Araştırma Makalesi
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İngilizce Öğretmen Adaylarının Dijital Okuryazarlık Düzeyi

Yıl 2024, Sayı: 62, 3641 - 3655, 30.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.53444/deubefd.1527279

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’deki bir üniversitede İngilizce öğretmenliği eğitimi alan öğrencilerin dijital okuryazarlık düzeylerini ölçmektir. Bu araştırmada tarama modeli kullanılarak nicel bir araştırma yöntemi uygulanmıştır. Dijital Okuryazarlık Ölçeği (DOYÖ) basit tesadüfi örnekleme yöntemi kullanılarak seçilen 255 katılımcıya uygulanmıştır. Çalışmada üniversite öğrencilerinin ve mezunlarının dijital okuryazarlık puanlarının katılımcıların cinsiyetine ve sınıflara göre farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığı incelenmiştir. Çalışmada ayrıca bu değişkenler ile DOYÖ puanları arasında anlamlı bir ilişki olup olmadığı araştırılmıştır. Veriler, tanımlayıcı istatistikler, bağımsız örneklem t-testi ve tek yönlü ANOVA gibi çeşitli istatistiksel testler kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Sonuçlar, cinsiyetler arasında belirli dijital okuryazarlık becerilerinde bazı farklılıklar olsa da, çoğu farkın istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olmadığını göstermiştir. Bunun istisnası, erkeklerin önemli ölçüde daha yüksek puan aldığı genel bilgi ve bilgi becerileridir. Ayrıca, erkek katılımcıların dijital okuryazarlık puanları kadın katılımcılardan, mezunların puanları ise öğrencilerden daha yüksektir. ANOVA sonuçları, günlük kullanım ve sosyal becerilerin sınıflar arasında önemli ölçüde farklılık gösterdiğini, etik sorumluluk, genel bilgi, mesleki beceriler ve mahremiyetin ise önemli farklılıklar göstermediğini ortaya koymaktadır.

Destekleyen Kurum

Deü BAP

Kaynakça

  • Aesaert, K., & van Braak, J. (2015). Gender and socioeconomic related differences in performance-based ICT competences. Computers & Education, 84, 8–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2014.12.017
  • Atar, C. & Bağcı, H. (2023). Pre-service English language teachers’ 21st-century skills: A mixed-methods study on digital literacy. Journal of Teacher Education and Lifelong Learning, 5(1), 245-258
  • Bawden, D. (2008). Origins and concepts of digital literacy. In L. Sturges & A. Huvila (Eds.), Information literacy: Recognizing the need (pp. 1–13). Routledge
  • Bayrakcı, S , Narmanlıoğlu, H . (2021). Digital Literacy as Whole of Digital Competences: Scale Development Study. Düşünce ve Toplum Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 3(4), 1-30.
  • Cattaneo, A. A. P, Antonietti, C., & Rauseo, M. (2022). How digitalised are vocational teachers? Assessing digital competence in vocational education and looking at its underlying factors. Computers & Education, 176, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104358
  • Creswell, J. W. (2003). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (2nd ed.). Sage.
  • Davies, P. (2000). Contributions from Qualitative Research. In H. T. Davies, M. N. Sandra, & P. Smith (Eds), What works? evidence-based policy and practice in public services (pp. 291–316). Policy Press.
  • Eshet-Alkalai, Y. (2004). Digital literacy: A conceptual framework for survival skills in the digital era. Journal of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia, 13(1), 93-106.
  • Hatlevik, O. E., & Christophersen, K. (2013). Digital competence at the beginning of upper secondary school: Identifying factors explaining digital inclusion. Computers & Education, 63, 240-247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2012.11.015
  • Hsu, S. (2017). Developing a scale for teacher integration of information and communication technology in years 1–9. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 20(4), 258–268.
  • Ilomäki, L., Kantosalo, A., & Lakkala, M. (2011). What is digital competence? In Linked portal (pp. 1–12). European Schoolnet.
  • İnan Karagül, B., Şeker, M., & Aykut Kolay, C., (2021). Investigating Students’ Digital Literacy Levels during Online Education Due to COVID-19 Pandemic. Sustainability, 13(21), 1-11.
  • Kaya, H., & Korucuk, M. (2022). Examination of Digital Literacy Levels of University Students. Dinamika Ilmu, 22(1), 167-186. https://doi.org/10.21093/di.v22i1.4523
  • Korkmaz, M., & Akçay, A. O. (2024). Determining Digital Literacy Levels of Primary School Teachers. Journal of Learning and Teaching in Digital Age, 9(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.53850/joltida.1175453
  • Liza, K., & Andriyanti, E. (2020). Digital literacy scale of English pre-service teachers and their perceived readiness toward the application of digital technologies. Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 14(1), 74-79.
  • Mei, B. (2019). Preparing preservice EFL teachers for CALL normalisation: A technology acceptance perspective. System, 83, 13–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2019.02.011
  • Ng, W. (2012). Can we teach digital natives digital literacy?. Computers & Education, 59, 1065–1078.
  • Tondeur, J., van Braak, J., Ertmer, P. A., & Ottenbreit-Leftwich, A. (2012). Understanding the relationship between teachers’ pedagogical beliefs and technology use in education: A systematic review of qualitative evidence. Educational Technology Research and Development, 60(3), 503-520. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-012-9232-4
  • Wigati, I., Faisal, F., & Astuti, R. T. (2022). Determining digital literacy among teachers from gender perspective through the Rasch model. Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 16(3), 330–335.
  • Yoon, S. Y. (2022). Gender and digital competence: Analysis of pre-service teachers’ educational needs and its implications. International Journal of Educational Research, 114, 101989. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ijer.2022.101989

