MAJOR BARRIERS THAT DETERMINE IRAN-TURKEY TRADE AGENDA
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 735 - 747, 31.07.2021
Naz Turksoy
,
Erkut Akkartal
Öz
The present study is a comprehensive analysis of the transformation of Iran-Turkey
relationships in a historical framework. For this purpose, the political and economic
ties between the two countries are examined in depth by taking into consideration
the historical changes in their political attitudes towards each other and the trade ties
that are affected by many factors. The study also analyzes any determinants that
shape the mutual understanding and economic relationships between them.
Moreover, it seeks to evaluate any trade barriers and obstacles that impede the free
flow of imports and exports. This study argues that the relationships between Iran
and Turkey is mainly informed by their regional and international policies and
political attitudes towards each other which fluctuates between rivalry and
partnership. Finally, the future prospect of the relationship between them is closely
analyzed and some suggestions in terms of economic relations and political
considerations are proposed to empower their ties and facilitate their trade
transactions.
Kaynakça
- Ahmadi, H., Ghorbani, F. (2014). ‘The Impact of Syrian Crisis on Iran-Turkey
Relations,’ Iranian Review of Foreign Affairs, vol.4, no.1, 2014, p.81.
https://www.haberler.com/irancumhurbaskani-ahmedinejad-konya-yagelmiyor-4175554-haberi/ (accessed on 5 February 2019).
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East Policy, vol.8, no. 1.
- Aras, B. (2001). “Turkish Foreign Policy towards Iran: Ideology and Foreign Policy
in Flux," Journal of Third World Studies, vol. 18, no.1: 105-124.
Attaei, F. (2000). ‘Raghaabat der Mentegha: Barreseye Seyasathaaye Iran ve
- Torkeye,’ Faselnameye Motalaate Rakhbordy, vol. 3, no 3.
- Banihashemi,M. (2014). ‘Understanding the AKP’s regional policy: An Iranian
- Perspective,’ Discourse: An Iranian Quarterly, vol.10, no.3-4.
- Bahremani, A. (2002). “Oil and Gas Policies of the Islamic Republic of Iran”,
Insight Turkey, vol.4, no.1.
- Bölükbasi, S. (1989) ‘Turkey Copes with Revolutionary Iran,’ Journal of South
Asian and Middle Eastern Studies, vol.13, no.1.
- Calabrese, J. (1998). “Turkey and Iran; Limits of a Stable Relationship”, British
- Journal of Middle Eastern Studies, vol.25, no.1.
Çetinsaya, G. (2002). ‘From the Tanzimat to the Islamic Revolution: Continuity and
- Change in Turkish Iranian Relations,’ Turkish Review of Middle East
Studies, no.13, 2002;
- Defne, A., Pınar, D., and Grady, W, “US-Turkey Relations: From Alliance to
Crisis,” Energy Source: The Atlantic Council’s Global Energy Center, 7
- August 2018, http://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/new-atlanticist/usturkey-relations-from-alliance-to-crisis.
Eralp, A. (1996). “Facing the Challenge; Post-Revolutionary Relations with Iran”,
in Henry J. Barkey, ed., Reluctant Neighbor; Turkey’s Role in the Middle
- East. Washington DC.: US Institute of Peace Press.
- Gündoğan, U. (2003)‘Islamist Iran and Turkey, 1979-1989: State Pragmatism
and Ideological Influences,’ Middle East Review of International Affairs,
vol.7, no.1.
- Habibi, N. (2012). ‘Turkey and Iran: Growing Economic Relations despite
Western Sanctions,’ Brandeis University Crown Center for MES, Middle
East Brief, no.62.
Major Barriers That Determine Iran-Turkey Trade Agenda
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 735 - 747, 31.07.2021
Naz Turksoy
,
Erkut Akkartal
Kaynakça
- Ahmadi, H., Ghorbani, F. (2014). ‘The Impact of Syrian Crisis on Iran-Turkey
Relations,’ Iranian Review of Foreign Affairs, vol.4, no.1, 2014, p.81.
https://www.haberler.com/irancumhurbaskani-ahmedinejad-konya-yagelmiyor-4175554-haberi/ (accessed on 5 February 2019).
- Amuzegar, J. (2001). “Iran’s Post-Revolution Planning; The Second Try”, Middle
East Policy, vol.8, no. 1.
- Aras, B. (2001). “Turkish Foreign Policy towards Iran: Ideology and Foreign Policy
in Flux," Journal of Third World Studies, vol. 18, no.1: 105-124.
Attaei, F. (2000). ‘Raghaabat der Mentegha: Barreseye Seyasathaaye Iran ve
- Torkeye,’ Faselnameye Motalaate Rakhbordy, vol. 3, no 3.
- Banihashemi,M. (2014). ‘Understanding the AKP’s regional policy: An Iranian
- Perspective,’ Discourse: An Iranian Quarterly, vol.10, no.3-4.
- Bahremani, A. (2002). “Oil and Gas Policies of the Islamic Republic of Iran”,
Insight Turkey, vol.4, no.1.
- Bölükbasi, S. (1989) ‘Turkey Copes with Revolutionary Iran,’ Journal of South
Asian and Middle Eastern Studies, vol.13, no.1.
- Calabrese, J. (1998). “Turkey and Iran; Limits of a Stable Relationship”, British
- Journal of Middle Eastern Studies, vol.25, no.1.
Çetinsaya, G. (2002). ‘From the Tanzimat to the Islamic Revolution: Continuity and
- Change in Turkish Iranian Relations,’ Turkish Review of Middle East
Studies, no.13, 2002;
- Defne, A., Pınar, D., and Grady, W, “US-Turkey Relations: From Alliance to
Crisis,” Energy Source: The Atlantic Council’s Global Energy Center, 7
- August 2018, http://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/new-atlanticist/usturkey-relations-from-alliance-to-crisis.
Eralp, A. (1996). “Facing the Challenge; Post-Revolutionary Relations with Iran”,
in Henry J. Barkey, ed., Reluctant Neighbor; Turkey’s Role in the Middle
- East. Washington DC.: US Institute of Peace Press.
- Gündoğan, U. (2003)‘Islamist Iran and Turkey, 1979-1989: State Pragmatism
and Ideological Influences,’ Middle East Review of International Affairs,
vol.7, no.1.
- Habibi, N. (2012). ‘Turkey and Iran: Growing Economic Relations despite
Western Sanctions,’ Brandeis University Crown Center for MES, Middle
East Brief, no.62.