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Book Publishing in the Baltic States: Some Historical and Practical Issues

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 5, 139 - 160

Öz

This article presents an academic study of the history and practice of book publishing in the Baltic States. The book culture of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania has developed from early traditions to the present, serving as a crucial instrument for preserving national identity and cultural heritage. The study examines the establishment of publishing houses, the impact of state policies, statistical indicators of the book market, and the formation of readership. Particular attention is given to children’s literature, translation activities, and the role of scientific and educational publications. In the modern era, publishing in the Baltic States operates in both print and digital formats. The development of publishing technologies, integration with libraries, international cooperation, and state support are identified as key factors sustaining book culture. The analysis demonstrates that book publishing is strategically important for the region’s social, cultural, and scientific development and plays a growing role in global cultural integration.

Kaynakça

  • Alizadeh, H., & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Problems of promoting multiculturalism ideas in libraries: Traditions, contemporary trends, perspectives. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(3), 808–823. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17185119
  • Anderson, J., & Johnson, P. (2019). Publishing in Eastern Europe: History and transformation. Routledge.
  • Baker, L. (2020). Book markets in the Baltic states: Economic and cultural perspectives. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Bayramov, A., & Məhəmmədli, D. (2025). Systematic approach methodology for studying the library collection. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(2), 844–851. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16893263
  • Brown, K. (2018). The evolution of print culture in small European nations. Cambridge University Press.
  • Carlson, M. (2017). National identity and publishing in Northern Europe. Bloomsbury Academic.
  • Davis, R. (2021). The role of libraries and publishing in post-Soviet societies. Springer.
  • Eriksson, S. (2016). Book circulation and readership in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Journal of Baltic Studies, 47(3), 321–345.
  • Fischer, T. (2019). Tirage strategies in contemporary European publishing. European Journal of Publishing, 15(2), 45–67.
  • Green, P., & Thompson, L. (2018). Digitalization and print publishing in the Baltic region. Information & Culture, 53(4), 399–423.
  • Hansen, O. (2020). Cultural policies and book publishing in Northern Europe. Nordic Academic Press.
  • Ismayilov, N. I., & Khalafova, S. (2022). Sayty bibliotek, shcho nadaiut informatsiiu korystuvacham (na osnovi vitchyznianoho ta zarubizhnoho bibliotechnoho dosvidu). Naukovo-teoretychnyi almanakh Hrani, 25(2), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.15421/172219 (In Ukrainian)
  • Ismayilov, N. I., & Sadigova, S. (2022). Synergetic foundations of the methodology of modern bibliography. Naukovo-teoretychnyi almanakh Hrani, 25(6), 45–51. https://doi.org/10.15421/172268
  • Ivanov, D. (2017). The impact of Soviet legacy on modern publishing practices. Slavica Publishers.
  • Johansson, A. (2019). Small print runs and niche publishing in the Baltic states. Publishing Research Quarterly, 35(2), 201–219.
  • Kall, T., & Lepp, M. (2018). Estonian book market and readership trends. Baltic Journal of Social Sciences, 22(1), 55–78.
  • Kozlov, V. (2016). Post-Soviet transitions in the Baltic publishing industry. Journal of European Studies, 44(2), 99–120.
  • Larson, E. (2021). The economics of book production in small countries. Routledge.
  • Mammadov, E., & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Modern problems of library and information resources management. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(3), 996–1007. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17187844
  • Mikkelsen, J. (2017). Translation policies and foreign literature in the Baltic states. Scandinavian Studies, 89(3), 345–366.
  • Nilsson, H. (2019). Book distribution networks in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Library Trends, 67(1), 23–47.
  • Petersen, L., & Sorensen, K. (2020). Publishing and cultural identity in Northern Europe. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Schmidt, R. (2018). Print culture and education in post-Soviet societies. European Educational Review, 26(4), 512–534.
  • Väli, M. (2017). Challenges in modern Baltic publishing: Tirage and readership. Journal of Baltic Cultural Studies, 11(2), 77–102.
  • Williams, T. (2021). Digital transformation and the future of book publishing in Europe. Springer.

