journal of Tourism Cities, 6(1), s. 233-260. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-08-2019-0145
  • Jeffries, D.J. (1971), Defining the Tourist Product — and Its Importance in Tourism Marketing. The Tourist Review, 26(1), s. 2-5. https://doi.org/10.1108/eb057631
  • Jhearmaneechotechai, P. (2024), Ordinary Urban Heritage of Rattanakosin: Ordinary Restaurants and Everyday Foods of The Historic Center of Bangkok. Frontiers of Architectural Research, 13(2), s. 335-348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2023.11.006
  • Jover, J. ve Díaz-Parra, I. (2020), Gentrification, Transnational Gentrification and Touristification in Seville, Spain. Urban Studies, 57(15), s. 3044-3059. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098019857585
  • Kaya, M., ve Keleş, Y. (2022), Şehir turizmi kavramından ne anlıyoruz? Kuramsal bir çözümleme. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 24(2), s. 810-822. https://doi.org/10.32709/akusosbil.1018619
  • Khadaroo, J. ve Seetanah, B. (2008), The Role of Transport Infrastructure in International Tourism Development: A Gravity Model Approach. Tourism Management, 29(5), s. 831-840. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2007.09.005
  • Kim, J. ve Fesenmaier, D. R. (2014), Measuring Emotions in Real Time: Implications for Tourism Design, Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2014: Proceedings of the International Conference in Dublin, 21-24 January, Dublin, Ireland.
  • Kovačić, M. ve Milošević, T. (2016), Interdependence of Transport and Tourism. Pomorski Zbornik, 52(1), s. 99-111. https://doi.org/10.18048/2016.52.06
  • Larsen, J., Urry, J. ve Axhausen, K. W. (2007), Networks and Tourism: Mobile Social Life. Annals of tourism research, 34(1), s. 244-262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2006.08.002
  • Lim, S. E. Y. ve Bouchon, F. (2017), Blending in For a Life Less Ordinary? Off the Beaten Track Tourism Experiences in The Global City. Geoforum, 86, s. 13-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2017.08.011
  • Maitland, R. ve Newman, P. (2004), Developing Metropolitan Tourism on The Fringe of Central London. International Journal of Tourism Research, 6(5), s. 339-348. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.496
  • Maitland, R. (2008), Conviviality and Everyday Life: The Appeal of New Areas of London for Visitors. International Journal of Tourism Research, 10(1), s. 15-25. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.621
  • Maitland, R. (2010), Everyday Life as a Creative Experience in Cities. International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, 4(3), s. 176-185. https://doi.org/10.1108/17506181011067574
  • Maitland, R. (2013), Backstage behaviour in the global city: Tourists and the search for the ‘real London’. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 105, s. 12-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.11.002
  • Maitland, R. (2016), Everyday Tourism in a World Tourism City: Getting backstage in London. Asian Journal of Behavioural Studies, 1(1), s. 13–20. https://doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v1i1.16
  • Montgomery, J. (1997), Café Culture and the City: The Role of Pavement Cafés in Urban Public Social Life. Journal of Urban design, 2(1), s. 83-102. https://doi.org/10.1080/13574809708724397
  • Mouratidis, K. (2018), Built Environment and Social Well-Being: How Does Urban Form Affect Social Life and Personal Relationships?. Cities, 74, s. 7-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2017.10.020
  • Özdemir, M. A. ve Kervankıran, İ. (2012), Afyonkarahisar İlinin Turizm Gelişimi ve Çekicilikleri. Afyon Kocatepe University Journal of Social Sciences/Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 14(1), s. 123-142.
  • Özer, S., Sancar Yazıcı, A., Akgül, S. ve Yıldırım, A. (2023), Okullarda yapay zekâ kullanımına ilişkin öğretmen görüşleri. Ulusal Eğitim Dergisi, 3(10), s. 1776–1794.
  • Papaix, C. ve Coca-Stefaniak, J. A. (2020), Transport in Tourism Cities: Beyond The Functional And Towards an Experiential Approach, (Eds.: C. Papaix and A. Coca-Stefaniak), Routledge Handbook of Tourism Cities, s. 400- 409, London: Routledge.
