Araştırma Makalesi
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Teachers' Reflective Thinking on Their Professional Experiences

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 57 Sayı: 2, 425 - 465, 25.07.2024
https://doi.org/10.30964/auebfd.1316320

Öz

The existing literature on the teachers’ professional development informs that teaching experiences contribute both to their professional learning and development and student achievement. Yet, the research on the reflection of these experiences over their professional development is rather scarce. Hence, this qualitative study was an attempt to investigate teachers’ reflective thinking on their professional experiences. Participants of the study were a group of experienced teachers teaching various subjects at Turkish state schools who were selected via the purposive sampling. The research data were gathered with a semi-structured interview form developed by the researchers following an extensive review of literature, and administered to content analysis. The results showed that teacher professionalization is largely governed by their experiences which increase the quality of their work and enable them to focus on success. It was also revealed that teachers question their previous professional lives with their current professional experiences and make reflective thoughts about their professional life. The research ends with a couple of practical implications generated based on the obtained results and a few suggestions for future directions

Kaynakça

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Yıl 2024, Cilt: 57 Sayı: 2, 425 - 465, 25.07.2024
https://doi.org/10.30964/auebfd.1316320

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Ada, Ş., & Küçükali, R. (2009). Türk eğitim sistemi ve okul yönetimi [Turkish education system and school management]. Ankara: Anı Yayıncılık.
  • Akcan, E. & Polat, S. (2016). Eğitim konulu Türk filmlerinde öğretmen imajı: Öğretmen imajına tarihi bakış [The image of teacher in Turkish movies with the theme of education: A historical look to teacher image]. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi, 22(3), 293-320.
  • Angrist, J. D., & Lavy, V. (2001). Does teacher training affect pupil learning? Evidence from matched comparisons in Jerusalem public schools. Journal of Labor Economics, 19(2), 343-369. DOI: 10.3386/w6781
  • Atmaca, T. (2020). Öğretmenlerin yaptıkları meslek hatalarının meslekî öğrenme bağlamında incelenmesi [Examination of professional mistakes made by teachers in the context of vocational learning].
  • Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 6(1), 309-326. https://doi.org/10.31592/aeusbed.673360
  • Bayındır, N., Çavdar, H. & Gökçe, M. (2016). Öğretmen adaylarının ideal öğretimsel becerilere ilişkin beklentileri [Pre-service teachers’ expectations on the ideal instructional skills]. Uşak University Journal of Social Sciences, 9(1), 79-88. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/202579
  • Bilen, M, (2006). Plandan uygulamaya öğretim [Instruction from planning to practice]. Anı Yayıncılık.
  • Caena, F. (2014). Teacher competence frameworks in Europe: Policy-as-discourse and policy-as-practice. Francesca European Journal of Education, 49(3), 311-331.
  • Chandran, V. N., Albakri, I. S. M. A., Shukor, S. S., Ismail, N., Tahir, M. H. M., Mokhtar, M. M., & Zulkepli, N. (2022). Malaysian English language novice teachers’ challenges and support during initial years of teaching. Studies in English Language and Education, 9(2), 1. 443-461.
  • Chang, J. C., Yeh, Y. M., Chen, S. C., & Hsiao, H. C. (2011). Taiwanese technical education teachers’ professional development: An examination of some critical factors. Teaching and Teacher Education, 27(1), 165-173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2010.07.013
  • Chakraborty, M., & Gangopadhyay, A. (2020). The university teachers: The tasks ahead with COVID-19. University News, 58(30), 3-6. Clotfelter, C. T., Ladd, H. F., & Vigdor, J. L. (2007). Teacher credentials and student achievement: Longitudinal analysis with student fixed effects. Economics of Education Review, 26(6), 673-682. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2007.10.002
  • Coninx, N., Kreijn, K., & Jochems, W. (2013). The use of keywords for delivering immediate performance feedback on teacher competence development. European Journal of Teacher Education, 36(2), 164-182. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2012.717613
  • Conway, C.M. (2008). Experienced music teacher perceptions of professional development throughout their careers. Bulletin of the Council for Research in Music Education, 176, 7-18. https://www.jstor.org/stable/40319429
  • Craft, A. (2002). Continuing professional development: A practical guide for teachers and schools. Routledge.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (4th ed.). Pearson.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2013). Qualitative inquiry & research design: Choosing among five approaches (3rd ed.). SAGE.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2016). Reflections on the MMIRA the future of mixed methods task force report. Journal of Mixed Methods Research, 10(3), 215-219. DOI: 10.1177/1558689816650298
  • Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2016). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage Publications.
  • Creswell, J. W. & Miller, D. L. (2000). Determining validity in qualitative inquiry. Theory into Practice, 39, 124-130. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15430421tip3903_2
  • Çetin, A., & Sadık, F. (2020). Examining factors facilitating career-changing teachers' adaptation to change and the challenges they encounter. The Qualitative Report, 25(5), 1302-1322. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2020.3766
  • Çetin, A., & Ünsal, S. (2019). Merkezi sınavların öğretmenler üzerinde sosyal, psikolojik etkisi ve öğretmenlerin öğretim programı uygulamalarına yansıması [Social, psychological effects of central examinations on teachers and their reflections on teachers' curriculum implementations]. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Dergisi, 34(2), 304-323. DOI: 10.16986/HUJE.2018040672
