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Evaluation of Online Food Ordering Service Platforms Using MCDM Methods

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 178 - 191, 30.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.47897/bilmes.1578941

Öz

With the widespread use of the internet, users save time and money thanks to many online transactions that have entered our lives. During the Covid-19 pandemic, online grocery shopping and food ordering have become extremely popular thanks to the solutions offered by the internet. Therefore, the aim of the study is to evaluate online food ordering service platforms according to EDAS, LOPCOW and WASPAS methods, which are among the MCDM methods. In the study, participants were first interviewed over the phone to determine online food ordering service platforms. The interview was applied to randomly selected people between the ages of 15-55 residing in different cities of Turkey. Participants were asked which online food ordering service platforms they preferred the most. In the interview with fifty participants, Getir Yemek, Trendyol Yemek and Yemek Sepeti were determined as alternatives. Again, ten criteria were determined based on the interview results and similar studies. Ten different decision makers evaluated these three platforms according to the determined criteria. Criteria weights were determined with LOPCOW, and the options were analyzed with EDAS and WASPAS. As a result of the analysis, it was seen that Getir Yemek was the most suitable company. The combined application of EDAS, LOPCOW and WASPAS methods offers a new perspective among existing methods. The study provides valuable information for practitioners by demonstrating the usability and effectiveness of different methods together.

