Araştırma Makalesi

TOPRAK SÖMÜRÜSÜNÜN DEĞİŞEN YÜZÜ: AZGELİŞMİŞ ve GELİŞMEKTE OLAN ÜLKELERDE ARAZİ KAPATMALARI (ARAZİ SATIN ALIMI / KİRALANMASI)

Cilt: 22 Sayı: 37 23 Şubat 2017
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The Changing Face of Land Exploitation: Land Grabbing in Underdeveloped and Developing Countries (Land Purchase / Land Lease)

Abstract

Land grabbing is a neo-land exploitation, which has been started by local-transnational elites, governments and multinational companies to control the most valuable resource in the world after the increase in global food prices through 2007-2008. Purpose of this study is to address land grabbing of local-transnational elites, governments and multinational companies in underdeveloped-developing countries within the scope of space-human interaction. According to the report in 2011 of ILC, 203 million hectares of land came under control of international capital through purchasing, or long-term leasing between 2000-2010. Today, prominent investor countries for land grabbing are USA, Malaysia, Singapore, United Kingdom, UAE, China, India, Brazil, Canada and Netherlands, respectively. Target countries from which above these (investor) countries buy-lease for long-term lands are the Papua New Guinea, Russian Federation, Indonesia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Brazil, South Sudan, Mozambique, Ukraine, Congo and Guyana, respectively. Humanity is faced to a global land pillage, and facing the increasing population with a wilder food crisis is not so far. Global collaboration should be developed to prevent land grabbings, and the needed subvention should be made for local resources to be used properly to their potential.

Keywords

Kaynakça

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  4. LANDMATRIX (2016). The Online Public Database on Land Deals. Retrieved March 13, 2016, from http://www.landmatrix.org
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  7. ÖZÇAĞLAR, A. (Tarihsiz). Arazi Kullanımı (Land Use) Ders Notları, Ankara: Ankara Üniversitesi DTCF Coğrafya Bölümü.
  8. TNI (2013). The Global Land Grab, Amsterdam: Transnational Institute.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Ali Ekber Gülersoy
DOKUZ EYLÜL ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Türkiye

Mustafa Girgin
MUGLA SITKI KOCMAN UNIV
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

23 Şubat 2017

Gönderilme Tarihi

27 Aralık 2016

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2017 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 37

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gülersoy, A. E., & Girgin, M. (2017). TOPRAK SÖMÜRÜSÜNÜN DEĞİŞEN YÜZÜ: AZGELİŞMİŞ ve GELİŞMEKTE OLAN ÜLKELERDE ARAZİ KAPATMALARI (ARAZİ SATIN ALIMI / KİRALANMASI). Doğu Coğrafya Dergisi, 22(37), 147-158. https://doi.org/10.17295/ataunidcd.281769

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