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  • Körkkö, M., Kyrö-Ämmälä, O., & Turunen, T. (2016). Professional development through reflection in teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 55, 198-206.
  • Kwakman, K. (2003). Factors affecting teachers’ participation in professional learning activities. Teaching and Teacher Education, 19(2), 149-170. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0742-051X(02)00101-4
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  • Merriam, S. B. (2009). Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation. Jossey-Bass.
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  • Nakpodia, E. D. (2010). Teachers’ disciplinary approaches to students’ discipline problems in Nigerian secondary schools. International NGO Journal, 5(6), 144-151. https://academicjournals.org/article/article1381827362_Nakpodia.pdf
  • Orakçı, Ş. (2021). Teachers’ reflection and level of reflective thinking on the different dimensions of their teaching practice. International Journal of Modern Education Studies, 5(1), 118-139.
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  • Özdoğru, M. (2021). İlkokullarda öğretmen-veli ilişkisinde yaşanan sorunlara ilişkin öğretmen görüşleri [Teachers' views regarding the problems experienced in teacher-parent relationship in primary schools]. Uluslararası Temel Eğitim Çalışmaları Dergisi, 2(1), 68-76. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1500886
  • Özer, B., Gelen, İ., Alkan-Hızlı, S., Çınar, G., & Duran, V. (2016). The most common mistakes of teacher trainees’ former teachers. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 4(5), 963-972. DOI: 10.13189/ujer.2016.040505
  • Özer-Özkan, Y., & Anıl, D. (2014). Öğretmen mesleki gelişim değişkenlerinin ayırt edicilik düzeyi [Discriminations of variable of teachers’ professional development]. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Dergisi, 29(4), 205-216. http://efdergi.hacettepe.edu.tr/shw_artcl-54.html
  • Patton, M. Q. (2014). Qualitative research & evaluation methods: Integrating theory and practice. Sage Publications.
  • Phillips, J. (2003). Powerful learning: Creating learning communities in urban school reform. Journal of Curriculum and Supervision, 18(3), 240-258.
  • Rockoff, J. E. (2004). The impact of individual teachers on student achievement: Evidence from panel data. American Economic Review, 94(2), 247-252. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3592891
  • Rosenholtz, S. J. (1989). Teachers’ workplace: The social organization of schools. Longman.
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  • Shallenberger, D. (2015). Learning from our mistakes: International educators reflect. The Interdisciplinary Journal of Study Abroad, 26, 248-263. https://doi.org/10.36366/frontiers.v26i1.369
  • Seferoğlu, S. S., (2004). Öğretmen yeterlilikleri ve mesleki gelişim [Teacher competencies and professional development]. Bilim ve Aklın Aydınlığında Eğitim, 58, 40-45.
  • Sezer, S. (2017). Novice teachers' opinions on students' disruptive behaviours: A case study. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 69, 199-219. DOI: 10.14689/ejer.2017.69.11
  • Shavit, P., & Moshe, A. (2019). The contribution of reflective thinking to the professional development of pre-service teachers. Reflective Practice, 20(4), 548-561. https://doi.org/10.1080/14623943.2019.1642190
  • Smith, J. A., & Eatough, V. (2007). Interpretative phenomenological analysis. In E. Lyons & A. Coyle (Eds.), Analysing qualitative data in psychology (pp. 35–50). SAGE.
  • Şahin, C. & Beydoğan, H. (2016). Öğretmenlerin öğrencileri tanıma yeterliliği ölçeği: geçerlilik ve güvenirlik çalışması [Student recognition competence scale of teachers: Validity and reliability study]. Education and Society in the 21th Century, 5(14), 177-198. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/367702
  • Tertemiz, N. (2006). Sınıf yönetimi ve disiplin [Classroom management and discipline]. In Küçükahmet, L. (Ed.), Sınıf Yönetimi [Classroom Management], pp. 67-91. Nobel.
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  • Toker, Z. (2021). Uluslararası öğretim programına uyum sürecinde öğretmenlerin yansıtıcı düşünceleri ve değişim ile ilgili algıları [Teachers' reflective thoughts and perceptions about change in the process of adaptation to the international curriculum]. Education and Science, 46(205), 93-111. DOI: 10.15390/EB.2020.8940.
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  • Uzun, S., Paliç, G. & Akdeniz, A. R. (2013). Fen ve teknoloji öğretmenlerinin profesyonel öğretmenliğe ilişkin algıları [Science and technology teachers’ perceptions of professional teacher]. Dokuz Eylül University Buca Faculty of Education Journal, 35, 127-143. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/deubefd/issue/25114/265151
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  • Yalçın, S. (2016). Sınıf öğretmenlerinin mesleki memnuniyet/memnuniyetsizlik düzeylerinin bazı değişkenler açısından incelenmesi [Primary school teachers' career satisfaction/ dissatisfaction levels investigation of some variables]. Erzincan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 9(1), 1-16. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/erzisosbil/issue/24417/258789
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  • Yıldırım, A., & Şimşek, H. (2013). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri [Qualitative research methods in social sciences], 9th Edition. Seçkin Yayıncılık.
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Toplam 83 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Serkan Ünsal 0000-0003-0367-0723

Reyhan Ağçam 0000-0002-5445-9031

Cennet Tandırcı 0000-0003-4983-7832

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 19 Nisan 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Temmuz 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 57 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Ünsal, S., Ağçam, R., & Tandırcı, C. (2024). Teachers’ Reflective Thinking on Their Professional Experiences. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences (JFES), 57(2), 425-465. https://doi.org/10.30964/auebfd.1316320
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