Araştırma Makalesi
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The Reflection of Social Atomism in The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 383 - 397, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.48139/aybukulliye.1428232

Öz

World War I is known to have been one of the most transformative events in the tumultuous history of the twentieth century. The war with its drastic social and political influences has led to a revival of interest in studying the recesses of human mind in the field of literature. Modernism as a literary movement, especially in the wake of World War I, has had its leading role in exploring human psyche, but has simultaneously become the focal point of numerous discussions with its elusive nature. This contentious aspect of modernism can be said to have become manifest in its tackling the issues of social fragmentation, solipsism, and capitalism within literary realm. The entirety of the referred points also falls into the scope of Social Atomism Theory which is believed to have gained prominence in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. At this point, it must be noted that, one of the most well-known poems of modern period, The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock, provides an apt site for delving into the concept of social atomism. Relevantly, this article aims to elucidate the ways in which the experiences of Prufrock align with those of an alienated or socially atomised
individual.

Kaynakça

  • Augst, T. (2003). Young Men and Moral Life in Nineteenth-Century America: The Clerk’s Tale. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
  • Bressler, C. E. (2007). Literary Criticism: An Introduction to Theory and Practice. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall.
  • Dağ, U. (2022). E. H. Wolgast’s Critique of Individualism as Social Atomism. Felsefe ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. No. 33. 95-110. https://doi.org/10.53844/flsf.1069261
  • Eliot, T. S. (1915). The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock. In M. H. Abrams (Ed.), The Norton Anthology of English Literature: Sixth Edition Volume 2. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.
  • Eliot, T. S. (1932). Selected Essays by T. S. Eliot. London: Faber and Faber.
  • Giddens, A. (1991). Modernity and Self-Identity: Self and Society in the Late Modern Age. UK: Polity Press.
  • Grasso, K. L. (2009). Reintegrating Rights: Catholicism, Social Ontology, and Contemporary Rights Discourse. In Bruce P. F. and Kenneth L.G. (Eds.), Rethinking Rights: Historical, Political, and Philosophical Perspectives. Columbia and London: University of Missouri Press.
  • Lin, J., & Kim, S. (2021). Environment: Based on the Theory of Social Atomism. Archives of Design Research. 34(2), 21-31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15187/adr.2021.05.34.2.21
  • Magill F. N., & Alison A. (2003). Dictionary of World Biography Volume 1: The Ancient World. UK: Taylor & Francis.
  • McVey, C. (2018). T.S. Eliot, Modernism, and Boredom. In John D. Morgenstern (Ed.), The T. S. Eliot Studies Annual: Volume 2. Clemson: Clemson University Press.
  • Murphy, R. E. (2007). Critical Companion to T. S. Eliot: A Literary Reference to His Life and Work. New York: Infobase Publishing.
  • O’ Connor, C. A. (2014). The Great War and The Death of God. Washington: New Academia Publishing.
  • Pepper, O.H.P. (1949). Medical Etymology. Philadelphia, London: W. B. Saunders Company.
  • Petrov, V. (2017). Constructive Postmodernism as Dynamic Holism. In (Eds.), Jakub D. and Lukasz L. Beyond Whitehead: Recent Advances in Process Thought. New York, London: Lexington Books.
  • Sherover, C. M. (1989). Time, Freedom, and the Common Good: An Essay in Public Philosophy. New York, Albany: University of New York Press.
  • Sommers, M. E. (2008). Understanding the Elements of the Periodic Table: Silicon. New York: The Rosen Publishing Group.
  • Spicker, P. (2006). Liberty, Equality and Fraternity. Great Britain: The Policy Press.
  • Steiner, W. (1995). The Scandal of Pleasure: Art in an Age of Fundamentalism. Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press.
  • Wagner, P. (1994). A Sociology of Modernity: Liberty and discipline. London and New York: Routledge.
  • Whyte, L. L. (1961). Essay on Atomism: From Democritus to 1960. Middletown, Connecticut: Wesleyan University Press.

