Focusing on the Past, Present, and Future: Psychometric Properties of the Temporal Focus Scale in Turkish Culture

Ümüt Arslan; Burcu Bayraktar

doi:10.53444/deubefd.812331

EN TR

Focusing on the Past, Present, and Future: Psychometric Properties of the Temporal Focus Scale in Turkish Culture

Abstract

Temporal Focus Scale (TFS) is developed by Shipp, Edwards, and Lambert (2009) to explain how thinking past experiences, living in present and future prospects affect people’s lives. The aim of this study to adapt TFS for the Turkish emerging adults (n=330). The validity and reliability of the TFS was evaluated with several methods. Correlation coefficients with Mindful Attention Awareness Scale, Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, and Satisfaction with Life Scale are used to measure discriminant and concurrent validity of TFS scale. Confirmatory factor analysis, goodness of fit indexes, and the internal consistency coefficients calculation for the subscales (past, current, and future) were found to be sufficient, the three-factor model was confirmed, and concurrent and discriminant validity analyses supports the TFS’s adaptability into Turkish culture and language. The implication of this study in the counseling and education field is discussed.

Keywords

Temporal Focus Scale , Mindfulness , Reliability , Validity , Turkish , Scale Adaptation

Geçmişe, Bugüne ve Geleceğe Odaklanmak: Zaman Odağı Ölçeğinin Türk Kültüründeki Psikometrik Özellikleri

Öz

Zaman Odağı Ölçeği (TFS), Shipp, Edwards ve Lambert (2009) tarafından geçmiş deneyimleri düşünmenin, şimdiki zamanda yaşamanın ve gelecekteki olasılıkların insanların yaşamlarını nasıl etkilediğini açıklamak için geliştirilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, TFS'yi Türk yetişkinler (n = 330) için uyarlamaktır. TFS ölçeğinin ayırt edici ve eşzamanlı geçerliliğini ölçmek için Bilinçli Farkındalık Ölçeği, Pozitif ve Negatif Duygu Ölçeği, ve Yaşamdan Memnuniyeti Ölçeği ile korelasyon katsayıları kullanılmıştır. Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi, uyum iyiliği indeksleri ve alt ölçekler için (geçmiş, şimdiki ve gelecek) iç tutarlılık katsayıları hesaplaması yeterli bulunmuş, üç faktörlü model doğrulanmıştır. Eşzamanlı ve ayırt edici geçerlilik analizleri, TFS'nin Türk kültürüne uyarlanabilirliğini desteklemektedir. Bu çalışmanın eğitim ve psikolojik danışmanlık alanına katkıları tartışılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Zaman Odağı Ölçeği , Bilinçli Farkındalık , Geçerlilik , Güvenilirlik , Türkiye , Ölçek Uyarlaması

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Ümüt Arslan ^*
0000-0002-3611-9607
Türkiye

Burcu Bayraktar
0000-0003-4461-4269
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Ekim 2020

Kabul Tarihi

28 Ekim 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Sayı: 52

DOI

https://doi.org/10.53444/deubefd.812331

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA54RT55JP

APA

Arslan, Ü., & Bayraktar, B. (2021). Focusing on the Past, Present, and Future: Psychometric Properties of the Temporal Focus Scale in Turkish Culture. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Buca Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 52, 44-57. https://doi.org/10.53444/deubefd.812331

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The role of spatial words in the spatialisation of time

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https://doi.org/10.1177/17470218231169972

Development of an Islamic Temporal Focus Scale: Factorial Analysis, Validity, and Reliability

Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal

https://doi.org/10.25217/0020247442900

Focusing on the Past, Present, and Future: Psychometric Properties of the Temporal Focus Scale in Turkish Culture

Abstract

Keywords

Geçmişe, Bugüne ve Geleceğe Odaklanmak: Zaman Odağı Ölçeğinin Türk Kültüründeki Psikometrik Özellikleri

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster

Cited By

The role of spatial words in the spatialisation of time

Development of an Islamic Temporal Focus Scale: Factorial Analysis, Validity, and Reliability