Araştırma Makalesi

Validity and Reliability Studies of Helicopter Parenting Scales (HPS) For Adolescents and Parents

Cilt: 58 Sayı: 2 16 Ağustos 2025
PDF İndir
TR EN

Validity and Reliability Studies of Helicopter Parenting Scales (HPS) For Adolescents and Parents

Öz

In this study, two instruments were developed to determine the perceived helicopter parenting levels of adolescents and parents. The study group consisted of 564 adolescents (343 female, 216 male) and 521 parents (306 mothers and 215 fathers) attending high schools in the central districts of Ankara. As a result of the exploratory factor analysis conducted on the adolescent and parent scales, which consisted of 42 items each as a pre-test form, a two-factor structure with 26 items in the adolescent scale and a two-factor structure with 24 items in the parent scale was obtained. As a result of the confirmatory factor analyses conducted on the obtained constructs, the factor structures for each version were statistically confirmed. Analyses conducted on the convergent validity and criterion-related validity of the scales revealed that the helicopter parenting construct to be measured with the adolescent and parent scales had a valid structure with a separate scope. It was concluded that the internal consistency of the scales in the sub-factors and total score was quite high. Finally, since helicopter parenting is a parenting practice in which normally exhibited parenting behaviors are applied excessively and frequently, a standardisation analysis was conducted on both scale data and cut-off points were calculated for the scales. It has been established that the Adolescent and Parent Versions of Helicopter Parenting Scale (HPS) are reliable and valid instruments that can be utilized in school and family counseling research and practices.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

The author(s) declare that they have not received any financial support for research, authorship and/or publication of this article.

Etik Beyan

The studies involving humans were approved by the Ankara University Ethics Committee. The studies were conducted in accordance with the local legislation and institutional requirements. Written informed consent to participate in this study was provided by the participants.

Teşekkür

The author(s) declare that no acknowledgments are included in the study.

Kaynakça

  1. Ab Hamid, M. R., Sami, W. ve Sidek, M. M. (2017). Discriminant validity assessment: Use of Fornell & Larcker criterion versus HTMT criterion. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series. IOP Publishing.Bornstein, M. H. (2012). Cultural approaches to parenting. Parenting, Science and Practice, 12(2-3). 212-221. doi: 10.1080/15295192.2012.683359.
  2. Bozanoğlu, İ. (2004). Akademik güdülenme ölçeği: Geliştirmesi, geçerliği, güvenirliği. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences (JFES), 37(2), 83-98.
  3. Bradley-Geist, J. C. ve Olson-Buchanan, J. B. (2014). Helicopter parents: an examination of the correlates of over-parenting of college students. Education + Training, 56(4), 314-328. doi: 10.1108/ET-10-2012-0096.
  4. Coşkun, B., ve Katıtaş, S. (2021). Kantarın topuzunu kaçırmak: helikopter ebeveynlik ve eğitsel değişkenlerle ilişkisi üzerine bir tarama. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi, 11(3), 1053-1069.
  5. Cui, M., Darling, C. A., Coccia, C., Fincham, F. D. ve May, R. W. (2019). Indulgent parenting, helicopter parenting, and well-being of parents and emerging adults. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 28, 860-871.
  6. Cui, M., Janhonen-Abruquah, H., Darling, C. A., Chavez, F. L. C. ve Palojoki, P. (2018). Helicopter parenting and young adults’ well-being: a comparison between united states and finland. Cross - Cultural Research, 11- 8. doi: 10.1177/1069397118802253
  7. Çetin-Avcı, S., ve Güleç, D. (2020). Yeni bir kavram: Helikopter ebeveynlik. Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi, 3(2), 163-168.
  8. Çok, F., Güçlü, C. H., Özdoğan, H. K., ve Topuz, S. (2022). Helikopter anababalık ve özerklik destekleyici davranışlar ölçeği’nin Türkçeye uyarlanması: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences (JFES), 55(2), 339-360.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ölçek Geliştirme, Rehberlik ve Psikolojik Danışmanlık (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

16 Ağustos 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

16 Temmuz 2024

Kabul Tarihi

28 Ocak 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 58 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Daşcı, E., & Yalçın, İ. (2025). Validity and Reliability Studies of Helicopter Parenting Scales (HPS) For Adolescents and Parents. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences (JFES), 58(2), 437-490. https://doi.org/10.30964/auebfd.1510132
AMA
1.Daşcı E, Yalçın İ. Validity and Reliability Studies of Helicopter Parenting Scales (HPS) For Adolescents and Parents. AÜEBFD. 2025;58(2):437-490. doi:10.30964/auebfd.1510132
Chicago
Daşcı, Esma, ve İlhan Yalçın. 2025. “Validity and Reliability Studies of Helicopter Parenting Scales (HPS) For Adolescents and Parents”. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences (JFES) 58 (2): 437-90. https://doi.org/10.30964/auebfd.1510132.
EndNote
Daşcı E, Yalçın İ (01 Ağustos 2025) Validity and Reliability Studies of Helicopter Parenting Scales (HPS) For Adolescents and Parents. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences (JFES) 58 2 437–490.
IEEE
[1]E. Daşcı ve İ. Yalçın, “Validity and Reliability Studies of Helicopter Parenting Scales (HPS) For Adolescents and Parents”, AÜEBFD, c. 58, sy 2, ss. 437–490, Ağu. 2025, doi: 10.30964/auebfd.1510132.
ISNAD
Daşcı, Esma - Yalçın, İlhan. “Validity and Reliability Studies of Helicopter Parenting Scales (HPS) For Adolescents and Parents”. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences (JFES) 58/2 (01 Ağustos 2025): 437-490. https://doi.org/10.30964/auebfd.1510132.
JAMA
1.Daşcı E, Yalçın İ. Validity and Reliability Studies of Helicopter Parenting Scales (HPS) For Adolescents and Parents. AÜEBFD. 2025;58:437–490.
MLA
Daşcı, Esma, ve İlhan Yalçın. “Validity and Reliability Studies of Helicopter Parenting Scales (HPS) For Adolescents and Parents”. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences (JFES), c. 58, sy 2, Ağustos 2025, ss. 437-90, doi:10.30964/auebfd.1510132.
Vancouver
1.Esma Daşcı, İlhan Yalçın. Validity and Reliability Studies of Helicopter Parenting Scales (HPS) For Adolescents and Parents. AÜEBFD. 01 Ağustos 2025;58(2):437-90. doi:10.30964/auebfd.1510132

Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 lisansını kullanmaktadır.