Baltık Devletlerinde Kitap Yayıncılığı: Tarihsel ve Uygulamalı Bazı Meseleler

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 5, 139 - 160

Öz

Bu makale, Baltık Devletlerinde kitap yayıncılığının tarihini ve uygulamalarını inceleyen akademik bir çalışmayı sunmaktadır. Estonya, Letonya ve Litvanya’nın kitap kültürü, erken dönem geleneklerden günümüze kadar gelişmiş ve ulusal kimliği korumada ile kültürel mirası sürdürmede önemli bir araç olmuştur. Çalışma; yayınevlerinin kuruluşunu, devlet politikalarının etkisini, kitap piyasasına ilişkin istatistiksel göstergeleri ve okur kitlesinin oluşumunu ele almaktadır. Özellikle çocuk edebiyatına, çeviri faaliyetlerine ve bilimsel ile eğitimsel yayınların rolüne dikkat çekilmektedir. Modern dönemde Baltık Devletlerinde yayıncılık hem basılı hem de dijital formatlarda sürdürülmektedir. Yayıncılık teknolojilerinin gelişimi, kütüphanelerle entegrasyon, uluslararası işbirliği ve devlet desteği, kitap kültürünün sürdürülebilirliğini sağlayan temel unsurlar olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Analiz, kitap yayıncılığının bölgenin sosyal, kültürel ve bilimsel gelişimi açısından stratejik öneme sahip olduğunu ve küresel kültürel entegrasyonda artan bir rol oynadığını ortaya koymaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Alizadeh, H., & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Problems of promoting multiculturalism ideas in libraries: Traditions, contemporary trends, perspectives. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(3), 808–823. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17185119
  • Anderson, J., & Johnson, P. (2019). Publishing in Eastern Europe: History and transformation. Routledge.
  • Baker, L. (2020). Book markets in the Baltic states: Economic and cultural perspectives. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Bayramov, A., & Məhəmmədli, D. (2025). Systematic approach methodology for studying the library collection. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(2), 844–851. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16893263
  • Brown, K. (2018). The evolution of print culture in small European nations. Cambridge University Press.
  • Carlson, M. (2017). National identity and publishing in Northern Europe. Bloomsbury Academic.
  • Davis, R. (2021). The role of libraries and publishing in post-Soviet societies. Springer.
  • Eriksson, S. (2016). Book circulation and readership in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Journal of Baltic Studies, 47(3), 321–345.
  • Fischer, T. (2019). Tirage strategies in contemporary European publishing. European Journal of Publishing, 15(2), 45–67.
  • Green, P., & Thompson, L. (2018). Digitalization and print publishing in the Baltic region. Information & Culture, 53(4), 399–423.
  • Hansen, O. (2020). Cultural policies and book publishing in Northern Europe. Nordic Academic Press.
  • Ismayilov, N. I., & Khalafova, S. (2022). Sayty bibliotek, shcho nadaiut informatsiiu korystuvacham (na osnovi vitchyznianoho ta zarubizhnoho bibliotechnoho dosvidu). Naukovo-teoretychnyi almanakh Hrani, 25(2), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.15421/172219 (In Ukrainian)
  • Ismayilov, N. I., & Sadigova, S. (2022). Synergetic foundations of the methodology of modern bibliography. Naukovo-teoretychnyi almanakh Hrani, 25(6), 45–51. https://doi.org/10.15421/172268
  • Ivanov, D. (2017). The impact of Soviet legacy on modern publishing practices. Slavica Publishers.
  • Johansson, A. (2019). Small print runs and niche publishing in the Baltic states. Publishing Research Quarterly, 35(2), 201–219.
  • Kall, T., & Lepp, M. (2018). Estonian book market and readership trends. Baltic Journal of Social Sciences, 22(1), 55–78.
  • Kozlov, V. (2016). Post-Soviet transitions in the Baltic publishing industry. Journal of European Studies, 44(2), 99–120.
  • Larson, E. (2021). The economics of book production in small countries. Routledge.
  • Mammadov, E., & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Modern problems of library and information resources management. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(3), 996–1007. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17187844
  • Mikkelsen, J. (2017). Translation policies and foreign literature in the Baltic states. Scandinavian Studies, 89(3), 345–366.
  • Nilsson, H. (2019). Book distribution networks in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Library Trends, 67(1), 23–47.
  • Petersen, L., & Sorensen, K. (2020). Publishing and cultural identity in Northern Europe. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Schmidt, R. (2018). Print culture and education in post-Soviet societies. European Educational Review, 26(4), 512–534.
  • Väli, M. (2017). Challenges in modern Baltic publishing: Tirage and readership. Journal of Baltic Cultural Studies, 11(2), 77–102.
  • Williams, T. (2021). Digital transformation and the future of book publishing in Europe. Springer.