Level of Digital Literacy Among Pre-service English Teachers

Yıl 2024, Sayı: 62, 3641 - 3655, 30.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.53444/deubefd.1527279

Öz

The aim of this study is to measure the digital literacy levels of pre-service English teachers at a Turkish University. A quantitative research method using a survey model was applied in this research. The Digital Literacy Scale (DOYÖ) was administered to 255 participants selected using a simple random sampling method. The study examined whether the digital literacy scores of university students and graduates differed according to participants’ gender and year. Additionally, the study investigated whether there was a significant relationship between these variables and the DOYÖ scores. The data were analyzed using various statistical tests, including descriptive statistics, independent samples t-test, and one-way ANOVA. The results indicated that while there are some differences in certain digital literacy skills between genders, most differences are not statistically significant. The ANOVA results reveal that daily use and social skills differ significantly across years, while ethical responsibility, general knowledge, professional skills, and privacy do not show significant differences.

Kaynakça

  • Aesaert, K., & van Braak, J. (2015). Gender and socioeconomic related differences in performance-based ICT competences. Computers & Education, 84, 8–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2014.12.017
  • Atar, C. & Bağcı, H. (2023). Pre-service English language teachers’ 21st-century skills: A mixed-methods study on digital literacy. Journal of Teacher Education and Lifelong Learning, 5(1), 245-258
  • Bawden, D. (2008). Origins and concepts of digital literacy. In L. Sturges & A. Huvila (Eds.), Information literacy: Recognizing the need (pp. 1–13). Routledge
  • Bayrakcı, S , Narmanlıoğlu, H . (2021). Digital Literacy as Whole of Digital Competences: Scale Development Study. Düşünce ve Toplum Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 3(4), 1-30.
  • Cattaneo, A. A. P, Antonietti, C., & Rauseo, M. (2022). How digitalised are vocational teachers? Assessing digital competence in vocational education and looking at its underlying factors. Computers & Education, 176, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104358
  • Creswell, J. W. (2003). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (2nd ed.). Sage.
  • Davies, P. (2000). Contributions from Qualitative Research. In H. T. Davies, M. N. Sandra, & P. Smith (Eds), What works? evidence-based policy and practice in public services (pp. 291–316). Policy Press.
  • Eshet-Alkalai, Y. (2004). Digital literacy: A conceptual framework for survival skills in the digital era. Journal of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia, 13(1), 93-106.
  • Hatlevik, O. E., & Christophersen, K. (2013). Digital competence at the beginning of upper secondary school: Identifying factors explaining digital inclusion. Computers & Education, 63, 240-247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2012.11.015
  • Hsu, S. (2017). Developing a scale for teacher integration of information and communication technology in years 1–9. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 20(4), 258–268.
  • Ilomäki, L., Kantosalo, A., & Lakkala, M. (2011). What is digital competence? In Linked portal (pp. 1–12). European Schoolnet.
  • İnan Karagül, B., Şeker, M., & Aykut Kolay, C., (2021). Investigating Students’ Digital Literacy Levels during Online Education Due to COVID-19 Pandemic. Sustainability, 13(21), 1-11.
  • Kaya, H., & Korucuk, M. (2022). Examination of Digital Literacy Levels of University Students. Dinamika Ilmu, 22(1), 167-186. https://doi.org/10.21093/di.v22i1.4523
  • Korkmaz, M., & Akçay, A. O. (2024). Determining Digital Literacy Levels of Primary School Teachers. Journal of Learning and Teaching in Digital Age, 9(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.53850/joltida.1175453
  • Liza, K., & Andriyanti, E. (2020). Digital literacy scale of English pre-service teachers and their perceived readiness toward the application of digital technologies. Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 14(1), 74-79.
  • Mei, B. (2019). Preparing preservice EFL teachers for CALL normalisation: A technology acceptance perspective. System, 83, 13–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2019.02.011
  • Ng, W. (2012). Can we teach digital natives digital literacy?. Computers & Education, 59, 1065–1078.
  • Tondeur, J., van Braak, J., Ertmer, P. A., & Ottenbreit-Leftwich, A. (2012). Understanding the relationship between teachers’ pedagogical beliefs and technology use in education: A systematic review of qualitative evidence. Educational Technology Research and Development, 60(3), 503-520. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-012-9232-4
  • Wigati, I., Faisal, F., & Astuti, R. T. (2022). Determining digital literacy among teachers from gender perspective through the Rasch model. Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 16(3), 330–335.
  • Yoon, S. Y. (2022). Gender and digital competence: Analysis of pre-service teachers’ educational needs and its implications. International Journal of Educational Research, 114, 101989. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ijer.2022.101989
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Alan Eğitimleri (Diğer)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Leyla Harputlu 0000-0002-6622-0634

Berna Güryay 0000-0001-8006-9849

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Aralık 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 2 Ağustos 2024
Kabul Tarihi 3 Ekim 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Sayı: 62

Kaynak Göster

APA Harputlu, L., & Güryay, B. (2024). Level of Digital Literacy Among Pre-service English Teachers. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Buca Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi(62), 3641-3655. https://doi.org/10.53444/deubefd.1527279