Distribution, Biology, Damage and Control Methods of Anoplophora glabripennis (Motschulsky), 1853 (Cerambycidae: Lamiinae)

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 32 - 38, 10.07.2017

Çağdan Uyar , Ali Küçükosmanoğlu

Öz

The Asian long-horned beetle (ALB), Anoplophora glabripennis (Motschulsky), is a polyphagous
sapwood borer cerambycid beetle found in many hardwood species and capable of
killing healthy trees. ALB is a native Asian pest but as a result of
international trade, it is introduced to new places. According to the
observations, It’s mainly occuring in China,
Japan, Korea; less occuring in Malaysia, Myanmar,
Taiwan, Vietnam, Indonesia
and Philippines; invasive
species occuring; North America, Canada,
Denmark, Holland,
France, Italy, Romania. The main purpose of eradication applications
are detection, identification and success of control. We can list the studies about ALB until today as; ALB
detected countries, epidemi mechanism, ALB detected
regions, control methods, how
it transfers and, which tree species are affected, international
efforts to prevent new introductions. These studies have been reviewed to
express control strategies of the ALB which spreads between countries by solid
wood packaging, decorating plants and small trees as a trade.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Invasive species, review, insect infestation, control methods

Distribution, Biology, Damage and Control Methods of Anoplophora glabripennis (Motschulsky), 1853 (Cerambycidae: Lamiinae)

Öz

Asian long-horned beetle (ALB), Anoplophora
glabripennis (Motschulsky), aşırı beslenme isteği olan diri odun ile
beslenen bir teke böceği olmakla beraber, pek çok diri odun türünde
görülebilmektedir ve sağlıklı ağaçların hayatiyetini kaybetmelerine sebep olabilmektedir.
ALB Asya kökenli zararlı bir böcek türüdür, fakat uluslararası ticaretin bir
sonucu olarak yeni bölgelere taşınmıştır. Araştırmalara göre en çok görüldüğü
ülkeler Çin, Japonya, Kore; daha az görüldüğü ülkeler Malezya, Myanmar, Tayvan,
Vietnam, Endonezya ve Filipinler; istilacı tür olarak görüldüğü ülkeler ise;
Kuzey Amerika, Kanada, Danimarka, Hollanda, Fransa, İtalya, Romanya’dır. İmha
uygulamaları; tespit etmek, tanımlamak ve kontrol altına alma başarısı şeklindedir. Bugüne kadarki ALB
çalışmalarını şu şekilde sıralayabiliriz; ALB’nin tespit edildiği ülkeler,
yayılış biçimi, ALB görülmüş bölgeler, mücadele yöntemleri, ülkelere nasıl
girdiği, hangi ağaç türlerine zarar verdiği ve yeni istilaları önlemeye dair
uluslararası çalışmalar. Bu çalışmalar; masif ahşap paketleme, süs bitkileri ve
fidanların ticaretiyle ülkeler arasında yayılmakta olan ALB’nin mücadele
yöntemlerini vurgulamak üzere derlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

İstilacı tür, derleme, böcek istilası, mücadele metodları

Kaynakça

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