Kaynakça

  • [1] M. Kılıçalp, and O. N. Özdoğan, “Paket Yemek Siparişlerinde Çevrimiçi Aracı Kullanan Tüketici Davranışlarının Genişletilmiş Teknoloji Kabul Modeliyle Araştırılması”, Uluslararası Güncel Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 3, no.2, pp. 148-163, 2019.
  • [2] K. T. Ateş, Analysis of Factors Affecting Density of Vaccine Centers by Fuzzy ELECTRE I Method. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 182-191, 2021.
  • [3] E. G. Polat, Multi-Criteria Analysis of Site Selection for Pasture Improvement: Provincial Example. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1-12, 2022.
  • [4] C. Kahraman, U. Cebeci, and R. Ruan, “Multi-Attribute Comparison of Catering Service Companies Using Fuzzy AHP: The Case Of Turkey”, International Journal of Production Economics, vol. 87, pp. 171-184, 2004.
  • [5] N. Çitli, “Bulanık Çok Kriterli Karar Verme”, (Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, FBE, İstanbul, 2006.
  • [6] E. Aytaç, A. Işık, and N. Kundakcı, “Fuzzy ELECTRE I Method for Evaluation Catering Firm Alternatives”, Ege Akademik Bakış Dergisi, vol. 11, Özel Sayı, pp. 125-134, 2011.
  • [7] G. Pigatto, J. G. C. F. Machado, A. S. Negretti, and L. M. Machado, “Have You ChosenYour Request? Analysiss of Online Food Delivery Companies In Brazil”, British Food Journal, vol. 119, no 3, pp. 639-657, 2017.
  • [8] Y. K. Fu, “An Integrates Approach to Catering Suplier Selection Using AHP-ARAS-MCGP Methodology”, Journal of Air Transport Management, vol. 75, pp. 164-169, 2019.
  • [9] A. Öztürk, “Fast Food Restoranların Tercih Edilmesinde Etkili Olan Faktörlerin AHS Metodu İle Önceliklendirilmesi”, MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, vol. 8, no, 3, pp. 2679-2695, 2019.
  • [10] M. İkinci, “Hazır Yemek Sektöründe Analitik Hiyerarşi Süreci Yöntemi ile Tedarikçi Seçimi: Bursa Örneği”. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Bursa 2019.
  • [11] S. Arslankaya, “Catering Company Selection With Fuzzy AHP, ELECTRE and VICOR Method for a Company Producing Trailer”, Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, no. 18, pp. 413-423.
  • [12] N. B. T. Nguyen., G.H. Lin, and T. T. Dang, “Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision -Making Approach for Online Food Delivery (OFD) Companies Evaluation and Selection: A Case Study in Vietnam”, Processes, vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 1274, 2021.
  • [13] V. Gupta, and S. Duggal, “How The Consumer’s Attitude and Behavioural Intentions Are Influenced: A Case of Online Food Delivery Appliacations In India”, International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, vol.15, no 1, pp. 77-93, 2021.
  • [14] H. U. Ajjipura Shankar, U. K. Kodipalya Nanjappa, M. D. Alsulami, and B. C. Prasannakumara, “A fuzzy AHP-fuzzy TOPSIS urged baseline aid for execution amendment of an online food delivery affability”, Mathematics, vol. 10, no. 16, pp. 2930, 2022
  • [15] A. Ulutaş, “SWARA ve MAIRCA Yöntemleri İle Catering Firması Seçimi”, Business & Management Industry Studies: An International Journal, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 1467-1479, 2019.
  • [16] G. Erdoğan, Mobil yemek siparişi uygulamalarında müşteri tatminini etkileyen faktörler. İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 2771-2784,2022.
  • [17] A. Erdem, Mobil Yemek Siparişi Uygulamalarının Tercih Edilme Kriterlerinin Analizi. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 2449-2462,2023.
  • [18 M. Keshavarz Ghorabaee,E. K. Zavadskas, L. Olfat, L., and Z. Turskis "Multi-criteria inventory classification using a new method of evaluation based on distance from average solution (EDAS)", Informatica, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 435-451, 2015.
  • [19] A. Özbek, Türkiye’deki İllerin Edas ve WASPAS Yöntemleri ile Yaşanabilirlik Kriterlerine Göre Siralanmasi. Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 177-200,2019.
  • [20] F. Ecer, and D. Pamucar, “A novel LOPCOW‐DOBI multi‐criteria sustainability performance assessment methodology: An application in developing country banking sector”,. Omega, vol. 112, pp. 102690, 2022.
  • [21] F. Ecer, F., H. Küçükönder, S. K. Kaya, and Ö. F. Görçün. Sustainability performance analysis of micro-mobility solutions in urban transportation with a novel IVFNN-Delphi-LOPCOW-CoCoSo framework. Transportation research part a: policy and practice, vol. 172, pp. 103667. 2023
  • [22] A. Özbek, “Çok Kriterli Karar Verme Yöntemleri ve Excel ile Problem Çözümü”, 3. baskı, Seçkin Yayıncılık, Ankara, 2021.
  • [23] A. Özbek, and M. Engür, “EDAS Yöntemi ile Lojistik Firma Web Sitelerinin Değerlendirilmesi”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 417-429, 2018.
  • [24] A. Özbek, and M. Ghouchi. Finansal oranları kullanarak havayolu şirketlerinin performans değerlendirmesi. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 583-599, 2021.

Evaluation of Online Food Ordering Service Platforms Using MCDM Methods

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 178 - 191, 30.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.47897/bilmes.1578941

Öz

With the widespread use of the internet, users save time and money thanks to many online transactions that have entered our lives. During the Covid-19 pandemic, online grocery shopping and food ordering have become extremely popular thanks to the solutions offered by the internet. Therefore, the aim of the study is to evaluate online food ordering service platforms according to EDAS, LOPCOW and WASPAS methods, which are among the MCDM methods. In the study, participants were first interviewed over the phone to determine online food ordering service platforms. The interview was applied to randomly selected people between the ages of 15-55 residing in different cities of Turkey. Participants were asked which online food ordering service platforms they preferred the most. In the interview with fifty participants, Getir Yemek, Trendyol Yemek and Yemek Sepeti were determined as alternatives. Again, ten criteria were determined based on the interview results and similar studies. Ten different decision makers evaluated these three platforms according to the determined criteria. Criteria weights were determined with LOPCOW, and the options were analyzed with EDAS and WASPAS. As a result of the analysis, it was seen that Getir Yemek was the most suitable company. The combined application of EDAS, LOPCOW and WASPAS methods offers a new perspective among existing methods. The study provides valuable information for practitioners by demonstrating the usability and effectiveness of different methods together.

