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The essential oil yield and compositions of Lemon Verbena (Lippia citriodora Kunth.) cultivated in Ordu ecological conditions

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2 3 Aralık 2021
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The essential oil yield and compositions of Lemon Verbena (Lippia citriodora Kunth.) cultivated in Ordu ecological conditions

Öz

In the study, essential oil yield and its components leaves obtained from lemon verbena (Lippia citriodara Kunth.(syn. Aloysia citriodora Palau) cultivated in Ordu were investigated. The essential oil yield of lemon verbena leaves was determined as 1.45%. The major important essential oil component of lemon verbena leaves was found geranial and the amount of geranial was 20.8 %. The other main components of essential oil of lemon verbena were determined as limonene (18.1 %), neral (13.8 %), respectively. The taste and smell of lemon verbena are similar to limone. Therefore this plants leaves are used to as herbal tea, flavoring. The essential oil obtained from the leaves of lemon verbena is used phytotherapy, aromatherapy and folk medicine.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Lemon verbena, Lippia citriodora Kunth., composition, essential oil

Kaynakça

  1. Referans1: Argyropouloua, C. Daferera, D., Tarantilis, P. A., Fasseasa, C. & Polissio, M., 2007.Chemical composition of the essential oil from leaves of Lippia citriodora H.B.K. (Verbenaceae) at two developmental stages. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology,35(12): 831-837pp.
  2. Referans2: Baytop, T., 1999. Türkiye’de Bitkiler ile Tedavi. Nobel Tıp Kitabevleri. ISBN:975-420- 021-1, 287s.
  3. Referans3: Carnat, A., Carnat, A.P., Fraisse, D. & Lamaison, J.L., 1999. The aromatic and polyphenolic composition of lemon verbena tea. Fitoterapia (70): 44-49pp.
  4. Referans4: Ceylan, A., 1987. Tıbbi Bitkiler 2. Uçucu Yağ İçerenler. Ege Üniversitesi Ofset Basımevi, Bornova,İzmir, 175-179s.
  5. Referans5: Ebadi, M. T., Azizi, M.,Sefidkon, F. & Ahmadi, N., 2015. Influence of different drying methods on drying period, essential oil content and composition of Lippia citriodora Kunth Journal of Applied Research on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, (2):182–187pp.
  6. Referans6: Ebadi, M.T., Sefidkon, F., Azizi, M. & Ahmadi, N., 2017. Packaging methods and storage duration affect essential oil content and composition of lemon verbena (Lippia citriodora Kunth.). Food Sci Nutr., (5):588–595pp. https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.434.
  7. Referans7: Elechosa, M.A., Lira, P.D.L., Juarez, M. A., Viturro, C.I., Heıt, C. I., Molina, A. C., Martinez, A. J., Lopez, S., Molina, A. M., Baren, C. M. & Bandoni, A. L., 2017. Essential oil chemotypes of Aloysia citriodora (Verbenaceae) in Northwestern Argentina, Biochemical Systematics and Ecology. (74):19-29pp.
  8. Referans8: Erdoğan, E.A.,2012. Bitki uçucu yağlarının kullanım alanları ve muhtemel genetik etkileri, Lokman Hekim Journal, 2(2):21-24pp.
  9. Referans9: Faydaoğlu, E. & Sürücüoğlu, M.S., 2013. Tıbbi ve aromatik bitkilerin antimikrobiyal, antioksidan aktiviteleri ve kullanım, EÜFBED - Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 6(2):233-265s.
  10. Referans10: Gruenwald, J., Brendler, T. & Jaenicke, C., 2004. PDR for herbal medicines Londra, Thomson Healthcare, ISBN: 1-56363-361-2, 1-858p.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ayran, İ., Çelik, S. A., Özcan, M. M., Kırlı, A., Dede, Ö., Çiçek, C., & Kan, Y. (2021). The essential oil yield and compositions of Lemon Verbena (Lippia citriodora Kunth.) cultivated in Ordu ecological conditions. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi, 10(2), 365-370. https://doi.org/10.29278/azd.779389
AMA
1.Ayran İ, Çelik SA, Özcan MM, vd. The essential oil yield and compositions of Lemon Verbena (Lippia citriodora Kunth.) cultivated in Ordu ecological conditions. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi. 2021;10(2):365-370. doi:10.29278/azd.779389
Chicago
Ayran, İrem, Sadiye Ayşe Çelik, Mehmet Muharrem Özcan, vd. 2021. “The essential oil yield and compositions of Lemon Verbena (Lippia citriodora Kunth.) cultivated in Ordu ecological conditions”. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi 10 (2): 365-70. https://doi.org/10.29278/azd.779389.
EndNote
Ayran İ, Çelik SA, Özcan MM, Kırlı A, Dede Ö, Çiçek C, Kan Y (01 Aralık 2021) The essential oil yield and compositions of Lemon Verbena (Lippia citriodora Kunth.) cultivated in Ordu ecological conditions. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi 10 2 365–370.
IEEE
[1]İ. Ayran vd., “The essential oil yield and compositions of Lemon Verbena (Lippia citriodora Kunth.) cultivated in Ordu ecological conditions”, Akademik Ziraat Dergisi, c. 10, sy 2, ss. 365–370, Ara. 2021, doi: 10.29278/azd.779389.
ISNAD
Ayran, İrem - Çelik, Sadiye Ayşe - Özcan, Mehmet Muharrem - Kırlı, Ayşegül - Dede, Özbay - Çiçek, Cevahir - Kan, Yüksel. “The essential oil yield and compositions of Lemon Verbena (Lippia citriodora Kunth.) cultivated in Ordu ecological conditions”. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi 10/2 (01 Aralık 2021): 365-370. https://doi.org/10.29278/azd.779389.
JAMA
1.Ayran İ, Çelik SA, Özcan MM, Kırlı A, Dede Ö, Çiçek C, Kan Y. The essential oil yield and compositions of Lemon Verbena (Lippia citriodora Kunth.) cultivated in Ordu ecological conditions. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi. 2021;10:365–370.
MLA
Ayran, İrem, vd. “The essential oil yield and compositions of Lemon Verbena (Lippia citriodora Kunth.) cultivated in Ordu ecological conditions”. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi, c. 10, sy 2, Aralık 2021, ss. 365-70, doi:10.29278/azd.779389.
Vancouver
1.İrem Ayran, Sadiye Ayşe Çelik, Mehmet Muharrem Özcan, Ayşegül Kırlı, Özbay Dede, Cevahir Çiçek, Yüksel Kan. The essential oil yield and compositions of Lemon Verbena (Lippia citriodora Kunth.) cultivated in Ordu ecological conditions. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi. 01 Aralık 2021;10(2):365-70. doi:10.29278/azd.779389