Araştırma Makalesi

Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province

Cilt: 63 Sayı: 2 30 Haziran 2023
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Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province

Öz

Wheat is nowadays the most important source of food on earth. Many pest species have been identified that affect wheat yield and quality negatively. This study was conducted to identify harmful and beneficial insect (predator) species and of the distribution of Sunn pest in wheat cultivation areas in the districts (Siirt province Merkez, Kurtalan, Eruh, Tillo, Şirvan, Pervari, and Baykan) of Siirt Province, Türkiye in 2018 and 2019. Samplings were taken periodically for 1-2 weeks from April to July. The sweep nets, frame, pitfall trap, and visual control methods were used for sampling. At the end of the study, 42 species belonging to 6 orders and 25 families were determined. The distributions of the species were recorded as 27 species belonging to 12 families in Coleoptera, 10 species belonging to 7 families in Hemiptera, 2 species belonging to 2 families in Neuroptera, and 1 species belonging to each family in Hymenoptera, Orthoptera and Diptera. The most common and abundant species: the main pest Eurygaster integriceps Puton, 1881 (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae), the secondary pests Aelia acuminata (Linnaeus, 1758), Dolycoris baccarum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), Cephus pygmaeus (Linnaeus, 1767) (Hymenoptera: Cephidae) Gryllus bimaculatus De Geer, 1773, (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) were determined. In the study, a total of 16 species were identified, which is the first record for the local fauna of Siirt province. The highest average density of E. integriceps (2 adult + nymph / m2) was found in the Garzan and Gozpinari locations of the Kurtalan district. Besides, among the beneficial species, general predators Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens, 1836) and Coccinella septempunctata (Linnaeus, 1758) are remark as the most common species

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Siirt Üniversitesi BAP Koordinasyon Birimine

Proje Numarası

2020-SİÜZİR-015

Teşekkür

Bu çalışmada elde edilen örneklerin tanılarını yaparak bizden desteklerini esirgemeyen Doç. Dr. Derya ÇİFTÇİ, Dr. Gülten YAZICI’ya (Ankara Zirai Mücadele Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü) ve Coccinellidae familyasına bağlı türlerin tanılarında teşhisli örneklerinden yararlandığımız Prof. Dr. Nedim UYGUN’a, teşekkür ederiz. Ayrıca bu çalışmaya 2020-SİÜZİR-015 no’lu proje ile maddi destek sağlayan Siirt Üniversitesi BAP Koordinasyon Birimine teşekkür ederiz.

Kaynakça

  1. Afonina V. M., Tshernyshev W. B., Soboleva-Dokuchaeva I. I., Timokhov A. V., Timokhova O. V., Seifulina R. R., 2001.
  2. Arthropod complex of winter wheat crops and its seasonal dynamics. IOBC wprs Bulletin, 24 (6), 153-164.
  3. Alaoğlu Ö., Özbek H., 1987. Erzurum ve çevresinde patateslerde bulunan avcı böcek türleri. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 18 (1-4).
  4. Anonymous 2021. Samsun İl Tarım Orman Müdürlüğü. https://samsun.tarimorman.gov.tr/Haber/955/Bugday-Uretim-Sezonu-Hazirliklari-Basladi (accessed date: 30.03.2022).
  5. Atlıhan R., Özgökçe M. S., 2003. Van ili şekerpancarı alanlarındaki zararlı ve yararlı türlerin saptanması. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 13 (1), 9-14.
  6. Bolu H., Özgen İ., Bayram A., Çınar M., 2007. Güneydoğu ve Doğu Anadolu bölgelerinde antepfıstığı badem ve kiraz bahçelerindeki avcı Coccinellidae türleri yayılış alanları ve avları. Harran Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 11 (1-2), 39-47.
  7. Buğday H., Șenal D., Atlıhan R., 2015. Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) species and their distribution in different habitats of Yalova Province in Turkey. Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi, 6 (2), 129-140.
  8. Bulu Y., 1995. Çukurova’da sulanan ve sulanmayan buğday ve pamuk tarlalarındaki böcek faunasının saptanması. Çukurova Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü (Doktora Tezi), Adana.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Tarımda Entomoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

21 Haziran 2023

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

31 Mart 2022

Kabul Tarihi

29 Mayıs 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 63 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Dilmen, H., Kaplan, C., Özgökçe, M. S., Çiftçi, M. C., Özer Dilmen, M., Pala, F., & Kaplan, M. (2023). Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province. Plant Protection Bulletin, 63(2), 23-30. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1095875
AMA
1.Dilmen H, Kaplan C, Özgökçe MS, vd. Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2023;63(2):23-30. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1095875
Chicago
Dilmen, Halil, Cevdet Kaplan, Mehmet Salih Özgökçe, vd. 2023. “Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province”. Plant Protection Bulletin 63 (2): 23-30. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1095875.
EndNote
Dilmen H, Kaplan C, Özgökçe MS, Çiftçi MC, Özer Dilmen M, Pala F, Kaplan M (01 Haziran 2023) Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province. Plant Protection Bulletin 63 2 23–30.
IEEE
[1]H. Dilmen vd., “Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province”, Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 63, sy 2, ss. 23–30, Haz. 2023, doi: 10.16955/bitkorb.1095875.
ISNAD
Dilmen, Halil - Kaplan, Cevdet - Özgökçe, Mehmet Salih - Çiftçi, Mustafa Cemal - Özer Dilmen, Meryem - Pala, Fırat - Kaplan, Mehmet. “Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province”. Plant Protection Bulletin 63/2 (01 Haziran 2023): 23-30. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.1095875.
JAMA
1.Dilmen H, Kaplan C, Özgökçe MS, Çiftçi MC, Özer Dilmen M, Pala F, Kaplan M. Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2023;63:23–30.
MLA
Dilmen, Halil, vd. “Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province”. Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 63, sy 2, Haziran 2023, ss. 23-30, doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1095875.
Vancouver
1.Halil Dilmen, Cevdet Kaplan, Mehmet Salih Özgökçe, Mustafa Cemal Çiftçi, Meryem Özer Dilmen, Fırat Pala, Mehmet Kaplan. Determination of harmful and beneficial predator insect species and the distribution and density of Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat-cultivated areas of Siirt province. Plant Protection Bulletin. 01 Haziran 2023;63(2):23-30. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.1095875

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