Researches on biological control possibilities against gray mold (<em>Botryotinia fuckeliana</em> 'De Bary' Whetzel) that is harmful to greenhouse vegetables in the Mediterranean region.

Cilt: 37 Sayı: 1 13 Aralık 1997
  • İ. Ulukuş
  • Ş.a. Akteke
  • H. Damıdere
  • O. Develier
PDF İndir
EN TR

Researches on biological control possibilities against gray mold (<em>Botryotinia fuckeliana</em> 'De Bary' Whetzel) that is harmful to greenhouse vegetables in the Mediterranean region.

Abstract

The studies had been carried out during 1985-1992 in Antalya Citrus Research Institute. Botryotinia fuckeliana isolates were obtained from different vegetables and they were cross inoculated to wounded sites on eggplant, pepper, tomato, bean and squash. PF.10 was determined as the most virulent isolate. Then 30 fungistatic soil samples were obtained from 109 soil samples that were collected from the vegetable growing areas of Adana, Içel and Antalya provinces. The soil samples were placed on PDA with the fungus and the fungistatic soil samples were chosen according to the inhibition zone formed on this medium. From these soil samples 48 bacteria, 13 Actinomycetes and 31 fungi were obtained which showed antagonistic effect on the pathogen. As a result of dual culture experiments done with these antagonists in vitro: the actinomycet isolate number AA. 11/98, the bacterium isolate number AB.27/59 (Bacillus subtilis) and the fungus isolate number AF.1 (Trichoderma viride) showed the highest effect against the pathogen. These antagonists didn't caused infection on the roots or aerial parts of tomato, pepper, eggplant and cucumber. In 1989 experiments were carried out on eggplants at greenhouse conditions. It was found out that AB.27 isn't effective against the disease while as AF.1 has 29% and AA.11 has 10 % preventive effect on the disease. At a second experiment carried out again on eggplant with AF.1 (T.viride), 28 and 24% effect were obtained. In 1992 T.viride was applied with 0.5% malt extract to faba bean in greenhouse and acclimated room. In greenhouse conditions there wasn't adequate pathogen infection but 33.3 and 20.8% effect were obtained. In climatized room, all of the control and antagonist treated plants were infected and there wasn't any difference between them. The spore suspensions of the antagonists and pathogen were used at all of the treatments. The spore concentration of the antagonist suspensions were as follows: T.viride; 107 -108 spore/ml, B.subtilis; 5x10-4x10 cell/ml, actinomycetes; 4x105-1.6x108 spore/ml. The spore concentration of the pathogen suspension was 3x105-1.6x107 spor/ml.

Keywords

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

İ. Ulukuş Bu kişi benim

Ş.a. Akteke Bu kişi benim

H. Damıdere Bu kişi benim

O. Develier Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

13 Aralık 1997

Gönderilme Tarihi

6 Ocak 2009

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1997 Cilt: 37 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ulukuş, İ., Akteke, Ş., Damıdere, H., & Develier, O. (1997). Researches on biological control possibilities against gray mold (<em>Botryotinia fuckeliana</em> ’De Bary’ Whetzel) that is harmful to greenhouse vegetables in the Mediterranean region. Plant Protection Bulletin, 37(1). https://izlik.org/JA96HZ89XN
AMA
1.Ulukuş İ, Akteke Ş, Damıdere H, Develier O. Researches on biological control possibilities against gray mold (<em>Botryotinia fuckeliana</em> ’De Bary’ Whetzel) that is harmful to greenhouse vegetables in the Mediterranean region. Plant Protection Bulletin. 1997;37(1). https://izlik.org/JA96HZ89XN
Chicago
Ulukuş, İ., Ş.a. Akteke, H. Damıdere, ve O. Develier. 1997. “Researches on biological control possibilities against gray mold (<em>Botryotinia fuckeliana</em> ’De Bary’ Whetzel) that is harmful to greenhouse vegetables in the Mediterranean region”. Plant Protection Bulletin 37 (1). https://izlik.org/JA96HZ89XN.
EndNote
Ulukuş İ, Akteke Ş, Damıdere H, Develier O (01 Aralık 1997) Researches on biological control possibilities against gray mold (<em>Botryotinia fuckeliana</em> ’De Bary’ Whetzel) that is harmful to greenhouse vegetables in the Mediterranean region. Plant Protection Bulletin 37 1
IEEE
[1]İ. Ulukuş, Ş. Akteke, H. Damıdere, ve O. Develier, “Researches on biological control possibilities against gray mold (<em>Botryotinia fuckeliana</em> ’De Bary’ Whetzel) that is harmful to greenhouse vegetables in the Mediterranean region”., Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 37, sy 1, Ara. 1997, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA96HZ89XN
ISNAD
Ulukuş, İ. - Akteke, Ş.a. - Damıdere, H. - Develier, O. “Researches on biological control possibilities against gray mold (<em>Botryotinia fuckeliana</em> ’De Bary’ Whetzel) that is harmful to greenhouse vegetables in the Mediterranean region”. Plant Protection Bulletin 37/1 (01 Aralık 1997). https://izlik.org/JA96HZ89XN.
JAMA
1.Ulukuş İ, Akteke Ş, Damıdere H, Develier O. Researches on biological control possibilities against gray mold (<em>Botryotinia fuckeliana</em> ’De Bary’ Whetzel) that is harmful to greenhouse vegetables in the Mediterranean region. Plant Protection Bulletin. 1997;37. Available at https://izlik.org/JA96HZ89XN.
MLA
Ulukuş, İ., vd. “Researches on biological control possibilities against gray mold (<em>Botryotinia fuckeliana</em> ’De Bary’ Whetzel) that is harmful to greenhouse vegetables in the Mediterranean region”. Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 37, sy 1, Aralık 1997, https://izlik.org/JA96HZ89XN.
Vancouver
1.İ. Ulukuş, Ş.a. Akteke, H. Damıdere, O. Develier. Researches on biological control possibilities against gray mold (<em>Botryotinia fuckeliana</em> ’De Bary’ Whetzel) that is harmful to greenhouse vegetables in the Mediterranean region. Plant Protection Bulletin [Internet]. 01 Aralık 1997;37(1). Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA96HZ89XN

1343513648136501364913445589c73e2330bd.jpg