Kaynakça

  • [1] M. Kılıçalp, and O. N. Özdoğan, “Paket Yemek Siparişlerinde Çevrimiçi Aracı Kullanan Tüketici Davranışlarının Genişletilmiş Teknoloji Kabul Modeliyle Araştırılması”, Uluslararası Güncel Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 3, no.2, pp. 148-163, 2019.
  • [2] K. T. Ateş, Analysis of Factors Affecting Density of Vaccine Centers by Fuzzy ELECTRE I Method. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 182-191, 2021.
  • [3] E. G. Polat, Multi-Criteria Analysis of Site Selection for Pasture Improvement: Provincial Example. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1-12, 2022.
  • [4] C. Kahraman, U. Cebeci, and R. Ruan, “Multi-Attribute Comparison of Catering Service Companies Using Fuzzy AHP: The Case Of Turkey”, International Journal of Production Economics, vol. 87, pp. 171-184, 2004.
  • [5] N. Çitli, “Bulanık Çok Kriterli Karar Verme”, (Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, FBE, İstanbul, 2006.
  • [6] E. Aytaç, A. Işık, and N. Kundakcı, “Fuzzy ELECTRE I Method for Evaluation Catering Firm Alternatives”, Ege Akademik Bakış Dergisi, vol. 11, Özel Sayı, pp. 125-134, 2011.
  • [7] G. Pigatto, J. G. C. F. Machado, A. S. Negretti, and L. M. Machado, “Have You ChosenYour Request? Analysiss of Online Food Delivery Companies In Brazil”, British Food Journal, vol. 119, no 3, pp. 639-657, 2017.
  • [8] Y. K. Fu, “An Integrates Approach to Catering Suplier Selection Using AHP-ARAS-MCGP Methodology”, Journal of Air Transport Management, vol. 75, pp. 164-169, 2019.
  • [9] A. Öztürk, “Fast Food Restoranların Tercih Edilmesinde Etkili Olan Faktörlerin AHS Metodu İle Önceliklendirilmesi”, MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, vol. 8, no, 3, pp. 2679-2695, 2019.
  • [10] M. İkinci, “Hazır Yemek Sektöründe Analitik Hiyerarşi Süreci Yöntemi ile Tedarikçi Seçimi: Bursa Örneği”. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Bursa 2019.
  • [11] S. Arslankaya, “Catering Company Selection With Fuzzy AHP, ELECTRE and VICOR Method for a Company Producing Trailer”, Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, no. 18, pp. 413-423.
  • [12] N. B. T. Nguyen., G.H. Lin, and T. T. Dang, “Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision -Making Approach for Online Food Delivery (OFD) Companies Evaluation and Selection: A Case Study in Vietnam”, Processes, vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 1274, 2021.
  • [13] V. Gupta, and S. Duggal, “How The Consumer’s Attitude and Behavioural Intentions Are Influenced: A Case of Online Food Delivery Appliacations In India”, International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, vol.15, no 1, pp. 77-93, 2021.
  • [14] H. U. Ajjipura Shankar, U. K. Kodipalya Nanjappa, M. D. Alsulami, and B. C. Prasannakumara, “A fuzzy AHP-fuzzy TOPSIS urged baseline aid for execution amendment of an online food delivery affability”, Mathematics, vol. 10, no. 16, pp. 2930, 2022
  • [15] A. Ulutaş, “SWARA ve MAIRCA Yöntemleri İle Catering Firması Seçimi”, Business & Management Industry Studies: An International Journal, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 1467-1479, 2019.
  • [16] G. Erdoğan, Mobil yemek siparişi uygulamalarında müşteri tatminini etkileyen faktörler. İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 2771-2784,2022.
  • [17] A. Erdem, Mobil Yemek Siparişi Uygulamalarının Tercih Edilme Kriterlerinin Analizi. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 2449-2462,2023.
  • [18 M. Keshavarz Ghorabaee,E. K. Zavadskas, L. Olfat, L., and Z. Turskis "Multi-criteria inventory classification using a new method of evaluation based on distance from average solution (EDAS)", Informatica, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 435-451, 2015.
  • [19] A. Özbek, Türkiye’deki İllerin Edas ve WASPAS Yöntemleri ile Yaşanabilirlik Kriterlerine Göre Siralanmasi. Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 177-200,2019.
  • [20] F. Ecer, and D. Pamucar, “A novel LOPCOW‐DOBI multi‐criteria sustainability performance assessment methodology: An application in developing country banking sector”,. Omega, vol. 112, pp. 102690, 2022.
  • [21] F. Ecer, F., H. Küçükönder, S. K. Kaya, and Ö. F. Görçün. Sustainability performance analysis of micro-mobility solutions in urban transportation with a novel IVFNN-Delphi-LOPCOW-CoCoSo framework. Transportation research part a: policy and practice, vol. 172, pp. 103667. 2023
  • [22] A. Özbek, “Çok Kriterli Karar Verme Yöntemleri ve Excel ile Problem Çözümü”, 3. baskı, Seçkin Yayıncılık, Ankara, 2021.
  • [23] A. Özbek, and M. Engür, “EDAS Yöntemi ile Lojistik Firma Web Sitelerinin Değerlendirilmesi”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 417-429, 2018.
  • [24] A. Özbek, and M. Ghouchi. Finansal oranları kullanarak havayolu şirketlerinin performans değerlendirmesi. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 583-599, 2021.
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Çok Ölçütlü Karar Verme
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Aşır Özbek 0000-0003-2753-5147

