Salvia marashica A. İlçim, F. Celep & Doğan Türünün Anatomisi ve Uçucu Yağ Bileşenleri

Yıl 2019, , 93 - 96, 20.12.2019

Ahmet İlçim , İlhan Kar Şengül Karaman , Ahmet Zafer Tel

https://doi.org/10.31594/commagene.643790

Cited By: 1

Öz

Türkiye'ye endemik bir tür olan Salvia marashica'nın morfolojisi, anatomisi ve uçucu yağ
bileşenleri incelenmiştir. Dikdörtgen gövde anatomisi, ekzodermal yapı,
unifasiyal yapraklar, belirgin büyük bir iletim demetinin varlığı ve küçük
yanal demetlerin olmadığı anatomik karakterler gözlenmiştir. Salvia marashica'nın
hidrodistillenmesiyle elde edilen uçucu yağların kimyasal bileşimi GC ve GC-MS
ile araştırılmıştır. Yetmiş bileşen, α-pinen
(%27.01), β-Pinen (%5.72), Sabinen
(%5.26), Limonen (%17.09), β-Karyofillen
(15.08), Terpinen (2.04) ve 1,8 sineol (%7.87' si) Salvia marashica'nın esansiyel yağlarından elde edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Salvia, GC\MS, uçucu yağ bileşenleri, morfoloji, anatomi

Teşekkür

Uçucu yağ analizlerini yapan Dr. Ögr. Üyesi Emel DIRAZ'a teşekkür ederiz.

Anatomy and Essential Oil Composition of Salvia marashica A. İlçim, F. Celep & Doğan

Öz

The
morphology, anatomy and essential oil components of the aerial parts of Salvia
marashica an endemic species in
Turkey, were studied. Some anatomical characters such as rectangular stem
anatomy, exodermal structure, unifasial leaves, one large obvious vascular
bundle in the center, and anatomic characteristics without small lateral
bundles were observed. The chemical composition of essential oils obtained by
hydrodistillation of Salvia marashica
was investigated by GC and GC-MS. Seventy constituents, α-pinene (27.01%), β-Pinene
(5.72%), Sabinene (5.26%), Limonene (17.09%), β-Caryophyllene (15.08), Terpinene (2.04) and 1, 8 cineole (7.87%)
were obtained the essential oil extracted from the Salvia marashica.

Anahtar Kelimeler

GC \ MS, Salvia, essential oil composition, morphology, anatomy

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