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Evli Bireylerde Eş Tükenmişliği ve Evlilik Doyumu: Psikolojik İyi Oluşun Aracı Rolü

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2, 1266 - 1284, 28.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.51460/baebd.1465197

Öz

Arabuluculuk analizi, bağımsız bir değişkenin, arabulucu olarak belirlenmiş üçüncü bir değişkenin bulunduğu bir ortamda bağımlı değişken üzerindeki etkisini ölçer. Arabuluculuk değişkeni, her iki değişken arasındaki ilişkinin daha iyi anlaşılmasında ayrıntılı bir bakış açısı sağlayarak çok önemli bir rol oynar. Bu araştırmada, evli bireylerin eş tükenmişliği ile evlilik doyumu arasındaki ilişkide psikolojik iyi oluşun aracı rolü test edilmiştir. Ebeveynlerin evlilik doyumunun çocuklarının da iyilik haline etkisi vardır. Çalışmaya 183 katılımcı (83 kadın ve 100 erkek) katılmıştır. Katılımcılara Demografik Bilgi Formu, Golombok-Rust Evlilik Durumu Envanteri, Eş Tükenmişlik Ölçeği, Psikolojik İyi Oluş Ölçeği uygulanmıştır. Veriler SPSS 21 programına Process v.4 modülü (Hayes, 2022) eklenerek ve prosedürleri izlenerek analiz edilmiş ve değerlendirilmiştir. Bu analize göre eş tükenmişliği ile evlilik doyumu arasında ters yönlü bir ilişki olduğu ve psikolojik iyi oluş boyutunun eş tükenmişliği ile evlilik doyumu ilişkisinde kısmi aracılık rolü oynadığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın eş tükenmişliği ve evlilik doyumu çalışacak araştırmacılar için daha güçlü aracılık rolü olabilecek değişkenleri seçme konusunda bir fikir vereceği ve katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.

Kaynakça

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  • Boiman-Meshita, M., & Littman-Ovadia, H. (2021). The marital version of three good things: A mixed-method study. The Journal of Positive Psychology, (16)3, 367–378. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2020.1716046
  • Brotheridge, C. M., & Lee, R. T. (2005). Impact of work-family interference of general well-being: A replication and extension. International Journal of Stress Management, 12(3), 203-221.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2014). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Pegem A.
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  • Ceylan, A., & Mohammadzadeh, B. (2016). Examining the burnout levels of EFL lecturers at the school of foreign languages of a state university in Turkey-Manisa case. International Journal of New Trends in Arts, Sports & Science Education (IJTASE), 5(3),12-23.
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  • Çapri, B., & Gökçakan, Z. (2012). Eş tükenmişliğinin yordanmasında cinsiyet farklılıkları. Trakya Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 2(2), 35-53.
  • Çapri, B. (2013). The Turkish Adaptation of the Burnout Measure-Short Version (BMS) and Couple Burnout Measure-Short Version (CBMS) and the Relationship between Career and Couple Burnout Based on Psychoanalytic-Existential Perspective. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice / Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Bilimleri, 13, 1408-1417.
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Spouse Burnout and Marriage Satisfaction in Married Individuals: The Mediating Role of Psychologıcal Well-being

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2, 1266 - 1284, 28.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.51460/baebd.1465197

Öz

Mediation analysis measures the effect of an independent variable on the dependent variable in the presence of a third variable designated as the mediator. The mediation variable plays a very important role by providing a detailed perspective in better understanding the relationship between both variables. In this study, the mediating role of psychological well-being in the relationship between spouse burnout and marital satisfaction of married individuals was tested. In addition, the effect of parents' marital satisfaction on their children's well-being cannot be ignored. 183 participants (83 women and 100 men) participated in the study. Demographic Information Form, Golombok-Rust Marital Status Inventory, Spouse Burnout Scale, and Psychological Well-Being Scale were administered to the participants. The data were analyzed and evaluated by adding the Process v.4 module (Hayes, 2022) to the SPSS 21 program and following its procedures. According to this analysis, it was determined that there was a negative relationship between spouse burnout and marital satisfaction and that the psychological well-being dimension played a partial mediator role in the relationship between spouse burnout and marital satisfaction. It is thought that this study will give an idea and contribute to choosing variables that may have a stronger mediating role for researchers who will study spouse burnout and marital satisfaction.