  • Rakhmonov, S. ve Patterson, I. (2021), The Need for Greater Diversification of Tourism Products in the Samarkand Region of Uzbekistan. Journal of Tourismology, 7(2), 241-264. https://doi.org/10.26650/jot.2021.7.2.1007707
  • Ramos, S. P. ve Mundet, L. (2021), Tourism-Phobia in Barcelona: Dismantling Discursive Strategies and Power Games in The Construction of a Sustainable Tourist City. Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 19(1), s. 113– 131. https://doi.org/10.1080/14766825.2020.1752224
  • Richards, G. (2020), Culture and Tourism: Natural Partners or Reluctant Bedfellows? A Perspective Paper", Tourism Review, 75(1), s. 232-234. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-04-2019-0139
  • Romão, J., Palm, K. ve Persson-Fischier, U. (2023), Open spaces for co-creation: a community-based approach to tourism product diversification. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 23(1), s. 94-113. https://doi.org/10.1080/15022250.2023.2174183
  • Rotich, D., Nthiga, R., Bor, T. ve Kogola, B. (2012), Product Diversification for Sustainable Tourism Development: Exploring the Strenghts and Challenges of Kisumu Region, Kenya. European Journal of Business and Social Sciences, 1(9), s. 108-117.
  • Pettas, D., Avdikos, V., Iliopoulou, E. ve Karavasili, I. (2022), Insurrection is not a spectacle: Experiencing and Contesting Touristification in Exarcheia, Athens. Urban Geography, 43(7), s. 984-1006. https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2021.1888521
  • Prince, S. (2022), Affect and Performance in Ancestral Tourism: Stories of Everyday Life, Personal Heritage, and The Family. Journal of Heritage Tourism, 17(1), s. 20-36. https://doi.org/10.1080/1743873X.2021.1883033
  • Shtern, M. (2022), Passing as a tourist: Exploring the everyday urban geopolitics of tourism. Political Geography, 93, 102526. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2021.102526
  • Song, Q. ve Feng, W. (2021), Interests-Based Local Experience Tourism: A New Tourism Product Design in China. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 9, s. 413-426. https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2021.94030
  • Tosun, C. ve Bilim, Y. (2004), Şehirlerin Turistik Açıdan Pazarlanması: Hatay Örneği. Anatolia: Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 15(2), s. 125-138.
  • Türk Dil Kurumu Sözlükleri (TDK), Şehir, https://sozluk.gov.tr/, (Erişim Tarihi: 21.12.2024).
  • Ünsal, Ş. (1984), Şehircilik. Istanbul Journal of Sociological Studies, (20), 191-216.
  • Wang, S., Lai, I. K. W. ve Wong, J. W. C. (2023), The Impact of Pluralistic Values on Postmodern Tourists' Behavioural Intention Towards Renovated Heritage Sites. Tourism Management Perspectives, 49, 101175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2023.101175
  • Wei, L., Qian, J., & Zhu, H. (2021), Rethinking Indigenous People as Tourists: Modernity, Cosmopolitanism, and The Re-İnvention of İndigeneity. Annals of Tourism Research, 89, e103200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2021.103200
  • Wickens, E. (2016), The consumption of Cultural Experiences in City Tourism. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 17(3), s. 264-271. https://doi.org/10.1177/1467358416646606
  • Varol, F., Aksu, H. S. ve Öksüz, M. (2024), Uyarlanabilir ve Kapsayıcı Rekreasyon: Erişilebilir Turizmde Nitel Bir Durum Çalışması. Anatolia: Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 35(2), s. 187-204. https://doi.org/10.17123/atad.1524968
  • Yurcu, G. ve Kasalak, M. A. (2016), Ekoturizm Kapsamında Turistik Ürün Çeşitlendirmesi: Aydın İli Sultanhisar İlçesi Örneği. Türk Yaşam Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(1), s. 46-51.
  • Zigern-Korn, N. ve Kol, O. (2018), Diversification of Tourism Product as the Proper way for Regional Tourism Development Strategies, 5th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conferences on Social Sciences and Arts, 26 August-1 September, SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts, Albena, Bułgaria.

Can the Everyday Life of Cities Become a Tourist Product?

