Araştırma Makalesi

Triangular Greenness Index Analysis for Monitoring Fungal Disease in Pine Trees: A UAV-based Approach

Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2 23 Nisan 2024
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Triangular Greenness Index Analysis for Monitoring Fungal Disease in Pine Trees: A UAV-based Approach

Öz

The Triangular Greenness Index (TGI) is a vegetation index derived from high-resolution aerial images acquired using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). It serves as a valuable tool for quantifying vegetation health and dynamics in the visible spectrum. The TGI combines key components, including red reflectance and green reflectance, extracted from UAV-based imagery. The red component represents chlorophyll absorption and photosynthetic activity, while the green component reflects vegetation density and canopy structure. By integrating these components, the TGI offers a comprehensive measure of photosynthetically active vegetation, utilizing UAVs as a data collection platform. This study highlight the importance of the TGI derived from UAV-based imagery in monitoring vegetation changes, assessing ecosystem responses, and tracking variations in land cover and biodiversity. Furthermore, the application of TGI analysis using UAV-based aerial imagery shows promise in accurately identifying and monitoring vegetation affected by fungal diseases. This integrated approach enables the detection of diseased trees based on distinct changes in greenness observed in their foliage. Because fungal diseases dry the plant and cause the green areas to disappear. The integration of UAV technology enhances the accuracy and efficiency of TGI calculation, contributing to effective management and conservation strategies in the context of fungal disease detection in vegetation. In this study, TGI was produced using UAV-based orthophoto and healthy and sick trees were determined. According to the accuracy analysis, producer accuracy for detecting green plants was 99.7% and user accuracy was 98.5%. Fungal disease could be detected with 98.5% producer accuracy and 96.5% user accuracy. The overall accuracy of the study was calculated as 98.6%.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Akca, S. and Polat, N. (2022). Semantic segmentation and quantification of trees in an orchard using UAV orthophoto. Earth Science Informatics, 15(4), 2265-2274.
  2. Aksoy, H. and Kaptan, S. (2020). Simulation of future forest and land use/cover changes (2019-2039) using the Cellular Automata-Markov Model. Geocarto International, 1-17, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2020.1778102.
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  4. Bhupathi, P. and Sevugan, P. (2021). Application of hyperspectral remote sensing technology for plant disease forecasting: An applied review. Annals of the Romanian Society for Cell Biology, 25(6), 4555-4566.
  5. Blaga, L., Ilieș, D. C., Wendt, J. A., Rus, I., Zhu, K. and Dávid, L. D. (2023). Monitoring Forest Cover Dynamics Using Orthophotos and Satellite Imagery. Remote Sensing, 15(12), 3168.
  6. Brovkina, O., Cienciala, E., Surový, P. and Janata, P. (2018). Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) for assessment of qualitative classification of Norway spruce in temperate forest stands. Geo-spatial Information Science, 21(1), 12-20.
  7. Chowhan, P. and Chakraborty, A. P. (2022). Remote Sensing Technology—A New Dimension in Detection, Quantification and Tracking of Abiotic and Biotic Stresses. In Plant Stress: Challenges and Management in the New Decade, 445-457.
  8. Costanza, K. K., Whitney, T. D., McIntire, C. D., Livingston, W. H. and Gandhi, K. J. (2018). A synthesis of emerging health issues of eastern white pine (Pinus strobus) in eastern North America. Forest Ecology and Management, 423, 3-17.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Çevre Yönetimi (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

29 Mart 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

23 Nisan 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Ağustos 2023

Kabul Tarihi

15 Şubat 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Polat, N., Memduhoğlu, A., & Kaya, Y. (2024). Triangular Greenness Index Analysis for Monitoring Fungal Disease in Pine Trees: A UAV-based Approach. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 26(2), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.1352729
AMA
1.Polat N, Memduhoğlu A, Kaya Y. Triangular Greenness Index Analysis for Monitoring Fungal Disease in Pine Trees: A UAV-based Approach. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 2024;26(2):1-15. doi:10.24011/barofd.1352729
Chicago
Polat, Nizar, Abdulkadir Memduhoğlu, ve Yunus Kaya. 2024. “Triangular Greenness Index Analysis for Monitoring Fungal Disease in Pine Trees: A UAV-based Approach”. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 26 (2): 1-15. https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.1352729.
EndNote
Polat N, Memduhoğlu A, Kaya Y (01 Nisan 2024) Triangular Greenness Index Analysis for Monitoring Fungal Disease in Pine Trees: A UAV-based Approach. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 26 2 1–15.
IEEE
[1]N. Polat, A. Memduhoğlu, ve Y. Kaya, “Triangular Greenness Index Analysis for Monitoring Fungal Disease in Pine Trees: A UAV-based Approach”, Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 26, sy 2, ss. 1–15, Nis. 2024, doi: 10.24011/barofd.1352729.
ISNAD
Polat, Nizar - Memduhoğlu, Abdulkadir - Kaya, Yunus. “Triangular Greenness Index Analysis for Monitoring Fungal Disease in Pine Trees: A UAV-based Approach”. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 26/2 (01 Nisan 2024): 1-15. https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.1352729.
JAMA
1.Polat N, Memduhoğlu A, Kaya Y. Triangular Greenness Index Analysis for Monitoring Fungal Disease in Pine Trees: A UAV-based Approach. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 2024;26:1–15.
MLA
Polat, Nizar, vd. “Triangular Greenness Index Analysis for Monitoring Fungal Disease in Pine Trees: A UAV-based Approach”. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 26, sy 2, Nisan 2024, ss. 1-15, doi:10.24011/barofd.1352729.
Vancouver
1.Nizar Polat, Abdulkadir Memduhoğlu, Yunus Kaya. Triangular Greenness Index Analysis for Monitoring Fungal Disease in Pine Trees: A UAV-based Approach. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 01 Nisan 2024;26(2):1-15. doi:10.24011/barofd.1352729

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