THE DEVELOPMENT OF TRAINING AND EXERCISE PUBLICATIONS: GLOBAL PRODUCTIVITY AND PUBLICATION TRENDS DURING 1980-2021

Öz

Despite the increase in the number of global studies on training and exercise, which have an important place in sports sciences, there are still no bibliometric studies in the literature. This study aims to analyse the scientific articles that have been published on training and exercising by using bibliometric methods. Articles on training and exercise published between 1980 and 2021 were downloaded from the Web of Science (WoS). Spearman correlation coefficient was used for the correlation analysis between the number of articles and some development indicators of the countries. The exponential smoothing was used to estimate the number of articles to be published in the next years. Network visualization maps were used to identify citation analyses and trending topics. A total of 37408 articles were analysed. The top 3 contributing countries to the literature were USA (n=13227), UK (n=4481), Canada (n=3211). The most active journals were Journal of Applied Physiology (n=4338), Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise (n=3292), Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research (n=2743). The top 3 most active institutions were University of California System (n=696), University of Copenhagen (n=678), University of North Carolina (n=644). The most active contributor to the literature was William J. Kraemer (Number of articles=223). We shared a summary of 37408 articles in this comprehensive bibliometric study on training and exercise. The topics studied in the last decade were determined as resistance training, football, athletic performance, high-intensity interval training, sports, youth, team sports, training load, injury prevention, health, quality of life, exercise therapy, obesity, aerobic exercise, muscle strength, biomechanics, balance, gait, heart rate variability, and hypertension.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• training; exercise; sports; trends; bibliometric analysis

ANTRENMAN VE EGZERSİZ YAYINLARININ GELİŞİMİ: 1980-2021 DÖNEMİNDE KÜRESEL ÜRETKENLİK VE YAYIN EĞİLİMLERİ

Öz

Spor bilimleri içinde önemli bir yere sahip olan antrenman ve egzersiz ile ilgili küresel çalışmaların sayısındaki artışa rağmen literatürde halen bibliyometrik çalışmalar bulunmamaktadır. Bu çalışma, antrenman ve egzersiz konusunda yayınlanmış bilimsel makaleleri bibliyometrik yöntemlerle incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. 1980-2021 yılları arasında yayınlanan antrenman ve egzersiz makaleleri Web of Science'dan (WoS) indirilmiştir. Ülkelerin makale sayıları ile bazı gelişmişlik göstergeleri arasındaki korelasyon analizleri için Spearman korelasyon katsayısı kullanıldı. Üstel düzeltme, sonraki yıllarda yayınlanacak makalelerin sayısını tahmin etmek için kullanıldı. Atıf analizlerini ve trend konularını belirlemek için ağ görselleştirme haritaları kullanıldı. Toplam 37408 makale analiz edildi. Literatüre katkı sağlayan ilk 3 ülke ABD (n=13227), İngiltere (n=4481), Kanada (n=3211) oldu. En aktif dergiler Journal of Applied Physiology (n=4338), Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise (n=3292), Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research (n=2743) oldu. En aktif ilk 3 kurum University of California System (n=696), University of Copenhagen (n=678) ve University of North Carolina (n=644) idi. Literatüre en aktif katkıyı yapan kişi William J. Kraemer'dir (Makale Sayısı=223). Antrenman ve egzersizle ilgili bu kapsamlı bibliyometrik çalışmada 37408 makalenin bir özetini paylaştık. Son dekatta (2013-2021) çalışılan konular direnç antrenmanı, futbol, atletik performans, yüksek yoğunluklu interval antrenman, spor, gençler, takım sporları, antrenman yükü, sakatlık önleme, sağlık, yaşam kalitesi, egzersiz terapisi, obezite, aerobik egzersiz, kas gücü, biyomekanik, denge, yürüyüş, kalp hızı değişkenliği ve hipertansiyon olarak belirlendi.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• antrenman
• egzersiz
• spor
• trend konular
• bibliyometrik analiz

Kaynakça

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