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 1, 540 - 557, 25.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.11616/asbi.1585833

Öz

This research seeks to answer the question of whether the daily life of cities can be a touristic product. In this context, using a convenience sampling method, a structured interview form was delivered online to Turkish tourists who went on holiday in the last two years. According to the results obtained from the research, transportation facilities are among the main factors that make it easier and harder to experience the daily life of cities visited for a holiday. In addition, it has been determined that another factor that makes it easier to experience the daily life of cities visited for a holiday is the maps and documents of the city's tourism routes/activities and social media posts about the city.

Kaynakça

  • Abdo, A. M. (2020), Product Diversification in Destinations: The Case of Aswan. Minia Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research MJTHR, 9(1), s. 139-155. https://doi.org/10.21608/mjthr.2020.139592
  • Ajzen, I. (2006), Constructing a Theory of Planned Behaviour Questionnaire: Conceptual and Methodological Consideration, http://www.people.umass.edu/aizen/pdf/tpb.measurement.pdf, (Erişim Tarihi: 9.11.2024).
  • Arlı, D. (2013). İlkokul müdürlerinin örgütsel sessizlik ile ilgili görüşleri. Trakya Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 3(2), s. 69-84.
  • Ashworth, G. ve Page, S. J. (2011), Urban Tourism Research: Recent Progress and Current Paradoxes. Tourism Management, 32(1), s. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2010.02.002
  • Balińska, A. (2020), City Break as a Form of Urban Tourism. Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie, 2(46), s. 85-95.
  • Baloglu, S. ve McCleary, K. W. (1999), A Model of Destination Image Formation. Annals of tourism research, 26(4), s. 868-897. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-7383(99)00030-4
  • Barrera-Fernández, D., Bujalance, S. G. ve Scalici, M. (2019), Touristification in Historic Cities. Reflections on Malaga. Revista de Turismo Contemporâneo, 7(1), s. 93-115. https://doi.org/10.21680/2357-8211.2019v7n1ID16169
  • Bingöl, S. (2024), Exploring Memorable Travel Experiences in Urban Tourism: Insights From Five Vibrant Cities. Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Tourism, 9(2), s. 99-112. https://doi.org/10.31822/jomat.2024-9-2-99
  • Bloemhoff, H. J. (2008), An exploratory study of international tourists' perception of danger in Durban, Johannesburg and Cape Town. South African Journal for Research in Sport. Physical Education and Recreation, 30(1), s. 1-13. https://hdl.handle.net/10520/EJC108872
  • Bonilla-Quijada, M., Tugores-Ques, J. ve Olmo Arriaga, J. L. (2021), Promotion of Urban Tourism: İnsights into User Engagement on Social Media. Information Technology & Tourism, 23, s. 611-632. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40558-021-00213-6
  • Büyükşalvarcı, A., Aras, S. ve Çınarlı, M. (2019), Turistik Ürün Çeşitlendirmesi Kapsamında Tema Parklar: Konya Örneği. Journal of Social and Humanities Sciences Research (JSHSR), 6(36), s. 1198-1210. https://doi.org/10.26450/jshsr.1185
  • Chen, C. F. ve Tsai, D. (2007), How destination image and evaluative factors affect behavioral intentions?. Tourism Management, 28(4), s. 1115-1122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2006.07.007
  • Dadashpour Moghaddam, M., Ahmadzadeh, H. ve Valizadeh, R. (2022), A GIS-Based Assessment Of Urban Tourism Potential With a Branding Approach Utilizing Hybrid Modeling. Spatial Information Research, 30(3), s. 399-416. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41324-022-00439-4
  • Demir, Y. (2019), Şehir Turizminde Y Kuşağı Turistleri İçin Gündelik Yaşamın Önemi, 20. Ulusal Turizm Kongresi, 16-19 Ekim, T.C. Anadolu Üniversitesi Turizm Fakültesi, Eskişehir.
