Araştırma Makalesi

Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Forest Road Projects

Cilt: 24 Sayı: 3 15 Aralık 2022
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Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Forest Road Projects

Öz

Road networks are accepted as a criterion showing the level of development of countries. Undoubtedly, the role of highways in facilitating human life is quite important. However, road routes involve high cost land surveying studies that can pass through areas with various land use types and cover.For forest road routes to be built in forest areas, points representing the land surface can be obtained by various measurement methods (remote sensing, photogrammetry and terrestrial measurement techniques). Depending on the land structure and cover, difficulties are encountered in the determination of spatial points with terrestrial measurement techniques. In this study, as an alternative to the terrestrial measurement technique, 341 m long forest road excavation and filling calculations were carried out with the help of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry. Photo pairs taken from different heights (50 m, 75 m and 100 m) with real-time kinematics (RTK) GPS UAV were processed with Agisoft to produce a point cloud. The point cloud data obtained by digital photogrammetry and land measurement methods were carried out in NetCAD environment for the excavation and filling calculations for the same road route. Between the two methods, in the 50 m, 75 m and 100 m measurements of the UAV obtained by ground measurement; In the calculation of the UAV 50m measurement amount, 0.27% in the total excavation amount and 1.08% difference in the total filling amount, 2.51% in the total excavation amount and 5.22% in the total filling amount in the calculation of the UAV 75 m measurement amount, and the total difference in the UAV 100m measurement amount in the calculation of the UAV 50m measurement amount. A difference of 3.13% in the amount of excavation and 2.53% in the total amount of filling was determined. These results show that UAV photogrammetry is very effective in forest road projects and in calculating the amount of earthwork volume in mountainous terrain.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Teşekkür

This study was produced from a master’s thesis prepared by Mihrişah KINALI and supervised by Prof. Dr. Erhan ÇALIŞKAN for the Institute of Natural and Applied Science, Karadeniz Technical University, Turkey. The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Kaynakça

  1. Akgül, M., Yurtseven, H., Demir, M., Akay, A. E., Gülci, S. and Öztürk, T. (2016). Usage opportuni-ties of generating digital elevation model with unmanned aerial vehicles on forestry. Journal of the Faculty of Forestry Istanbul University, 66(1), 104-118.
  2. Akgül, M., Yurtseven, H., Gulci, S. and Akay, A. E. (2018). Evaluation of UAV-and GNSS-Based DEMs for Earthwork Volume. Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 43(4):1893-1909.
  3. Akturk, E. and Altunel, A. O. (2019). Accuracy assessment of a low-cost UAV derived digital eleva-tion model (DEM) in a highly broken and vegetated terrain. Measurement, 136, 382-386.
  4. Buğday, E. (2018). Capabilities of using UAVs in forest road construction activities. European Jour-nal of Forest Engineering, 4(2), 56-62.
  5. Contreras, M., Aracena, P. and Chung, W. (2012). Improving accuracy in earthwork volume estima-tion for proposed forest roads using a high-resolution digital elevation model. Croatian Journal of Forest Engineering, 33(1), 125–142.
  6. Çalışkan, E. (2013). Planning of forest road network and analysis in mountainous area, Life Science Journal, 10(2), 2456-2465.
  7. Çalıskan, E. and Sevim, Y. (2021). Forest road detection using deep learning models. Geocarto Iınter-natıonal, https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2021.1926555
  8. Eker. R. and Aydın, A. (2020). The use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) for tracking stock mo-vements in forest enterprise depots. European Journal of Forest Engineering, 6(2), 68-77.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Orman Endüstri Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Aralık 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Şubat 2022

Kabul Tarihi

2 Haziran 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 24 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kınalı, M., & Çalışkan, E. (2022). Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Forest Road Projects. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 24(3), 530-541. https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.1073229
AMA
1.Kınalı M, Çalışkan E. Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Forest Road Projects. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 2022;24(3):530-541. doi:10.24011/barofd.1073229
Chicago
Kınalı, Mihrişah, ve Erhan Çalışkan. 2022. “Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Forest Road Projects”. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 24 (3): 530-41. https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.1073229.
EndNote
Kınalı M, Çalışkan E (01 Aralık 2022) Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Forest Road Projects. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 24 3 530–541.
IEEE
[1]M. Kınalı ve E. Çalışkan, “Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Forest Road Projects”, Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 24, sy 3, ss. 530–541, Ara. 2022, doi: 10.24011/barofd.1073229.
ISNAD
Kınalı, Mihrişah - Çalışkan, Erhan. “Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Forest Road Projects”. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 24/3 (01 Aralık 2022): 530-541. https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.1073229.
JAMA
1.Kınalı M, Çalışkan E. Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Forest Road Projects. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 2022;24:530–541.
MLA
Kınalı, Mihrişah, ve Erhan Çalışkan. “Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Forest Road Projects”. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 24, sy 3, Aralık 2022, ss. 530-41, doi:10.24011/barofd.1073229.
Vancouver
1.Mihrişah Kınalı, Erhan Çalışkan. Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Forest Road Projects. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 01 Aralık 2022;24(3):530-41. doi:10.24011/barofd.1073229

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