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 5, 139 - 160

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Alizadeh, H., & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Problems of promoting multiculturalism ideas in libraries: Traditions, contemporary trends, perspectives. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(3), 808–823. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17185119
  • Anderson, J., & Johnson, P. (2019). Publishing in Eastern Europe: History and transformation. Routledge.
  • Baker, L. (2020). Book markets in the Baltic states: Economic and cultural perspectives. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Bayramov, A., & Məhəmmədli, D. (2025). Systematic approach methodology for studying the library collection. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(2), 844–851. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16893263
  • Brown, K. (2018). The evolution of print culture in small European nations. Cambridge University Press.
  • Carlson, M. (2017). National identity and publishing in Northern Europe. Bloomsbury Academic.
  • Davis, R. (2021). The role of libraries and publishing in post-Soviet societies. Springer.
  • Eriksson, S. (2016). Book circulation and readership in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Journal of Baltic Studies, 47(3), 321–345.
  • Fischer, T. (2019). Tirage strategies in contemporary European publishing. European Journal of Publishing, 15(2), 45–67.
  • Green, P., & Thompson, L. (2018). Digitalization and print publishing in the Baltic region. Information & Culture, 53(4), 399–423.
  • Hansen, O. (2020). Cultural policies and book publishing in Northern Europe. Nordic Academic Press.
  • Ismayilov, N. I., & Khalafova, S. (2022). Sayty bibliotek, shcho nadaiut informatsiiu korystuvacham (na osnovi vitchyznianoho ta zarubizhnoho bibliotechnoho dosvidu). Naukovo-teoretychnyi almanakh Hrani, 25(2), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.15421/172219 (In Ukrainian)
  • Ismayilov, N. I., & Sadigova, S. (2022). Synergetic foundations of the methodology of modern bibliography. Naukovo-teoretychnyi almanakh Hrani, 25(6), 45–51. https://doi.org/10.15421/172268
  • Ivanov, D. (2017). The impact of Soviet legacy on modern publishing practices. Slavica Publishers.
  • Johansson, A. (2019). Small print runs and niche publishing in the Baltic states. Publishing Research Quarterly, 35(2), 201–219.
  • Kall, T., & Lepp, M. (2018). Estonian book market and readership trends. Baltic Journal of Social Sciences, 22(1), 55–78.
  • Kozlov, V. (2016). Post-Soviet transitions in the Baltic publishing industry. Journal of European Studies, 44(2), 99–120.
  • Larson, E. (2021). The economics of book production in small countries. Routledge.
  • Mammadov, E., & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Modern problems of library and information resources management. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(3), 996–1007. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17187844
  • Mikkelsen, J. (2017). Translation policies and foreign literature in the Baltic states. Scandinavian Studies, 89(3), 345–366.
  • Nilsson, H. (2019). Book distribution networks in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Library Trends, 67(1), 23–47.
  • Petersen, L., & Sorensen, K. (2020). Publishing and cultural identity in Northern Europe. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Schmidt, R. (2018). Print culture and education in post-Soviet societies. European Educational Review, 26(4), 512–534.
  • Väli, M. (2017). Challenges in modern Baltic publishing: Tirage and readership. Journal of Baltic Cultural Studies, 11(2), 77–102.
  • Williams, T. (2021). Digital transformation and the future of book publishing in Europe. Springer.

