Araştırma Makalesi

Investigation of Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Language Exposure Scale

Cilt: 49 Sayı: 1 28 Nisan 2020
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Investigation of Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Language Exposure Scale

Öz

The aim of this study is to develop the Turkish Language Exposure Scale for individuals who are learning Turkish as a foreign or second language. Within this scope, the data were collected from 153 learners for exploratory factor analysis and 182 individuals for confirmatory factor analysis. The initial form, with 21-items, was constructed based on literature review and experts’ judgements. The exploratory factor analysis results showed that the scale consisted of three factors and 17 items. The total explained variance of the scale was 51.545%. The first factor explained 34.553%, the second factor accounted for 8.585%, and the third factor stands for 8.407% of the total variance. According to the confirmatory factor analysis, three-factor model was confirmed, and that the model fit indices were within the appropriate limits. In addition, the indicator items included in the model represents the relevant structures well. The Cronbach alpha internal consistency coefficients of factors were calculated respectively as 0.633, 0.759, and 0.820. These results demonstrated that The Turkish Language Exposure Scale is a valid and reliable measurement instrument to measure language exposure levels of the individuals who learn Turkish as a foreign or second language.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Teşekkür

Verilerin toplanmasında yardımcı olan Samsun Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi ve Atatürk Üniversitesi Türkçe Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi akademik personeline ve öğrencilerine teşekkür ederiz.

Kaynakça

  1. Al-Zoubi, S. M. (2018). The impact of exposure to English language on language acquisition. Journal of Applied Linguistics and Language Research, 5(4), 151-162.
  2. Anderson, J. C., & Gerbing, D.W. (1984). The effect of sampling error on convergence, improper solutions, and goodness of fit indices for maximum likelihood confirmatory factor analysis. Psychometrika, 49, 155-173.
  3. Bandalos, D. L. (2014). Relative performance of categorical diagonally weighted least squares and robust maximum likelihood estimation. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 21(1), 102– 116.
  4. Bialystok, E. (1978). A theoretical model of second language learning. Language Learning, 28(1), 69-83.
  5. Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2002). Faktör analizi: Temel kavramlar ve ölçek geliştirmede kullanımı. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi, 32, 470-483.
  6. Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2012). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı. Ankara: Pegema Yayıncılık.
  7. Carroll, J. (1967). Foreign language. Proficiency levels attained by language majors near graduation from college. Foreign Language Annals, 1, 131-151.
  8. Cohen, R. J. & Swerdlik, M. S. (2015). Geçerlik. R. J. Cohen & M. E. Swerdlik (Ed.), Psikolojik Test ve Değerlendirme (G. Gözen, Çev.) içinde (s.172-207). Ankara: Nobel Yayıncılık.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Nisan 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

16 Ağustos 2019

Kabul Tarihi

18 Mart 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 49 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Çobanoğlu Aktan, D., & İnan, K. (2020). Investigation of Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Language Exposure Scale. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 49(1), 225-256. https://doi.org/10.14812/cuefd.605617
AMA
1.Çobanoğlu Aktan D, İnan K. Investigation of Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Language Exposure Scale. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 2020;49(1):225-256. doi:10.14812/cuefd.605617
Chicago
Çobanoğlu Aktan, Derya, ve Kayhan İnan. 2020. “Investigation of Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Language Exposure Scale”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 49 (1): 225-56. https://doi.org/10.14812/cuefd.605617.
EndNote
Çobanoğlu Aktan D, İnan K (01 Nisan 2020) Investigation of Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Language Exposure Scale. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 49 1 225–256.
IEEE
[1]D. Çobanoğlu Aktan ve K. İnan, “Investigation of Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Language Exposure Scale”, Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 49, sy 1, ss. 225–256, Nis. 2020, doi: 10.14812/cuefd.605617.
ISNAD
Çobanoğlu Aktan, Derya - İnan, Kayhan. “Investigation of Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Language Exposure Scale”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 49/1 (01 Nisan 2020): 225-256. https://doi.org/10.14812/cuefd.605617.
JAMA
1.Çobanoğlu Aktan D, İnan K. Investigation of Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Language Exposure Scale. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 2020;49:225–256.
MLA
Çobanoğlu Aktan, Derya, ve Kayhan İnan. “Investigation of Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Language Exposure Scale”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 49, sy 1, Nisan 2020, ss. 225-56, doi:10.14812/cuefd.605617.
Vancouver
1.Derya Çobanoğlu Aktan, Kayhan İnan. Investigation of Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Language Exposure Scale. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 01 Nisan 2020;49(1):225-56. doi:10.14812/cuefd.605617

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