Araştırma Makalesi

Asphalt Binder Modification in Flexible Pavement Using Different Amounts of Crumb Rubber

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2 30 Eylül 2025
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Asphalt Binder Modification in Flexible Pavement Using Different Amounts of Crumb Rubber

Öz

Abstract: Every year, thousands of tires made of crumb rubber are consumed as scrap. Burning this material means that more landfill space is needed, which creates a crumb rubber in PG76 performance grade and 80–100 penetration grade asphalt binder mix. Using a wet method, the asphalt binders were combined with waste crumb rubber to create a powder form 40 mesh (0.425 micron). health risk and environmental problems. The study concentrated on using crumb rubber to replace 15, 20, and 25% of the modified asphalt binder mix's total weight. The Malaysian JKR/SPJ/2008-S4 standard and the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) served as the foundation for the laboratory work. Numerous tests were carried out, including pressure aging vessel, rolling thin film oven, penetration, softening point, and viscosity testing on modified asphalt binder. The outcome demonstrates a beneficial effect, with penetration decreasing as 80–100% and PG76 blend asphalt binder are partially substituted with crumb rubber. In contrast to 80–100 asphalt binder, the PG76 asphalt binder result exhibits reduced penetration in terms of stiffness throughout both short- and long-term aging. The softening point test results indicate that replacing a portion of the asphalt binder with crumb rubber raises the temperature of the PG76 and 80-100 asphalt binder mix. This is especially true after the PG76 short-term aging test (RTFOT) at 20% replacement when the temperature reached 85°C, and after the long-term aging test (PAV), when the temperature dropped to 75°C. However, resistance to increased temperature susceptibility is indicated by the partial replacement of asphalt binder by crumb rubber. According to the results of the viscosity test, the PG76 asphalt binder is more viscous than the original PG76, and the 80-100 asphalt binder replacement is made of a crumb rubber mix. For the short-term aging (RTFOT) test, the PG76 asphalt binder suggests that a crumb rubber replacement of 20% is ideal. When compared to the RTFOT test, the viscosity decreased in the long-term aging (PAV) test.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Proje Numarası

163

Kaynakça

  1. Amirkhanian S. N. (2003). Establishment of an Asphalt-Rubber Technology Service (ARTS), Proceedings of the Asphalt Rubber 2003 Conference, Brasilia, Brazil, pp 577-588.
  2. American Society of Testing and Materials. (2001) D 6114 Standard Specification for Asphalt rubber Binder in Vol. 4.03, Road and Paving Materials; VehiclePavement Systems, Annual Book of ASTM Standards 2001, ASTM, West Conshohocken, PA.
  3. Amirkhanian, S. and Corley, M. (2004). Utilization of Rubberized Asphalt in the United Statesan Overview. Proceedings of 04 International Symposium Advanced. Avraam I. Isayev. (2005). Recycling of Rubbers: Science and Technology of Rubber. Third Edition, Academic Press.
  4. Bahia, H.U., D. Perdomo, R. Schwartz, and B. Takallou. (1997). Use of Superpave Technology for Design and Construction of Rubberized Asphalt Mixtures', Presented at the 76th Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, January.
  5. Bahia, Hussain and Robert Davies (1994). Effect of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) on Performance-Related Properties of Asphalt Binders. Journal, AAPT, 1994, pp. 414-441.
  6. Brûlé, B. (2007). Polymer-Modified Asphalt Cements Used in the Road Construction Industry: Basic Principles, Transportation Research Record, Volume 1535, Is.1, pp. 48-53.
  7. Benazzouk A., Douzane O, Langlet T., Mezreb K., Roucoult J.M. and Quéneudec M., (2007), “Physico-mechanical properties and water absorption of cement composite containing shredded rubber wastes”, Cement and Concrete Composites, 29, 732–740. 59
  8. Denning, J. H., Carswell, J. (1981). Improvements in Rolled Asphalt Surfacing by the Addition of Organic Polymers. Laboratory Report 989, Transport and Road Research Laboratory, Crowthorne.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Malzeme Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Eylül 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

27 Şubat 2025

Kabul Tarihi

30 Eylül 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Saberi, S. S. (2025). Asphalt Binder Modification in Flexible Pavement Using Different Amounts of Crumb Rubber. Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research, 9(2), 99-117. https://doi.org/10.30516/bilgesci.1647848
AMA
1.Saberi SS. Asphalt Binder Modification in Flexible Pavement Using Different Amounts of Crumb Rubber. bilgesci. 2025;9(2):99-117. doi:10.30516/bilgesci.1647848
Chicago
Saberi, Saber Shah. 2025. “Asphalt Binder Modification in Flexible Pavement Using Different Amounts of Crumb Rubber”. Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research 9 (2): 99-117. https://doi.org/10.30516/bilgesci.1647848.
EndNote
Saberi SS (01 Eylül 2025) Asphalt Binder Modification in Flexible Pavement Using Different Amounts of Crumb Rubber. Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research 9 2 99–117.
IEEE
[1]S. S. Saberi, “Asphalt Binder Modification in Flexible Pavement Using Different Amounts of Crumb Rubber”, bilgesci, c. 9, sy 2, ss. 99–117, Eyl. 2025, doi: 10.30516/bilgesci.1647848.
ISNAD
Saberi, Saber Shah. “Asphalt Binder Modification in Flexible Pavement Using Different Amounts of Crumb Rubber”. Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research 9/2 (01 Eylül 2025): 99-117. https://doi.org/10.30516/bilgesci.1647848.
JAMA
1.Saberi SS. Asphalt Binder Modification in Flexible Pavement Using Different Amounts of Crumb Rubber. bilgesci. 2025;9:99–117.
MLA
Saberi, Saber Shah. “Asphalt Binder Modification in Flexible Pavement Using Different Amounts of Crumb Rubber”. Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research, c. 9, sy 2, Eylül 2025, ss. 99-117, doi:10.30516/bilgesci.1647848.
Vancouver
1.Saber Shah Saberi. Asphalt Binder Modification in Flexible Pavement Using Different Amounts of Crumb Rubber. bilgesci. 01 Eylül 2025;9(2):99-117. doi:10.30516/bilgesci.1647848