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 5, 139 - 160

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Alizadeh, H., & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Problems of promoting multiculturalism ideas in libraries: Traditions, contemporary trends, perspectives. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(3), 808–823. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17185119
  • Anderson, J., & Johnson, P. (2019). Publishing in Eastern Europe: History and transformation. Routledge.
  • Baker, L. (2020). Book markets in the Baltic states: Economic and cultural perspectives. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Bayramov, A., & Məhəmmədli, D. (2025). Systematic approach methodology for studying the library collection. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(2), 844–851. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16893263
  • Brown, K. (2018). The evolution of print culture in small European nations. Cambridge University Press.
  • Carlson, M. (2017). National identity and publishing in Northern Europe. Bloomsbury Academic.
  • Davis, R. (2021). The role of libraries and publishing in post-Soviet societies. Springer.
  • Eriksson, S. (2016). Book circulation and readership in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Journal of Baltic Studies, 47(3), 321–345.
  • Fischer, T. (2019). Tirage strategies in contemporary European publishing. European Journal of Publishing, 15(2), 45–67.
  • Green, P., & Thompson, L. (2018). Digitalization and print publishing in the Baltic region. Information & Culture, 53(4), 399–423.
  • Hansen, O. (2020). Cultural policies and book publishing in Northern Europe. Nordic Academic Press.
  • Ismayilov, N. I., & Khalafova, S. (2022). Sayty bibliotek, shcho nadaiut informatsiiu korystuvacham (na osnovi vitchyznianoho ta zarubizhnoho bibliotechnoho dosvidu). Naukovo-teoretychnyi almanakh Hrani, 25(2), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.15421/172219 (In Ukrainian)
  • Ismayilov, N. I., & Sadigova, S. (2022). Synergetic foundations of the methodology of modern bibliography. Naukovo-teoretychnyi almanakh Hrani, 25(6), 45–51. https://doi.org/10.15421/172268
  • Ivanov, D. (2017). The impact of Soviet legacy on modern publishing practices. Slavica Publishers.
  • Johansson, A. (2019). Small print runs and niche publishing in the Baltic states. Publishing Research Quarterly, 35(2), 201–219.
  • Kall, T., & Lepp, M. (2018). Estonian book market and readership trends. Baltic Journal of Social Sciences, 22(1), 55–78.
  • Kozlov, V. (2016). Post-Soviet transitions in the Baltic publishing industry. Journal of European Studies, 44(2), 99–120.
  • Larson, E. (2021). The economics of book production in small countries. Routledge.
  • Mammadov, E., & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Modern problems of library and information resources management. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(3), 996–1007. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17187844
  • Mikkelsen, J. (2017). Translation policies and foreign literature in the Baltic states. Scandinavian Studies, 89(3), 345–366.
  • Nilsson, H. (2019). Book distribution networks in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Library Trends, 67(1), 23–47.
  • Petersen, L., & Sorensen, K. (2020). Publishing and cultural identity in Northern Europe. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Schmidt, R. (2018). Print culture and education in post-Soviet societies. European Educational Review, 26(4), 512–534.
  • Väli, M. (2017). Challenges in modern Baltic publishing: Tirage and readership. Journal of Baltic Cultural Studies, 11(2), 77–102.
  • Williams, T. (2021). Digital transformation and the future of book publishing in Europe. Springer.

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 5, 139 - 160

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Alizadeh, H., & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Problems of promoting multiculturalism ideas in libraries: Traditions, contemporary trends, perspectives. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(3), 808–823. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17185119
  • Anderson, J., & Johnson, P. (2019). Publishing in Eastern Europe: History and transformation. Routledge.
  • Baker, L. (2020). Book markets in the Baltic states: Economic and cultural perspectives. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Bayramov, A., & Məhəmmədli, D. (2025). Systematic approach methodology for studying the library collection. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(2), 844–851. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16893263
  • Brown, K. (2018). The evolution of print culture in small European nations. Cambridge University Press.
  • Carlson, M. (2017). National identity and publishing in Northern Europe. Bloomsbury Academic.
  • Davis, R. (2021). The role of libraries and publishing in post-Soviet societies. Springer.
  • Eriksson, S. (2016). Book circulation and readership in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Journal of Baltic Studies, 47(3), 321–345.
  • Fischer, T. (2019). Tirage strategies in contemporary European publishing. European Journal of Publishing, 15(2), 45–67.
  • Green, P., & Thompson, L. (2018). Digitalization and print publishing in the Baltic region. Information & Culture, 53(4), 399–423.
  • Hansen, O. (2020). Cultural policies and book publishing in Northern Europe. Nordic Academic Press.
  • Ismayilov, N. I., & Khalafova, S. (2022). Sayty bibliotek, shcho nadaiut informatsiiu korystuvacham (na osnovi vitchyznianoho ta zarubizhnoho bibliotechnoho dosvidu). Naukovo-teoretychnyi almanakh Hrani, 25(2), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.15421/172219 (In Ukrainian)
  • Ismayilov, N. I., & Sadigova, S. (2022). Synergetic foundations of the methodology of modern bibliography. Naukovo-teoretychnyi almanakh Hrani, 25(6), 45–51. https://doi.org/10.15421/172268
  • Ivanov, D. (2017). The impact of Soviet legacy on modern publishing practices. Slavica Publishers.
  • Johansson, A. (2019). Small print runs and niche publishing in the Baltic states. Publishing Research Quarterly, 35(2), 201–219.
  • Kall, T., & Lepp, M. (2018). Estonian book market and readership trends. Baltic Journal of Social Sciences, 22(1), 55–78.
  • Kozlov, V. (2016). Post-Soviet transitions in the Baltic publishing industry. Journal of European Studies, 44(2), 99–120.
  • Larson, E. (2021). The economics of book production in small countries. Routledge.
  • Mammadov, E., & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Modern problems of library and information resources management. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(3), 996–1007. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17187844
  • Mikkelsen, J. (2017). Translation policies and foreign literature in the Baltic states. Scandinavian Studies, 89(3), 345–366.
  • Nilsson, H. (2019). Book distribution networks in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Library Trends, 67(1), 23–47.
  • Petersen, L., & Sorensen, K. (2020). Publishing and cultural identity in Northern Europe. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Schmidt, R. (2018). Print culture and education in post-Soviet societies. European Educational Review, 26(4), 512–534.
  • Väli, M. (2017). Challenges in modern Baltic publishing: Tirage and readership. Journal of Baltic Cultural Studies, 11(2), 77–102.
  • Williams, T. (2021). Digital transformation and the future of book publishing in Europe. Springer.

