TR
EN
On The Architectural Identity of A Lost Soap Factory on Cunda Island: An Analysis in The Light of Excavation Data and Visual Documents
Öz
Soap factories function not only as production facilities but also as valuable testimonies to their era, reflecting the construction techniques, material choices, and plan typologies that define industrial architecture. The town of Ayvalık, distinguished by its prominence in olive oil production, preserves a variety of such structures. This study focuses on a soap factory located on Alibey (Cunda) Island, which was destroyed during the 1944 earthquake. The research combines the results of salvage excavations conducted in 2023 with restitution projects and historical visual materials to investigate the architectural features and contextual significance of the building. Excavation evidence including foundation remains, hearth traces, smokestack fragments, and a plastered basin confirms the industrial function of the structure as a soap factory. Primary data are derived from excavation findings and historical photographs, while secondary data are obtained through comparative analyses of other soap and oil factories that either survive or have been documented in the region. This methodological approach not only allows the identification of the building’s specific spatial and formal characteristics but also enables its interpretation within the broader framework of regional production traditions. Of particular importance are a 1929 photograph and early postcards, which provide critical insights into the number of stories, façade arrangement, and certain architectural details. The juxtaposition of excavation data with these visual materials contributes to establishing a robust foundation for restitution proposals. Comparisons with similar factories in the region demonstrate that the building shares common architectural traditions yet exhibits distinctive features. The findings indicate that the soap factory was constructed between the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Overall, this study contributes to the understanding of the historical continuity of industrial production facilities in Ayvalık and highlights the building as one of the rare examples on Cunda Island, underscoring its architectural and historical significance.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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- Akın, B. (2014). Osmanlı’nın son dönemlerinde Ayvalık ve yakın çevresinde endüstri ve ticaret yapıları (Tez No: 384038). [Doktora Tezi, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi]. YÖK Tez Merkezi. https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/tezDetay.jsp?id=6DxPazVaaChsLeaphaXH8w&no=17fmghBNmu_xv0pHtZQYDw
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- Anastassiadou, M. (2012). Quitter Ayvalik/Kydonies et ses oliviers: regards sur une société de l’entre-deux. Jeunes-Turcs en Macédoine et en Ionie, (40). https://doi.org/10.4000/ceb.958
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Görsel Sanatlar (Diğer)
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
26 Mart 2026
Gönderilme Tarihi
21 Eylül 2025
Kabul Tarihi
21 Kasım 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2026 Sayı: 10
APA
Uçar, H., & Özkan Tekneci, Z. (2026). On The Architectural Identity of A Lost Soap Factory on Cunda Island: An Analysis in The Light of Excavation Data and Visual Documents. Art Time, 10, 17-31. https://doi.org/10.62425/at.1787948
AMA
1.Uçar H, Özkan Tekneci Z. On The Architectural Identity of A Lost Soap Factory on Cunda Island: An Analysis in The Light of Excavation Data and Visual Documents. Art Time. 2026;(10):17-31. doi:10.62425/at.1787948
Chicago
Uçar, Hasan, ve Zeynep Özkan Tekneci. 2026. “On The Architectural Identity of A Lost Soap Factory on Cunda Island: An Analysis in The Light of Excavation Data and Visual Documents”. Art Time, sy 10: 17-31. https://doi.org/10.62425/at.1787948.
EndNote
Uçar H, Özkan Tekneci Z (01 Mart 2026) On The Architectural Identity of A Lost Soap Factory on Cunda Island: An Analysis in The Light of Excavation Data and Visual Documents. Art Time 10 17–31.
IEEE
[1]H. Uçar ve Z. Özkan Tekneci, “On The Architectural Identity of A Lost Soap Factory on Cunda Island: An Analysis in The Light of Excavation Data and Visual Documents”, Art Time, sy 10, ss. 17–31, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.62425/at.1787948.
ISNAD
Uçar, Hasan - Özkan Tekneci, Zeynep. “On The Architectural Identity of A Lost Soap Factory on Cunda Island: An Analysis in The Light of Excavation Data and Visual Documents”. Art Time. 10 (01 Mart 2026): 17-31. https://doi.org/10.62425/at.1787948.
JAMA
1.Uçar H, Özkan Tekneci Z. On The Architectural Identity of A Lost Soap Factory on Cunda Island: An Analysis in The Light of Excavation Data and Visual Documents. Art Time. 2026;:17–31.
MLA
Uçar, Hasan, ve Zeynep Özkan Tekneci. “On The Architectural Identity of A Lost Soap Factory on Cunda Island: An Analysis in The Light of Excavation Data and Visual Documents”. Art Time, sy 10, Mart 2026, ss. 17-31, doi:10.62425/at.1787948.
Vancouver
1.Hasan Uçar, Zeynep Özkan Tekneci. On The Architectural Identity of A Lost Soap Factory on Cunda Island: An Analysis in The Light of Excavation Data and Visual Documents. Art Time. 01 Mart 2026;(10):17-31. doi:10.62425/at.1787948