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The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Internal Auditing: Seizing Opportunities and Managing Threats

Yıl 2024, Sayı: 31, 86 - 101, 01.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.58348/denetisim.1526298

Öz

Internal auditing plays a critical role in effectively managing and controlling organizational activities. The rapid advancement of technology has brought significant changes to internal audit practices. In this evolving landscape, artificial intelligence (AI) technology is increasingly relevant. AI can contribute significantly to internal audit processes in areas such as big data analysis, automated workflows, and decision support systems. This study claims that the integration of artificial intelligence technology into internal audit processes will provide efficiency and effectiveness to organizations. It discusses the use of artificial intelligence technology in internal audit processes. Additionally, it addresses the risks that this technology brings to internal audit and the management of these risks.
The study examines the potential benefits and new opportunities AI offers in internal audit, while also discussing the risks and strategies for managing them. It aims to provide internal auditors, researchers, and decision-makers with insights into the importance of AI technology in the field of internal audit. To achieve this goal, qualitative research method was used and literature review and archive research techniques were used as data collection techniques.

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Yapay Zekanın İç Denetime Etkileri Fırsatların Yakalanması ve Tehditlerin Yönetilmesi

Yıl 2024, Sayı: 31, 86 - 101, 01.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.58348/denetisim.1526298

Öz

İç denetim, organizasyonların faaliyetlerini etkin bir şekilde yönetmek ve kontrol etmek için kritik bir rol oynamaktadır. Teknolojideki hızlı gelişim iç denetim uygulamalarında önemli değişiklikleri beraberinde getirmiştir. Bu değişim sürecinde yapay zekâ teknolojisinin rolü giderek artmaktadır. Yapay zekâ, büyük veri analizi, otomatik süreçler ve karar destek sistemleri gibi alanlarda iç denetim süreçlerine önemli katkılar sağlayabilmektedir. Yapay zekâ teknolojisinin iç denetim süreçlerine entegrasyonunun, organizasyonlara verimlilik ve etkinlik sağlayacağı iddiasıyla yapılan bu çalışmada, yapay zekâ teknolojisinin iç denetim süreçlerinde kullanımı ve bu teknolojinin iç denetime getirdiği riskler ile bu risklerin yönetimi konusu ele alınmıştır. Çalışma ile yapay zekâ destekli araçların, iç denetim süreçlerinde verimliliği ve doğruluğu artırarak daha etkili karar vermeyi sağladığına; ancak, veri güvenliği, algoritmik önyargı ve etik sorunlar gibi iç denetim süreçlerinde oluşabilecek risklerin yönetimi için kapsamlı bir risk yönetimi çerçevesinin oluşturulması gerektiğine yönelik bulgular elde edilmiştir.
Bu çalışma, iç denetçilere, araştırmacılara ve karar alıcılara yapay zekâ teknolojisinin iç denetim alanındaki önemini anlamaları ve bu teknolojinin potansiyel faydalarını ve risklerini değerlendirmeleri konusunda bir kaynak sunmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaca varmak için nitel araştırma yöntemi kullanılmış olup veri toplama tekniği olarak literatür taraması ve arşiv araştırması tekniği kullanılmıştır.

Etik Beyan

Bilindiği üzere Anket, mülakat, odak grup çalışması, gözlem, deney, görüşme teknikleri kullanılarak katılımcılardan veri toplanmasını gerektiren nitel ya da nicel yaklaşımlarla yürütülen her türlü araştırmalar, insan ve hayvanların (materyal/veriler dâhil) deneysel ya da diğer bilimsel amaçlarla kullanılması ve kişisel verilerin korunması kanunu gereğince retrospektif çalışmalar için etik kurul izni gerekir. Yukarıda bilgisi verilen çalışmamızın bu kapsamda yer almadığını; bu nedenle de herhangi bir etik kurul izni gerektirmediğini; çalışmanın hazırlanmasında ve yayın sürecinde hiçbir etik kural ihlali yapılmadığını kabul ve beyan ederim

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  • Yılmaz, M., & Ersoy, A. (2020). Yapay zekâ tabanlı denetim yazılımlarının iç denetim süreçlerine entegrasyonu: Bir değerlendirme. Denetim ve Güvence Hizmetleri Dergisi, 5(1), 43-65.
  • Zemankova, M. (2019). The use of AI in accounting and auditing with a focus on blockchain technology: Opportunities and challenges ahead. Journal of Emerging Technologies in Accounting, 16(2), 123-140.
  • Zhang, C., Hu, D., & Yang, T. (2024). Research of artificial intelligence operations for wind turbines considering anomaly detection, root cause analysis, and incremental training. Reliability Engineering & System Safety, 241, 109634.
  • Zhao, Y., et al. (2004). Threats and challenges to traditional auditing from real-time accounting and AI applications: An empirical study from China. International Journal of Auditing, 8(3), 145-160.
Toplam 115 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular İç Denetim
Bölüm Makale
Yazarlar

Murat Karaca 0000-0002-0409-8370

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Ağustos 2024
Kabul Tarihi 23 Eylül 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Sayı: 31

Kaynak Göster

APA Karaca, M. (2024). Yapay Zekanın İç Denetime Etkileri Fırsatların Yakalanması ve Tehditlerin Yönetilmesi. Denetişim(31), 86-101. https://doi.org/10.58348/denetisim.1526298

TR Dizin'de yer alan Denetişim dergisi yayımladığı çalışmalarla; alanındaki profesyoneller, akademisyenler ve düzenleyiciler arasında etkili bir iletişim ağı kurarak, etkin bir denetim ve yönetim sistemine ulaşma yolculuğunda önemli mesafelerin kat edilmesine katkı sağlamaktadır.