Araştırma Makalesi

AI-SUPPORTED MITIGATION OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN STRATEGIC DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS: A CONCEPTUAL MODEL

Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3 30 Eylül 2026
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AI-SUPPORTED MITIGATION OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN STRATEGIC DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS: A CONCEPTUAL MODEL

Öz

This study proposes a multi-layered conceptual framework that integrates behavioral science, artificial intelligence (AI), strategic decision analysis, and operations research to address cognitive biases in complex decision-making environments. Existing literature examines cognitive biases, AI-based decision support, and strategic planning tools separately; however, an integrated model that connects bias diagnosis with hierarchical strategic models and quantitative validation remains limited. The proposed framework is structured in four analytical layers: cognitive bias identification, mapping of phase-specific vulnerabilities within the Mission-Objective-Strategy-Tactics (MOST) framework, AI-supported mitigation through the TOWS matrix, and Operations Research/Industrial Engineering (OR/IE)-based validation conceptual architecture. The study is conceptual and integrative; it does not provide full-scale empirical validation but develops a theoretically grounded architecture that translates behavioral vulnerabilities into actionable and measurable decision-support mechanisms. An exploratory analysis using a large language model (LLM) and a four-layer prompt architecture comprising system instructions, role definition, context, and task instructions identifies authority, optimism, and framing bias signals in an EMGF policy narrative. The framework also outlines how Likert-scale bias indicators, Monte Carlo simulation, sensitivity analysis, and multi-criteria decision analysis may be used in future studies to evaluate bias reduction and decision quality improvement. By combining human judgment, AI-based analytical support, and OR/IE validation, the article contributes to behavioral operations management, hybrid intelligence, and strategic decision-support research.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

This study received no institutional or financial support.

Etik Beyan

This study does not require ethics committee approval, as it is a conceptual study and does not involve human participants, personal data, surveys, interviews, or experimental procedures.

Teşekkür

The authors would like to thank their spouses for their patience, support, and encouragement during the preparation of this study.

Kaynakça

  1. Acciarini, C., Brunetta, F., & Boccardelli, P. (2021). Cognitive biases and decision-making strategies in times of change: A systematic literature review. Management Decision, 59(3), 638-658. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-07-2019-1006
  2. Bender, E. M., Gebru, T., McMillan-Major, A., & Shmitchell, S. (2021). On the dangers of stochastic parrots: Can language models be too big? In Proceedings of the 2021 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (pp. 610–623). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3442188.3445922
  3. Berthet, V. (2022). The impact of cognitive biases on professionals' decision-making: A review of four occupational areas. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, Article 802439. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.802439
  4. Bozkurt Uzan, Ş. (2025). Facilitating decision-making processes in packaging and graphic media: A review of MCDM methods from 2008 to 2024. Sakarya University Journal of Computer and Information Sciences, 8(2), 286-300.
  5. Business Analyst Mentor. (n.d.). MOST analysis - What it is and how to use it. https://businessanalystmentor.com/most-analysis/
  6. Dalbudak, E., & Rençber, Ö. F. (2022). Çok kriterli karar verme yöntemleri üzerine literatür incelemesi. Gaziantep Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.55769/gauniibf.1068692
  7. Dellermann, D., Ebel, P., Söllner, M., & Leimeister, J. M. (2019). Hybrid intelligence. Business & Information Systems Engineering, 61(5), 637-643. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12599-019-00595-2
  8. Gelman, A., Carlin, J. B., Stern, H. S., Dunson, D. B., Vehtari, A., & Rubin, D. B. (2013). Bayesian data analysis (3rd ed.). CRC Press.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kamu Yönetimi, Karar Verme

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Eylül 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

28 Haziran 2026

Kabul Tarihi

3 Eylül 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Özler, M. C., & Temuçin, T. (2026). AI-SUPPORTED MITIGATION OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN STRATEGIC DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS: A CONCEPTUAL MODEL. Akademi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 13(3), 218-232. https://doi.org/10.65083/asbider.1980428
AMA
1.Özler MC, Temuçin T. AI-SUPPORTED MITIGATION OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN STRATEGIC DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS: A CONCEPTUAL MODEL. ASBİDER. 2026;13(3):218-232. doi:10.65083/asbider.1980428
Chicago
Özler, Muharrem Cihad, ve Tolga Temuçin. 2026. “AI-SUPPORTED MITIGATION OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN STRATEGIC DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS: A CONCEPTUAL MODEL”. Akademi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 13 (3): 218-32. https://doi.org/10.65083/asbider.1980428.
EndNote
Özler MC, Temuçin T (01 Eylül 2026) AI-SUPPORTED MITIGATION OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN STRATEGIC DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS: A CONCEPTUAL MODEL. Akademi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 13 3 218–232.
IEEE
[1]M. C. Özler ve T. Temuçin, “AI-SUPPORTED MITIGATION OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN STRATEGIC DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS: A CONCEPTUAL MODEL”, ASBİDER, c. 13, sy 3, ss. 218–232, Eyl. 2026, doi: 10.65083/asbider.1980428.
ISNAD
Özler, Muharrem Cihad - Temuçin, Tolga. “AI-SUPPORTED MITIGATION OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN STRATEGIC DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS: A CONCEPTUAL MODEL”. Akademi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 13/3 (01 Eylül 2026): 218-232. https://doi.org/10.65083/asbider.1980428.
JAMA
1.Özler MC, Temuçin T. AI-SUPPORTED MITIGATION OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN STRATEGIC DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS: A CONCEPTUAL MODEL. ASBİDER. 2026;13:218–232.
MLA
Özler, Muharrem Cihad, ve Tolga Temuçin. “AI-SUPPORTED MITIGATION OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN STRATEGIC DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS: A CONCEPTUAL MODEL”. Akademi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 13, sy 3, Eylül 2026, ss. 218-32, doi:10.65083/asbider.1980428.
Vancouver
1.Muharrem Cihad Özler, Tolga Temuçin. AI-SUPPORTED MITIGATION OF COGNITIVE BIASES IN STRATEGIC DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS: A CONCEPTUAL MODEL. ASBİDER. 01 Eylül 2026;13(3):218-32. doi:10.65083/asbider.1980428
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