A Quick Method to Calculate NaI(Tl) Detector Efficiency Depending on Gamma ray Energy and Source-to-detector Distance
Öz
This paper examines and presents a simple
computational Monte Carlo algorithm to determine the total, intrinsic and
geometric efficiencies of NaI(Tl) gamma
ray detectors for gamma rays emitted by isotropic radiating (point) sources
with several energies in the range of 150-3000 keV. The code was used to compute
efficiency values for various source-to-detector distances for each studied
gamma ray energy. The comparisons with the data reported in the literature
indicated that the present algorithm is useful in efficiency calculations for
any source-detector and geometry configuration.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- 1. Demir, D, Un, A, Sahin, Y, Efficiency Determination for NaI (Tl) Detectors in the 23 keV to 1333 keV Energy Range, Instrumenta-tion Science and Technology, 2008, 36, 291–301.
- 2. Abd-Elzaher, M, Badawi, M.S, El-Khatib, A, Thabet, A.A, Deter-mination of Full Energy Peak Efficiency of NaI(Tl) Detector De-pending on Efficiency Transfer Principle for Conversion Form Experimental Values, World Journal of Nuclear Science and Tech-nology, 2012, 2, 65-72.
- 3. Zerby, C.D, Moran, H.S, Calculation of the pulse-height response of NaI(Tl) scintillation counters, Nuclear Instruments and Methods, 1961, 14, 115-124.
- 4. Beam, G.B, Wielopolski, L, Gardner, R.P, Verghese, K, Monte Carlo calculation of efficiencies of right-circular cylindrical NaI de-tectors for arbitrarily located point sources, Nuclear Instruments and Methods, 1978, 154, 501-508.
- 5. Jehouani, A, Ichaoui, R, Boulkheir, M, Study of the NaI(Tl) effici-ency by Monte Carlo method, Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 2000, 53, 887-891.
- 6. Mitra, M.S, Sarkar, P.K, Monte Carlo simulations to estimate the background spectrum in a shielded NaI(Tl) g-spectrometric system, Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 2005, 63, 415–422.
- 7. Ayaz-Maierhafer, B, DeVol, T.A, Determination of absolute detec-tion efficiencies for detectors of interest in homeland security, Nuc-lear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 2007, 579, 410–413.
- 8. Anil Kumar, G, Mazumdar, I, Gothe, D.A, Efficiency calibration and coincidence summing correction for large arrays of NaI(Tl)detectors in soccer-ball and castle geometries, Nuclear Inst-ruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 2009, 611, 76–83.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Mühendislik
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Haziran 2018
Gönderilme Tarihi
19 Şubat 2018
Kabul Tarihi
5 Haziran 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2018 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2
Cited By
The Characterization and Optimization of an Underwater Gamma-Ray Detection System (DUGS)
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse11010171