  • Demir, Y. ve Bertan, S. (2023), Effect of Influencers on the Intention to Taste Local Food and Beverages. Journal of Mediterranean Tourism Research, 3(1), s. 9-17. https://www.doi.org/10.5038/2770-7555.3.1.1022
  • Echtner, C. M. ve Ritchie, J. B. (1993), The Measurement of Destination Image: An Empirical Assessment. Journal of travel research, 31(4), s. 3-13. https://doi.org/10.1177/004728759303100402
  • Edwards, D., Griffin, T. ve Hayllar, B. (2008), Urban Tourism Research: Developing an Agenda, Annals of Tourism Research, 35(4), s. 1032-1052. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2008.09.002
  • Ekşi, U. ve Gürün, F. (2020), Şehir, Şehirleşme ve Yerel Yönetimler, İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi Dergisi, 12(1), s. 83- 99.
  • Er, Ö. ve Bardakoğlu, Ö. (2016), Kültürel Mirasın Sürdürülebilir Turizm Ürünü Çeşidi Olarak Değerlendirilmesi: Edirne Örneği. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(2), s. 95-111. https://doi.org/10.24889/ifede.286176
  • Eroğlu, S. ve Bektaş, O. (2016). STEM eğitimi almış fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin STEM temelli ders etkinlikleri hakkındaki görüşleri. Eğitimde Nitel Araştırmalar Dergisi, 4(3), 43-67. https://doi.org/10.14689/issn.2148- 2624.1.4c3s3m
  • Giampiccoli, A. ve Mtapuri, O. (2015), Diversification and Innovation in Tourism Development Strategy: The case of Abu Dhabi. The Arab World Geographer, 18(4), s. 245-261. https://doi.org/10.5555/1480-6800.18.4.245
  • Gkoumas, A. ve D’Orazio, F. (2020), Public-Space Tactical İntervention as Urban Tourist Allure. International Journal of Tourism Cities, 6(4), s. 711-730. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-05-2019-0066
  • Hącia, E. (2019), The Role of Tourism In The Development of The City. Transportation Research Procedia, 39, s. 104-111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2019.06.012
  • Hanan, H. (2017), Every Day Practices and Experiential Urban Space. Asian Journal of Environment-Behaviour Studies, 2(5) s. 27–37. https://doi.org/10.21834/aje-bs.v2i5.220
  • Hunt, J. D. (1975), Image as a Factor in Tourism Development. Journal of travel research, 13(3), s. 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1177/004728757501300301
  • Jang, H. ve Park, M. (2020), Social Media, Media and Urban Transformation in The Context of Overtourism. International Journal of Tourism Cities, 6(1), s. 233-260. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-08-2019-0145
  • Jeffries, D.J. (1971), Defining the Tourist Product — and Its Importance in Tourism Marketing. The Tourist Review, 26(1), s. 2-5. https://doi.org/10.1108/eb057631
  • Jhearmaneechotechai, P. (2024), Ordinary Urban Heritage of Rattanakosin: Ordinary Restaurants and Everyday Foods of The Historic Center of Bangkok. Frontiers of Architectural Research, 13(2), s. 335-348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2023.11.006
  • Jover, J. ve Díaz-Parra, I. (2020), Gentrification, Transnational Gentrification and Touristification in Seville, Spain. Urban Studies, 57(15), s. 3044-3059. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098019857585
  • Kaya, M., ve Keleş, Y. (2022), Şehir turizmi kavramından ne anlıyoruz? Kuramsal bir çözümleme. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 24(2), s. 810-822. https://doi.org/10.32709/akusosbil.1018619
  • Khadaroo, J. ve Seetanah, B. (2008), The Role of Transport Infrastructure in International Tourism Development: A Gravity Model Approach. Tourism Management, 29(5), s. 831-840. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2007.09.005
  • Kim, J. ve Fesenmaier, D. R. (2014), Measuring Emotions in Real Time: Implications for Tourism Design, Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2014: Proceedings of the International Conference in Dublin, 21-24 January, Dublin, Ireland.