Kaynakça

  • Alsawalqa, R. O. (2019). Marriage burnout: When the emotions exhausted quietly quantitative research. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 13(2), e68833. https://doi.org/10.5812/ijpbs.68833
  • Barnes, S., Brown, K.W., Krusemark, E., Campbell, W.K., & Rogge, R. D. (2007). The role of mindfulness in romantic relationship satisfaction and responses to relationship stress. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 33(4):482-500. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-0606.2007.00033.x.
  • Boiman-Meshita, M., & Littman-Ovadia, H. (2021). The marital version of three good things: A mixed-method study. The Journal of Positive Psychology, (16)3, 367–378. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2020.1716046
  • Brotheridge, C. M., & Lee, R. T. (2005). Impact of work-family interference of general well-being: A replication and extension. International Journal of Stress Management, 12(3), 203-221.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2014). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Pegem A.
  • Carr, D., Freedman, V. A., Cornman, J. C., & Schwarz, N. (2014). Happy marriage, happy life? Marital quality and subjective well-being in later life. Journal of Marriage and Family, 76, 930-948.
  • Chakraborty, A. (2023). A Review Article on the Outcomes of Marital Conflicts on Child Growth and Development. The International Journal of Indian Psychology 11(2), 110-122. DOI: 10.25215/1102.019 Cordova, J.V., Gee, C.B., & Warren, L.Z. (2005). Emotional skillfulness in marriage: Intimacy as a mediator of the relationship between emotional skillfulness and marital satisfaction. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 24(2), 218-35. https://doi.org/10.1521/jscp.24.2.218.62270.
  • Ceylan, A., & Mohammadzadeh, B. (2016). Examining the burnout levels of EFL lecturers at the school of foreign languages of a state university in Turkey-Manisa case. International Journal of New Trends in Arts, Sports & Science Education (IJTASE), 5(3),12-23.
  • Çapri, B. (2008). Eş tükenmişliğini yordayan değişkenlerin incelenmesi. Yayınlanmamış doktora tezi. Mersin Üniversitesi.
  • Çapri, B., & Gökçakan, Z. (2012). Eş tükenmişliğinin yordanmasında cinsiyet farklılıkları. Trakya Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 2(2), 35-53.
  • Çapri, B. (2013). The Turkish Adaptation of the Burnout Measure-Short Version (BMS) and Couple Burnout Measure-Short Version (CBMS) and the Relationship between Career and Couple Burnout Based on Psychoanalytic-Existential Perspective. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice / Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Bilimleri, 13, 1408-1417.
  • Danijela, G., & Obrenovic, B. (2020). Effects of economic uncertainty on mental health in the COVID-19 pandemic context: Social identity disturbance, job uncertainty and psychological well-being model. International Journal of Innovation and Economic Development 6(1), 61-74.
  • Demerouti, E., Bakker, A. B., & Schaufeli, W. B. (2005). Spillover and crossover of exhaustion and life satisfaction among dual-earner parents. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 67, 266-289.
  • Deveci-Şirin, H., & Deniz, M.E. (2016). The effect of the family training program on married women’s couple-burnout levels. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice, 16(5), 1563-85. https://doi.org/10.12738/estp.2016.5.2781.
  • Diener, E. & Seligman M. E. P. (2002). Very happy people. Psychological Science, 13(1), 81-84. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.00415
  • Duyan, V. & Duyan Çamur, G. (2014). Golombok-Rust evlilik durumu envanteri’nin Türkçe sürümünün bir grup evli çift üzerinde geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması, Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 8(3), 82-89. Ercantan, G. G., & Şen, B. (2023). KKTC’de yaşayan evli bireylerin eş tükenmişliği ve evlilik doyumu arasındaki ilişki. Sosyal Politika ve Sosyal Hizmet Çalışmaları Dergisi, 4(2), 170-192. https://doi.org/10.61861/spshcd.1365602