Özlem Akyüz Kantarci Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-8660-5649

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 30 Aralık 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Aralık 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 4 Kasım 2024
Kabul Tarihi 20 Aralık 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Özbek, A., & Akyüz Kantarci, Ö. (2024). Evaluation of Online Food Ordering Service Platforms Using MCDM Methods. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, 8(2), 178-191. https://doi.org/10.47897/bilmes.1578941
AMA Özbek A, Akyüz Kantarci Ö. Evaluation of Online Food Ordering Service Platforms Using MCDM Methods. ISVOS. Aralık 2024;8(2):178-191. doi:10.47897/bilmes.1578941
Chicago Özbek, Aşır, ve Özlem Akyüz Kantarci. “Evaluation of Online Food Ordering Service Platforms Using MCDM Methods”. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal 8, sy. 2 (Aralık 2024): 178-91. https://doi.org/10.47897/bilmes.1578941.
EndNote Özbek A, Akyüz Kantarci Ö (01 Aralık 2024) Evaluation of Online Food Ordering Service Platforms Using MCDM Methods. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal 8 2 178–191.
IEEE A. Özbek ve Ö. Akyüz Kantarci, “Evaluation of Online Food Ordering Service Platforms Using MCDM Methods”, ISVOS, c. 8, sy. 2, ss. 178–191, 2024, doi: 10.47897/bilmes.1578941.
ISNAD Özbek, Aşır - Akyüz Kantarci, Özlem. “Evaluation of Online Food Ordering Service Platforms Using MCDM Methods”. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal 8/2 (Aralık 2024), 178-191. https://doi.org/10.47897/bilmes.1578941.
JAMA Özbek A, Akyüz Kantarci Ö. Evaluation of Online Food Ordering Service Platforms Using MCDM Methods. ISVOS. 2024;8:178–191.
MLA Özbek, Aşır ve Özlem Akyüz Kantarci. “Evaluation of Online Food Ordering Service Platforms Using MCDM Methods”. International Scientific and Vocational Studies Journal, c. 8, sy. 2, 2024, ss. 178-91, doi:10.47897/bilmes.1578941.
Vancouver Özbek A, Akyüz Kantarci Ö. Evaluation of Online Food Ordering Service Platforms Using MCDM Methods. ISVOS. 2024;8(2):178-91.


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