Araştırma Makalesi

Occupational Health and Safety in Beekeeping: An Analysis of Bayburt and the Upper Çoruh Valley

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2024
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Occupational Health and Safety in Beekeeping: An Analysis of Bayburt and the Upper Çoruh Valley

Abstract

Beekeeping is an agricultural activity closely intertwined with nature and involves various occupational risk factors. This study examines stationary and migratory beekeepers' occupational health and safety risks in the Bayburt and Upper Çoruh Valley regions. The research evaluates the chemical, physical, biological, and ergonomic risks beekeepers face and analyses their potential adverse effects on beekeepers’ health and public health. It is noted that the use of antibiotics and pesticides poses a risk of residue in honey, potentially affecting the food chain and leading to occupational diseases. Using the Fine-Kinney risk analysis method, evaluations were conducted in 13 apiaries, identifying 17 risks: 5 ergonomic, 4 physical, 6 chemical, and 2 biological. Among these risks, heavy lifting and repetitive movements were prominent in terms of ergonomic risks, pesticide and antibiotic use in terms of chemical risks, apiary site safety and traffic accidents in terms of physical risks, and bee stings and wild animal attacks in terms of biological risks. The study emphasises the need to enhance occupational health and safety measures in the beekeeping sector and to adopt more modern production methods.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Destekleyen kurum ya da kuruluş yoktur.

Etik Beyan

Bu çalışma etik kurul onayı gerektirmemektedir.

Kaynakça

  1. [1] Ç. Fıratlı, F. Genç, M. Karacaoğlu, and H. Gençer, "Türkiye arıcılığının karşılaştırmalı analizi sorunlaröneriler," Türkiye Ziraat Mühendisliği V. Teknik Kongresi, pp. 17-21, 2000.
  2. [2] P. R. Whitehorn, S. O’connor, F. L. Wackers, and D. Goulson, "Neonicotinoid pesticide reduces bumble bee colony growth and queen production," Science, vol. 336, no. 6079, pp. 351-352, 2012.
  3. [3] A. Gösterit and F. Gürel, "Türkiye arıcılığının yapısı ve sürdürülebilir arıcılık olanakları. 4," Ulusal Zootekni Bilim Kongresi, pp. 01-03, 2004.
  4. [4] M. D. Meixner, "A historical review of managed honey bee populations in Europe and the United States and the factors that may affect them," Journal of invertebrate pathology, vol. 103, pp. S80-S95, 2010.
  5. [5] M. S. EK Gürcan, "Tekirdağ ili arı yetiştiriciliği üzerine bir araştırma," Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 161-165, 2005.
  6. [6] F. Fao, "Food and agriculture organization of the United Nations," Rome, URL: http://faostat. fao. org, pp. 403-403, 2018.
  7. [7] M. Özdemir and S. Kökhan, "Analysis of Occupational Health and Safety Risks in Beekeeping with FMEA Method," Sakarya University Journal of Science, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 708-723, 2023.
  8. [8] R. M. Johnson, M. D. Ellis, C. A. Mullin, and M. Frazier, "Pesticides and honey bee toxicity–USA," Apidologie, vol. 41, no. 3, pp. 312-331, 2010.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Üretim ve Endüstri Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Ekim 2024

Kabul Tarihi

29 Kasım 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Özdemir, M., & Yıldızlar, O. (2024). Occupational Health and Safety in Beekeeping: An Analysis of Bayburt and the Upper Çoruh Valley. Bayburt Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 7(2), 91-102. https://doi.org/10.55117/bufbd.1573599
AMA
1.Özdemir M, Yıldızlar O. Occupational Health and Safety in Beekeeping: An Analysis of Bayburt and the Upper Çoruh Valley. Bayburt Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2024;7(2):91-102. doi:10.55117/bufbd.1573599
Chicago
Özdemir, Mustafa, ve Osman Yıldızlar. 2024. “Occupational Health and Safety in Beekeeping: An Analysis of Bayburt and the Upper Çoruh Valley”. Bayburt Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 7 (2): 91-102. https://doi.org/10.55117/bufbd.1573599.
EndNote
Özdemir M, Yıldızlar O (01 Aralık 2024) Occupational Health and Safety in Beekeeping: An Analysis of Bayburt and the Upper Çoruh Valley. Bayburt Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 7 2 91–102.
IEEE
[1]M. Özdemir ve O. Yıldızlar, “Occupational Health and Safety in Beekeeping: An Analysis of Bayburt and the Upper Çoruh Valley”, Bayburt Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 7, sy 2, ss. 91–102, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.55117/bufbd.1573599.
ISNAD
Özdemir, Mustafa - Yıldızlar, Osman. “Occupational Health and Safety in Beekeeping: An Analysis of Bayburt and the Upper Çoruh Valley”. Bayburt Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 7/2 (01 Aralık 2024): 91-102. https://doi.org/10.55117/bufbd.1573599.
JAMA
1.Özdemir M, Yıldızlar O. Occupational Health and Safety in Beekeeping: An Analysis of Bayburt and the Upper Çoruh Valley. Bayburt Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2024;7:91–102.
MLA
Özdemir, Mustafa, ve Osman Yıldızlar. “Occupational Health and Safety in Beekeeping: An Analysis of Bayburt and the Upper Çoruh Valley”. Bayburt Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 7, sy 2, Aralık 2024, ss. 91-102, doi:10.55117/bufbd.1573599.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Özdemir, Osman Yıldızlar. Occupational Health and Safety in Beekeeping: An Analysis of Bayburt and the Upper Çoruh Valley. Bayburt Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 01 Aralık 2024;7(2):91-102. doi:10.55117/bufbd.1573599

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