Araştırma Makalesi

Analysis of Somaclonal Variation in Natural Tetraploid Trifolium pratense L. Regenerants Using RAPD Markers

Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1 30 Haziran 2019
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Analysis of Somaclonal Variation in Natural Tetraploid Trifolium pratense L. Regenerants Using RAPD Markers

Öz

Trifolium pratense L. is an agricultural legume which is grown mainly in Europe, North America, and Anatolia. As the plant shows great diversity in Anatolia, Anatolia was accepted as the center of the origin of T. pratense L. This study aimed to analyze somaclonal variation among natural tetraploid T. pratense L. regenerants propagated in vitro and their donor plants by using RAPD techniques. In this study, for regeneration, the apical meristems of aseptic plants germinated on hormone-free MS medium were used, then they were transfered on PC - L2 medium containing 1 mg/l NAA + 3 mg/l BAP. In this research, RAPD techniques including 8 different primers were used to detect somaclonal variation. As a result, all of the primers showed polymorphism. The lowest polymorphism percentage was seen between number 2 clone and donor with 17.07% (D2-C2), the highest polymorphism percentage was seen between number 4 clone and donor with 60.21% (D4-C4). The highest variation difference was seen between donors D2 (a total of 123 bands) and D6 (total 86 bands).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Algan, G., & Büyükkartal, N.H. (1999). Tetraploid Çayırüçgülü (Trifolium pratense L.)’nde apomiktik gelişme. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 23, 519-525.
  2. Aydın, S.Ö. (2004). RAPD (rastgele arttırılmış polimofik dna) belirleyicileri ve bitki sistematiği. DPÜ Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 6, 113-130.
  3. Arslan, E. (2004). RAPD-PCR yöntemiyle Türkiye’deki Hyacinthella Schur (Liliaceae) türleri arasındaki polimorfizm ve filogenetik ilişkilerin belirlenmesi. Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi, 23, 27-32.
  4. Çölgeçen, H., & Toker, M.C. (2008). Plant regeneration of natural tetraploid Trifolium pratense L. Biological Research, 41, 25-31.
  5. Çölgeçen, H., Koca, U., & Büyükkartal, H.N. (2011). Use of Red Clover (Trifolium pratense L.) seeds in Human Therapeutics. Nuts and Seeds in Health and Disease Prevention, Chapter 115, 975-980.
  6. Hossain, A., Konisho, K., Minami, M., & Nemoto, K. (2003). Somaclonal variation of regenerated plants in chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Euphytica, 130, 233-239.
  7. Karataş, A., & Ağaoğlu, Y.S. (2006). Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi Üzüm Çesitlerine Ait DNA’ların Miktar ve Saflıkları Üzerine Bir Araştırma. Harran Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 10, 83-90.
  8. Khan, S.Y., Ahmad, D., Adnan, M., & Khan, M.A.K. (2014). The effect of somaclonal variation on salt tolerance and glycoalkaloid content of potato tubers. Australian Journal of Crop Science, 8(12), 1597-1606.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Yapısal Biyoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Mart 2019

Kabul Tarihi

16 Mayıs 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Atar, H., Çölgeçen, H., & Korkmaz Kasap, Y. (2019). Analysis of Somaclonal Variation in Natural Tetraploid Trifolium pratense L. Regenerants Using RAPD Markers. Commagene Journal of Biology, 3(1), 19-26. https://doi.org/10.31594/commagene.541274
AMA
1.Atar H, Çölgeçen H, Korkmaz Kasap Y. Analysis of Somaclonal Variation in Natural Tetraploid Trifolium pratense L. Regenerants Using RAPD Markers. Commagene Journal of Biology. 2019;3(1):19-26. doi:10.31594/commagene.541274
Chicago
Atar, Havva, Hatice Çölgeçen, ve Yeşim Korkmaz Kasap. 2019. “Analysis of Somaclonal Variation in Natural Tetraploid Trifolium pratense L. Regenerants Using RAPD Markers”. Commagene Journal of Biology 3 (1): 19-26. https://doi.org/10.31594/commagene.541274.
EndNote
Atar H, Çölgeçen H, Korkmaz Kasap Y (01 Haziran 2019) Analysis of Somaclonal Variation in Natural Tetraploid Trifolium pratense L. Regenerants Using RAPD Markers. Commagene Journal of Biology 3 1 19–26.
IEEE
[1]H. Atar, H. Çölgeçen, ve Y. Korkmaz Kasap, “Analysis of Somaclonal Variation in Natural Tetraploid Trifolium pratense L. Regenerants Using RAPD Markers”, Commagene Journal of Biology, c. 3, sy 1, ss. 19–26, Haz. 2019, doi: 10.31594/commagene.541274.
ISNAD
Atar, Havva - Çölgeçen, Hatice - Korkmaz Kasap, Yeşim. “Analysis of Somaclonal Variation in Natural Tetraploid Trifolium pratense L. Regenerants Using RAPD Markers”. Commagene Journal of Biology 3/1 (01 Haziran 2019): 19-26. https://doi.org/10.31594/commagene.541274.
JAMA
1.Atar H, Çölgeçen H, Korkmaz Kasap Y. Analysis of Somaclonal Variation in Natural Tetraploid Trifolium pratense L. Regenerants Using RAPD Markers. Commagene Journal of Biology. 2019;3:19–26.
MLA
Atar, Havva, vd. “Analysis of Somaclonal Variation in Natural Tetraploid Trifolium pratense L. Regenerants Using RAPD Markers”. Commagene Journal of Biology, c. 3, sy 1, Haziran 2019, ss. 19-26, doi:10.31594/commagene.541274.
Vancouver
1.Havva Atar, Hatice Çölgeçen, Yeşim Korkmaz Kasap. Analysis of Somaclonal Variation in Natural Tetraploid Trifolium pratense L. Regenerants Using RAPD Markers. Commagene Journal of Biology. 01 Haziran 2019;3(1):19-26. doi:10.31594/commagene.541274
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