  • Kovačić, M. ve Milošević, T. (2016), Interdependence of Transport and Tourism. Pomorski Zbornik, 52(1), s. 99-111. https://doi.org/10.18048/2016.52.06
  • Larsen, J., Urry, J. ve Axhausen, K. W. (2007), Networks and Tourism: Mobile Social Life. Annals of tourism research, 34(1), s. 244-262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2006.08.002
  • Lim, S. E. Y. ve Bouchon, F. (2017), Blending in For a Life Less Ordinary? Off the Beaten Track Tourism Experiences in The Global City. Geoforum, 86, s. 13-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2017.08.011
  • Maitland, R. ve Newman, P. (2004), Developing Metropolitan Tourism on The Fringe of Central London. International Journal of Tourism Research, 6(5), s. 339-348. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.496
  • Maitland, R. (2008), Conviviality and Everyday Life: The Appeal of New Areas of London for Visitors. International Journal of Tourism Research, 10(1), s. 15-25. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.621
  • Maitland, R. (2010), Everyday Life as a Creative Experience in Cities. International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, 4(3), s. 176-185. https://doi.org/10.1108/17506181011067574
  • Maitland, R. (2013), Backstage behaviour in the global city: Tourists and the search for the ‘real London’. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 105, s. 12-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.11.002
  • Maitland, R. (2016), Everyday Tourism in a World Tourism City: Getting backstage in London. Asian Journal of Behavioural Studies, 1(1), s. 13–20. https://doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v1i1.16
  • Montgomery, J. (1997), Café Culture and the City: The Role of Pavement Cafés in Urban Public Social Life. Journal of Urban design, 2(1), s. 83-102. https://doi.org/10.1080/13574809708724397
  • Mouratidis, K. (2018), Built Environment and Social Well-Being: How Does Urban Form Affect Social Life and Personal Relationships?. Cities, 74, s. 7-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2017.10.020
  • Özdemir, M. A. ve Kervankıran, İ. (2012), Afyonkarahisar İlinin Turizm Gelişimi ve Çekicilikleri. Afyon Kocatepe University Journal of Social Sciences/Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 14(1), s. 123-142.
  • Özer, S., Sancar Yazıcı, A., Akgül, S. ve Yıldırım, A. (2023), Okullarda yapay zekâ kullanımına ilişkin öğretmen görüşleri. Ulusal Eğitim Dergisi, 3(10), s. 1776–1794.
  • Papaix, C. ve Coca-Stefaniak, J. A. (2020), Transport in Tourism Cities: Beyond The Functional And Towards an Experiential Approach, (Eds.: C. Papaix and A. Coca-Stefaniak), Routledge Handbook of Tourism Cities, s. 400- 409, London: Routledge.
  • Rakhmonov, S. ve Patterson, I. (2021), The Need for Greater Diversification of Tourism Products in the Samarkand Region of Uzbekistan. Journal of Tourismology, 7(2), 241-264. https://doi.org/10.26650/jot.2021.7.2.1007707
  • Ramos, S. P. ve Mundet, L. (2021), Tourism-Phobia in Barcelona: Dismantling Discursive Strategies and Power Games in The Construction of a Sustainable Tourist City. Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 19(1), s. 113– 131. https://doi.org/10.1080/14766825.2020.1752224
  • Richards, G. (2020), Culture and Tourism: Natural Partners or Reluctant Bedfellows? A Perspective Paper", Tourism Review, 75(1), s. 232-234. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-04-2019-0139
  • Romão, J., Palm, K. ve Persson-Fischier, U. (2023), Open spaces for co-creation: a community-based approach to tourism product diversification. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 23(1), s. 94-113. https://doi.org/10.1080/15022250.2023.2174183
  • Rotich, D., Nthiga, R., Bor, T. ve Kogola, B. (2012), Product Diversification for Sustainable Tourism Development: Exploring the Strenghts and Challenges of Kisumu Region, Kenya. European Journal of Business and Social Sciences, 1(9), s. 108-117.
  • Pettas, D., Avdikos, V., Iliopoulou, E. ve Karavasili, I. (2022), Insurrection is not a spectacle: Experiencing and Contesting Touristification in Exarcheia, Athens. Urban Geography, 43(7), s. 984-1006. https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2021.1888521
  • Prince, S. (2022), Affect and Performance in Ancestral Tourism: Stories of Everyday Life, Personal Heritage, and The Family. Journal of Heritage Tourism, 17(1), s. 20-36. https://doi.org/10.1080/1743873X.2021.1883033
  • Shtern, M. (2022), Passing as a tourist: Exploring the everyday urban geopolitics of tourism. Political Geography, 93, 102526. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2021.102526
  • Song, Q. ve Feng, W. (2021), Interests-Based Local Experience Tourism: A New Tourism Product Design in China. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 9, s. 413-426. https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2021.94030
  • Tosun, C. ve Bilim, Y. (2004), Şehirlerin Turistik Açıdan Pazarlanması: Hatay Örneği. Anatolia: Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 15(2), s. 125-138.