  • Faizefu, A.R. (2022). The effect of marital problems on the education of children with special needs in Buea municipality. American Journal of Education and Practice, 6(3), 1-13.
  • Falconier, M.K., Nussbeck, F., Bodenmann, G., Schneider, H., & Bradbury, T.J. (2015). Stress from daily hassles in couples: its effects on intradyadic stress, relationship satisfaction, and physical and psychological well-being. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy., 41(2):221-35. https://doi.org/10.1111/jmft.12073.
  • Falconier, M.K., Jackson, J.B., Hilpert, P., & Bodenmann, G. (2015). Dyadic coping and relationship satisfaction: A meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review., 42, 28-46 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2015.07.002.
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  • Margelisch, K., Schneewind, K. A., Violette, J., & Perrig-Chiello, P. (2017). Marital stability, satisfaction and well-being in old age: Variability and continuity in long-term continuously married older persons. Aging & Mental Health, 21(4), 389-398.
  • Mastekaasa, A. (1992). Marriage and psychological well-being: Some evidence on selection into marriage. Journal of Marriage and Family, 54(4), 901-911.
  • McNulty, J.K., Meltzer, A.L., Neff, L.A., & Karney, B.R. (2021). How both partners' individual differences, stress, and behavior predict change in relationship satisfaction: Extending the VSA model. The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS), 6,118(27), 2101402118. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2101402118.
  • Mills, R. J., Grasmick, H. G., Stout Morgan, C., & Wenk, D. A. (1992). The effects of gender, family satisfaction, and economic strain on psychological well-being. Family Relations, 41, 440-445. https://doi.org/10.2307/585588
  • Mingfan, L., Linran, L., Yubei, X., Xiumei, W., Baojuan, Y., Xinqiang, W., & Fulei, G. (2023). The psychological mechanism underlying neuroticism on divorce proneness: The chain mediating roles of negative partner support and couple burnout and the moderating role of economic level. Journal of Affective Disorders, (14)327, 279-284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2023.01.092
  • Mohammed, H. M. (2016). Resilience as moderator variable to the relationship between burnout and marital satisfaction among workers of married couples in Egypt. Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, (7)5,493-499.
  • Mousavi, S. F. (2020). Psychological well-being, marital satisfaction, and parental burnout in Iranian parents: The effect of home quarantine during COVID-19 outbreaks, Frontiers in Psychology, Health Psychology, 11, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.553880
  • Mukhlis, H., Hariri, H., Riswandi, R., Haenilah, E. Y., Sunyono, S., Maulina, D., & Fitriadi, F. (2024). A current study of psychological well-being in educational institutions: A systematic literature review. Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 18(2), 382-390. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v18i2.21136
  • Neff, L.A., & Broady, E.F. (2011). Stress resilience in early marriage: Can practice make perfect? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,101(5):1050-67. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0023809
  • Ouellet-Courtois, C., Gravel, C. & Jean-Philippe Gouin (2023). A longitudinal study of “we-talk” as a predictor of marital satisfaction. Personal Relationship. 30(1), 314-331. https://doi.org/10.1111/pere.12463 Özgüven, İ. E. (2020). Evlilik ve aile terapisi. (5. Baskı). Nobel Yayınları.
  • Özmete, E. (2016). Evli Kadınlar ve Erkekler İçin Psikolojik İyi Oluş Ölçeğinin Türkçe’ye Uyarlaması, bilig, 78, 361- 391.
  • Pamuk, M. & Durmuş, E. (2015). Investigation of burnout in marriage. Journal of Human Sciences, 12(1), 162–177. Retrieved from https://www.jhumansciences.com/ojs/index.php/IJHS/article/view/3002
  • Palak, İ., & İra, N. (2022). The relationship between self-leadership and teachers' psychological well-being. Turkish International Journal of Special Education and Guidance & Counselling (TIJSEG), 11(2), 122-134.