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 5, 139 - 160

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Alizadeh, H., & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Problems of promoting multiculturalism ideas in libraries: Traditions, contemporary trends, perspectives. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(3), 808–823. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17185119
  • Anderson, J., & Johnson, P. (2019). Publishing in Eastern Europe: History and transformation. Routledge.
  • Baker, L. (2020). Book markets in the Baltic states: Economic and cultural perspectives. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Bayramov, A., & Məhəmmədli, D. (2025). Systematic approach methodology for studying the library collection. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(2), 844–851. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16893263
  • Brown, K. (2018). The evolution of print culture in small European nations. Cambridge University Press.
  • Carlson, M. (2017). National identity and publishing in Northern Europe. Bloomsbury Academic.
  • Davis, R. (2021). The role of libraries and publishing in post-Soviet societies. Springer.
  • Eriksson, S. (2016). Book circulation and readership in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Journal of Baltic Studies, 47(3), 321–345.
  • Fischer, T. (2019). Tirage strategies in contemporary European publishing. European Journal of Publishing, 15(2), 45–67.
  • Green, P., & Thompson, L. (2018). Digitalization and print publishing in the Baltic region. Information & Culture, 53(4), 399–423.
  • Hansen, O. (2020). Cultural policies and book publishing in Northern Europe. Nordic Academic Press.
  • Ismayilov, N. I., & Khalafova, S. (2022). Sayty bibliotek, shcho nadaiut informatsiiu korystuvacham (na osnovi vitchyznianoho ta zarubizhnoho bibliotechnoho dosvidu). Naukovo-teoretychnyi almanakh Hrani, 25(2), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.15421/172219 (In Ukrainian)
  • Ismayilov, N. I., & Sadigova, S. (2022). Synergetic foundations of the methodology of modern bibliography. Naukovo-teoretychnyi almanakh Hrani, 25(6), 45–51. https://doi.org/10.15421/172268
  • Ivanov, D. (2017). The impact of Soviet legacy on modern publishing practices. Slavica Publishers.
  • Johansson, A. (2019). Small print runs and niche publishing in the Baltic states. Publishing Research Quarterly, 35(2), 201–219.
  • Kall, T., & Lepp, M. (2018). Estonian book market and readership trends. Baltic Journal of Social Sciences, 22(1), 55–78.
  • Kozlov, V. (2016). Post-Soviet transitions in the Baltic publishing industry. Journal of European Studies, 44(2), 99–120.
  • Larson, E. (2021). The economics of book production in small countries. Routledge.
  • Mammadov, E., & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Modern problems of library and information resources management. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(3), 996–1007. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17187844
  • Mikkelsen, J. (2017). Translation policies and foreign literature in the Baltic states. Scandinavian Studies, 89(3), 345–366.
  • Nilsson, H. (2019). Book distribution networks in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Library Trends, 67(1), 23–47.
  • Petersen, L., & Sorensen, K. (2020). Publishing and cultural identity in Northern Europe. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Schmidt, R. (2018). Print culture and education in post-Soviet societies. European Educational Review, 26(4), 512–534.
  • Väli, M. (2017). Challenges in modern Baltic publishing: Tirage and readership. Journal of Baltic Cultural Studies, 11(2), 77–102.
  • Williams, T. (2021). Digital transformation and the future of book publishing in Europe. Springer.
Toplam 25 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Bilgi Modelleme, Yönetim ve Ontolojiler
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Sevda Khalafova Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-7179-7032

Dashqin Mahammadli Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-6875-8091

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 2 Ekim 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 3 Ekim 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 15 Haziran 2025
Kabul Tarihi 20 Ağustos 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 5

Kaynak Göster

APA Khalafova, S., & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Book Publishing in the Baltic States: Some Historical and Practical Issues. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(5), 139-160.

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