İKTİSADİ PERSPEKTİFTEN YEŞİL EKONOMİYE SİSTEMATİK BİR BAKIŞ VE TÜRKİYE’NİN YEŞİL DÖNÜŞÜM YOLCULUĞU ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1, 247 - 271, 24.03.2025

Selen Işık Maden

Öz

Yeşil ekonomi kavramı, akademik dünyada uzun bir geçmişe sahiptir ve sıklıkla “yeşil büyüme” terimiyle birlikte kullanılmaktadır. Başlangıçta yalnızca eko-endüstrilerin büyüme analizlerinde yer alırken, günümüzde tüm ekonomiye yönelik büyüme hesaplamalarında da yaygınlaşmıştır. Yeşil ekonomi, çevre ekonomisi ve ekolojik ekonomi teorileriyle ilişkilidir. Çevre ekonomisi temiz üretim ve kaynak verimliliğine odaklanırken, ekolojik ekonomi endüstriyel ekoloji ve döngüsel ekonomi gibi kavramları temel alır. Yeşil ekonomi ve yeşil dönüşüm üzerine geniş bir literatür bulunsa da konuyu sistematik ve iktisadi açıdan ele alan çalışmalar sınırlıdır. Bu çalışma, yeşil ekonomik dönüşümü önce teorik düzeyde, ardından ilgili kavramlar ve yaklaşımlar çerçevesinde değerlendirerek sistematik bir bakış açısı sunmayı amaçlamaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

yeşil ekonomi, çevre ekonomisi, ekolojik ekonomi, döngüsel ekonomi, yeşil dönüşüm

A Systematic Overview Of The Green Economy From An Economic Perspective And A Review On Turkey's Journey Of Green Transformation

Öz

The concept of the green economy has a long academic history, often interchangeably used with "green growth." Initially applied to eco-industries, green growth now extends to overall economic calculations. It aligns with both environmental and ecological economics, each fostering distinct approaches. Environmental economics emphasizes clean production and resource efficiency, while ecological economics introduces concepts like industrial ecology and the circular economy. Despite extensive literature on green economy theories and transformations, systematic economic evaluations remain scarce. This study aims to fill that gap by analyzing green economic transformation through a theoretical lens and within the framework of related concepts and approaches.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Green Economy, Environmental Economy, Ecological Economy, Circular Economy, Green Transformation

Kaynakça

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