J. Alfred Prufrock’ın Aşk Şarkısı Adlı Şiirde Sosyal Atomizm Kavramının Yansımaları

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 383 - 397, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.48139/aybukulliye.1428232

Öz

Yirminci yüzyılın çalkantılı tarihinin, Birinci Dünya Savaşı’ndan İkinci Dünya Savaşına uzanan, dönüştürücü olaylara tanıklık ettiği bilinmektedir. Köklü sosyal ve politik etkilere sahip bu olaylar, edebiyat alanında insan aklının derinliklerini inceleme arzusunu tetiklemiştir. Edebi bir akım olarak modernizm, özellikle Birinci Dünya Savaşı sonrasında, insan ruhunu çözümleyebilmekte öncü bir rol edinmiştir fakat eş zamanlı olarak, tanımlanması zor doğası ile birçok tartışmanın merkezinde yer almıştır. Modernizm akımının bu tartışmalı yönünün, toplumsal bölünme, tekbencilik ve kapitalizm hususlarının edebi alanda ele alınmasında daha fazla ortaya çıktığı iddia edilebilir. Atfedilen noktaların tümü, on dokuzuncu ve yirminci yüzyıllarda önem kazanan, Sosyal Atomizm Teorisi kapsamında da çalışılmaktadır. Bu noktada, modern dönemin en iyi bilinen şiirlerinden olan J. Alfred Prufrock’ın Aşk Şarkısı’nın sosyal atomizm kavramının araştırılması adına sağlam bir zemin hazırladığı vurgulanmalıdır. Bu makale, Prufrock karakterinin modern dönemdeki deneyimlerinin yabancılaşmış ya da adeta parçalara bölünmüş gibi hisseden bir bireyin deneyimleri ile örtüşen yanlarını detaylıca açığa çıkarmayı hedeflemektedir.

Kaynakça

  • Augst, T. (2003). Young Men and Moral Life in Nineteenth-Century America: The Clerk’s Tale. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
  • Bressler, C. E. (2007). Literary Criticism: An Introduction to Theory and Practice. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall.
  • Dağ, U. (2022). E. H. Wolgast’s Critique of Individualism as Social Atomism. Felsefe ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. No. 33. 95-110. https://doi.org/10.53844/flsf.1069261
  • Eliot, T. S. (1915). The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock. In M. H. Abrams (Ed.), The Norton Anthology of English Literature: Sixth Edition Volume 2. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.
  • Eliot, T. S. (1932). Selected Essays by T. S. Eliot. London: Faber and Faber.
  • Giddens, A. (1991). Modernity and Self-Identity: Self and Society in the Late Modern Age. UK: Polity Press.
  • Grasso, K. L. (2009). Reintegrating Rights: Catholicism, Social Ontology, and Contemporary Rights Discourse. In Bruce P. F. and Kenneth L.G. (Eds.), Rethinking Rights: Historical, Political, and Philosophical Perspectives. Columbia and London: University of Missouri Press.
  • Lin, J., & Kim, S. (2021). Environment: Based on the Theory of Social Atomism. Archives of Design Research. 34(2), 21-31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15187/adr.2021.05.34.2.21
  • Magill F. N., & Alison A. (2003). Dictionary of World Biography Volume 1: The Ancient World. UK: Taylor & Francis.
  • McVey, C. (2018). T.S. Eliot, Modernism, and Boredom. In John D. Morgenstern (Ed.), The T. S. Eliot Studies Annual: Volume 2. Clemson: Clemson University Press.
  • Murphy, R. E. (2007). Critical Companion to T. S. Eliot: A Literary Reference to His Life and Work. New York: Infobase Publishing.
  • O’ Connor, C. A. (2014). The Great War and The Death of God. Washington: New Academia Publishing.
  • Pepper, O.H.P. (1949). Medical Etymology. Philadelphia, London: W. B. Saunders Company.
  • Petrov, V. (2017). Constructive Postmodernism as Dynamic Holism. In (Eds.), Jakub D. and Lukasz L. Beyond Whitehead: Recent Advances in Process Thought. New York, London: Lexington Books.
  • Sherover, C. M. (1989). Time, Freedom, and the Common Good: An Essay in Public Philosophy. New York, Albany: University of New York Press.
  • Sommers, M. E. (2008). Understanding the Elements of the Periodic Table: Silicon. New York: The Rosen Publishing Group.
  • Spicker, P. (2006). Liberty, Equality and Fraternity. Great Britain: The Policy Press.
  • Steiner, W. (1995). The Scandal of Pleasure: Art in an Age of Fundamentalism. Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press.
  • Wagner, P. (1994). A Sociology of Modernity: Liberty and discipline. London and New York: Routledge.
  • Whyte, L. L. (1961). Essay on Atomism: From Democritus to 1960. Middletown, Connecticut: Wesleyan University Press.
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Modern ve Postmodern Edebiyat
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Muhammed Metin Çameli 0000-0002-9479-4416

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 25 Eylül 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 30 Ocak 2024
Kabul Tarihi 5 Ağustos 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Çameli, M. M. (2024). The Reflection of Social Atomism in The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock. Külliye, 5(2), 383-397. https://doi.org/10.48139/aybukulliye.1428232