  • Türk Dil Kurumu Sözlükleri (TDK), Şehir, https://sozluk.gov.tr/, (Erişim Tarihi: 21.12.2024).
  • Ünsal, Ş. (1984), Şehircilik. Istanbul Journal of Sociological Studies, (20), 191-216.
  • Wang, S., Lai, I. K. W. ve Wong, J. W. C. (2023), The Impact of Pluralistic Values on Postmodern Tourists' Behavioural Intention Towards Renovated Heritage Sites. Tourism Management Perspectives, 49, 101175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2023.101175
  • Wei, L., Qian, J., & Zhu, H. (2021), Rethinking Indigenous People as Tourists: Modernity, Cosmopolitanism, and The Re-İnvention of İndigeneity. Annals of Tourism Research, 89, e103200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2021.103200
  • Wickens, E. (2016), The consumption of Cultural Experiences in City Tourism. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 17(3), s. 264-271. https://doi.org/10.1177/1467358416646606
  • Varol, F., Aksu, H. S. ve Öksüz, M. (2024), Uyarlanabilir ve Kapsayıcı Rekreasyon: Erişilebilir Turizmde Nitel Bir Durum Çalışması. Anatolia: Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 35(2), s. 187-204. https://doi.org/10.17123/atad.1524968
  • Yurcu, G. ve Kasalak, M. A. (2016), Ekoturizm Kapsamında Turistik Ürün Çeşitlendirmesi: Aydın İli Sultanhisar İlçesi Örneği. Türk Yaşam Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(1), s. 46-51.
  • Zigern-Korn, N. ve Kol, O. (2018), Diversification of Tourism Product as the Proper way for Regional Tourism Development Strategies, 5th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conferences on Social Sciences and Arts, 26 August-1 September, SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts, Albena, Bułgaria.
Toplam 63 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Kültürlerarası İletişim, Turizm Öngörüsü
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Yeliz Demir 0000-0003-0184-6828

Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Mart 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 15 Kasım 2024
Kabul Tarihi 6 Ocak 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Demir, Y. (2025). Şehirlerin Gündelik Yaşamı Turistik Bir Ürün Olabilir Mi?. Abant Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 25(1), 540-557. https://doi.org/10.11616/asbi.1585833
AMA Demir Y. Şehirlerin Gündelik Yaşamı Turistik Bir Ürün Olabilir Mi?. ASBİ. Mart 2025;25(1):540-557. doi:10.11616/asbi.1585833
Chicago Demir, Yeliz. “Şehirlerin Gündelik Yaşamı Turistik Bir Ürün Olabilir Mi?”. Abant Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 25, sy. 1 (Mart 2025): 540-57. https://doi.org/10.11616/asbi.1585833.
EndNote Demir Y (01 Mart 2025) Şehirlerin Gündelik Yaşamı Turistik Bir Ürün Olabilir Mi?. Abant Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 25 1 540–557.
IEEE Y. Demir, “Şehirlerin Gündelik Yaşamı Turistik Bir Ürün Olabilir Mi?”, ASBİ, c. 25, sy. 1, ss. 540–557, 2025, doi: 10.11616/asbi.1585833.
ISNAD Demir, Yeliz. “Şehirlerin Gündelik Yaşamı Turistik Bir Ürün Olabilir Mi?”. Abant Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 25/1 (Mart 2025), 540-557. https://doi.org/10.11616/asbi.1585833.
JAMA Demir Y. Şehirlerin Gündelik Yaşamı Turistik Bir Ürün Olabilir Mi?. ASBİ. 2025;25:540–557.
MLA Demir, Yeliz. “Şehirlerin Gündelik Yaşamı Turistik Bir Ürün Olabilir Mi?”. Abant Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 25, sy. 1, 2025, ss. 540-57, doi:10.11616/asbi.1585833.
Vancouver Demir Y. Şehirlerin Gündelik Yaşamı Turistik Bir Ürün Olabilir Mi?. ASBİ. 2025;25(1):540-57.