  • Park, Y., & Fritz C.J (2015). Spousal recovery support, recovery experiences, and life satisfaction crossover among dual-earner couples. Journal of Applied Psychology, 100(2), 557-66. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0037894
  • Perelli-Harris, B., Hoherz, S., Lappegård, T. et al. (2019). Mind the “Happiness” gap: The relationship between cohabitation, marriage, and subjective well-being in the United Kingdom, Australia, Germany, and Norway. Demography, 56, 1219–1246. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13524-019-00792-4
  • Pietromonaco, P. R., & Overall, N. C. (2021). Applying relationship science to evaluate how the COVID-19 pandemic may impact couples’ relationships. American Psychologist, 76(3), 438–450.
  • Pines, A. M. (1996). Couple burnout: Causes and cures. New York/London: Routledge.
  • Pines, A. M., & Nunes, R. (2003). The relationship between career and couple burnout: Implications for career and couple counseling. Journal of Employment Counseling, 40(2), 50–64. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-1920.2003.tb00856.x
  • Pines, A. M. (2005). The burnout measure short version (BMS). International Journal of Stress Management, 12, 78–88
  • Pines, A. M. (2017). Çiftlerde Tükenmişlik: Sebepleri ve Çözümü, İstanbul: İletişim Yayıncılık. Randall, A. K., & Bodenmann, G. (2009). The role of stress on close relationships and marital satisfaction. Clinical Psychology Review, 29(2),105-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2008.10.004
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  • Reves M. E, Davis, D. R., Yapcengco, F. L, Mae M. C, Sylvierose C. B., Gesmundo, B., & Khryztelle M. J., (2020). Perceived parental acceptance, transgender congruence, and psychological well-being of Filipino Transgender individuals. North American Journal of Psychology, 22(1), 135-152.
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  • Seligman, M. E. P. (2021). Öğrenilmiş iyimserlik. Learned optimism. İstanbul: Eksi Kitaplar Yayınevi.
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  • Whisman, M. A., Uebelacker, L. A., Tolejko, N., Chatav, Y., & McKelvie, M. (2006). Marital discord and well-being in older life: Is the association confounded by personality? Psychology and Aging, 21(3), 626-631.
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  • Williamson, H. C., Karney, B.R., & Bradbury, T. N. (2013). Financial strain and stressful events predict newlyweds' negative communication independent of relationship satisfaction. J Fam Psychol., 27(1), 65-75. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0031104.
  • Won, S. K., & Seol, K. O. (2020). Actor and partner effects of couple's daily stress and dyadic coping on marital satisfaction. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 50(6):813-821. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.20162
  • Yüksel, Ö. (2013). Kadınlarda evlilik uyumu ve psikolojik belirtiler arasındaki ilişki: Stresle baş etme biçimleri ve toplumsal cinsiyet rolü tutumlarının aracı rolleri. Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Psikoloji Anabilim Dalı Klinik Psikoloji Bilim Dalı.
Toplam 73 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Eğitimi (Ekonomi, İşletme ve Yönetim Hariç)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Bülent Şen 0000-0003-1752-1876

Nergüz Bulut Serin 0000-0002-2074-3253

Kadriye Karagülmez 0000-0002-9040-6498

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 11 Ağustos 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Ağustos 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 4 Nisan 2024
Kabul Tarihi 16 Temmuz 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Şen, B., Bulut Serin, N., & Karagülmez, K. (2024). Spouse Burnout and Marriage Satisfaction in Married Individuals: The Mediating Role of Psychologıcal Well-being. Batı Anadolu Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 15(2), 1266-1284. https://doi.org/10.51460/baebd.1465197