Araştırma Makalesi

Effects of Salt Stress on Seed Germination of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and Pea (Pisum sativum L.)

Cilt: 51 Sayı: 1 25 Ocak 2020
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Effects of Salt Stress on Seed Germination of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and Pea (Pisum sativum L.)

Öz

Salinity is one of the most severe environmental factors limiting the productivity of agricultural crops. This study was conducted to determine the effect of salt stress on seed germination in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and pea (Pisum sativum L.). For this purpose, 4 different pea (Utrillo, Serge, Jof and Bolero) and 4 different chickpea (Kanada, İnci, Azkan and Çağatay) cultivars were used. Four different salt concentrations (50, 100, 150 and 200 mM NaCl) were applied to determine and the effects on seed germination (germination percentage, germination speed, mean daily germination, peak value and germination value) were investigated. In the study, there was a significant decrease in germination parameters in both species with increasing salt level. Seed germination of pea cultivars did not occur on 150 (except Jof) and 200 mM salt stress, while chickpea cultivars didn't germinate on 200 mM (except Çağatay) salt stress. In general, it can be said the critical limit for germination in both species to be 100 mM. Jof cultivar have the highest (46%) germination percentage in 100 mM. In chickpea, the maximum germination percentage at 100 mM (63%) and 150 mM (20%) NaCl was determined in Çağatay. Our findings support that there are differences in tolerance to salt stress between different species or varieties of the same species. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Ocak 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

17 Temmuz 2019

Kabul Tarihi

16 Aralık 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 51 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Dadaşoğlu, E., Ekinci, M., & Yıldırım, E. (2020). Effects of Salt Stress on Seed Germination of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and Pea (Pisum sativum L.). Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 51(1), 53-62. https://doi.org/10.17097/ataunizfd.596530
AMA
1.Dadaşoğlu E, Ekinci M, Yıldırım E. Effects of Salt Stress on Seed Germination of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and Pea (Pisum sativum L.). Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2020;51(1):53-62. doi:10.17097/ataunizfd.596530
Chicago
Dadaşoğlu, Esin, Melek Ekinci, ve Ertan Yıldırım. 2020. “Effects of Salt Stress on Seed Germination of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and Pea (Pisum sativum L.)”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 51 (1): 53-62. https://doi.org/10.17097/ataunizfd.596530.
EndNote
Dadaşoğlu E, Ekinci M, Yıldırım E (01 Ocak 2020) Effects of Salt Stress on Seed Germination of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and Pea (Pisum sativum L.). Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 51 1 53–62.
IEEE
[1]E. Dadaşoğlu, M. Ekinci, ve E. Yıldırım, “Effects of Salt Stress on Seed Germination of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and Pea (Pisum sativum L.)”, Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 51, sy 1, ss. 53–62, Oca. 2020, doi: 10.17097/ataunizfd.596530.
ISNAD
Dadaşoğlu, Esin - Ekinci, Melek - Yıldırım, Ertan. “Effects of Salt Stress on Seed Germination of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and Pea (Pisum sativum L.)”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 51/1 (01 Ocak 2020): 53-62. https://doi.org/10.17097/ataunizfd.596530.
JAMA
1.Dadaşoğlu E, Ekinci M, Yıldırım E. Effects of Salt Stress on Seed Germination of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and Pea (Pisum sativum L.). Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2020;51:53–62.
MLA
Dadaşoğlu, Esin, vd. “Effects of Salt Stress on Seed Germination of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and Pea (Pisum sativum L.)”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 51, sy 1, Ocak 2020, ss. 53-62, doi:10.17097/ataunizfd.596530.
Vancouver
1.Esin Dadaşoğlu, Melek Ekinci, Ertan Yıldırım. Effects of Salt Stress on Seed Germination of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and Pea (Pisum sativum L.). Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 01 Ocak 2020;51(1):53-62. doi:10.17097/ataunizfd.596530

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