Araştırma Makalesi
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DTMOS Transistör Tabanlı OTA Kullanan Düşük-Gerilimli ve Düşük-Güçlü Analog Çarpıcı/Bölücü

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 68, 413 - 420, 24.05.2021
https://doi.org/10.21205/deufmd.2021236806

Öz

Bu çalışmada düşük gerilimli ve düşük güçlü akım modlu bir analog çarpıcı/bölücü tasarımı sunulmuştur. Çarpıcı/bölücü devresi dinamik eşik gerilimli MOS (DTMOS) yapısından yararlanan işlemsel geçiş iletkenliği kuvvetlendiricisi (OTA) tabanlıdır ve sadece üç tane OTA devresinden oluşmaktadır. Devre düşük güç tüketimi ve düşük gerilim kaynağına ihtiyaç duyma özelliklerine sahiptir. Önerilen çarpıcı/bölücü tasarımının benzetimlerini gerçekleştirmek için 0.13µm IBM CMOS teknoloji parametreleri kullanılmıştır ve simülasyon sonuçları LTspice programı kullanılarak elde edilmiştir. Akım modlu analog çarpıcı/bölücü mimarisi DTMOS transistör yapısı sayesinde yalnızca 12.07nW güç tüketmekte ve ±0.2V luk besleme gerilimine ihtiyaç duymaktadır. Beklenen teorik sonuçlarla uyumlu simülasyon sonuçları elde edilmiştir.ts.

Kaynakça

  • B. Gilbert, A precise four-quadrant multiplier with subnanosecond response, IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits. 3 (1968) 365–373.
  • Y. Babacan, Ultra-low voltage and low-power voltage-mode DTMOS-based four-quadrant analog multiplier, Analog Integr. Circuits Signal Process. 99 (2019) 39–45.
  • W. Liu, S.-I. Liu, Design of a CMOS low-power and low-voltage four-quadrant analog multiplier, Analog Integr. Circuits Signal Process. 63 (2010) 307–312.
  • A. Panigrahi, P.K. Paul, A novel bulk-input low voltage and low power four quadrant analog multiplier in weak inversion, Analog Integr. Circuits Signal Process. 75 (2013) 237–243.
  • K. Tanno, Y. Sugahara, H. Tamura, High-linear four-quadrant multiplier based on MOS weak-inversion region translinear principle with adaptive bias technique, in: TENCON 2011-2011 IEEE Reg. 10 Conf., IEEE, 2011: pp. 680–684.
  • R. Wu, J. Xing, MOS translinear principle based analog four-quadrant multiplier, in: Anti-Counterfeiting, Secur. Identif., IEEE, 2012: pp. 1–4.
  • A. Pesavento, C. Koch, A wide linear range four quadrant multiplier in subthreshold CMOS, in: ISCAS’99. Proc. 1999 IEEE Int. Symp. Circuits Syst. VLSI (Cat. No. 99CH36349), IEEE, 1999: pp. 240–243.
  • A. Mahmoudi, A. Khoei, K.H. Hadidi, A novel current-mode micropower four quadrant CMOS analog multiplier/divider, in: 2007 IEEE Conf. Electron Devices Solid-State Circuits, IEEE, 2007: pp. 321–324.
  • F. Assaderaghi, D. Sinitsky, S.A. Parke, J. Bokor, P.K. Ko, C. Hu, Dynamic threshold-voltage MOSFET (DTMOS) for ultra-low voltage VLSI, IEEE Trans. Electron Devices. 44 (1997) 414–422.
  • C. Popa, Improved accuracy current-mode multiplier circuits with applications in analog signal processing, IEEE Trans. Very Large Scale Integr. Syst. 22 (2013) 443–447.
  • C. Sawigun, W.A. Serdijn, Ultra-low-power, class-AB, CMOS four-quadrant current multiplier, Electron. Lett. 45 (2009) 483–484.
  • C. Kasimis, C. Psychalinos, 0.65 V class-AB current-mode four-quadrant multiplier with reduced power dissipation, AEU-International J. Electron. Commun. 65 (2011) 673–677.
  • M.A. Al-Absi, I.A. As-Sabban, A new highly accurate CMOS current-mode four-quadrant multiplier, Arab. J. Sci. Eng. 40 (2015) 551–558.
  • A. Yesil, M. Konal, F. Kacar, A Low-Voltage Low-Power Full-Wave Rectifier Based on Dynamic Threshold Voltage MOSFET, J. Nanoelectron. Optoelectron. 14 (2019) 1326–1330.
  • Y. Babacan, Ultra-Low voltage-power DTMOS based full-wave rectifier, AEU-International J. Electron. Commun. 91 (2018) 18–23.
  • K. Kaewdang, C. Fongsamut, W. Surakampontorn, A wide-band current-mode OTA-based analog multiplier-divider, in: Proc. 2003 Int. Symp. Circuits Syst. 2003. ISCAS’03., IEEE, 2003: pp. I–I.

Low-Voltage and Low-Power Analog Multiplier/Divider Using OTA Based on DTMOS Transistor

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 68, 413 - 420, 24.05.2021
https://doi.org/10.21205/deufmd.2021236806

Öz

A low-voltage and low-power current mode analog multiplier/divider design is presented in this paper. The multiplier/divider is based on operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) utilizing dynamic threshold MOS (DTMOS) structure and consists of only three OTAs. The circuit has the ability of consuming low power and requiring low voltage power supplies. 0.13µm IBM CMOS technology parameters are used to simulate the suggested multiplier/divider design and the simulation results are obtained using LTspice program. The current mode analog multiplier/divider architecture consumes only 12.07nW and requires ±0.2V of supply voltages thanks to employing DTMOS transistor. The simulation results agree well with the expected results.

Kaynakça

  • B. Gilbert, A precise four-quadrant multiplier with subnanosecond response, IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits. 3 (1968) 365–373.
  • Y. Babacan, Ultra-low voltage and low-power voltage-mode DTMOS-based four-quadrant analog multiplier, Analog Integr. Circuits Signal Process. 99 (2019) 39–45.
  • W. Liu, S.-I. Liu, Design of a CMOS low-power and low-voltage four-quadrant analog multiplier, Analog Integr. Circuits Signal Process. 63 (2010) 307–312.
  • A. Panigrahi, P.K. Paul, A novel bulk-input low voltage and low power four quadrant analog multiplier in weak inversion, Analog Integr. Circuits Signal Process. 75 (2013) 237–243.
  • K. Tanno, Y. Sugahara, H. Tamura, High-linear four-quadrant multiplier based on MOS weak-inversion region translinear principle with adaptive bias technique, in: TENCON 2011-2011 IEEE Reg. 10 Conf., IEEE, 2011: pp. 680–684.
  • R. Wu, J. Xing, MOS translinear principle based analog four-quadrant multiplier, in: Anti-Counterfeiting, Secur. Identif., IEEE, 2012: pp. 1–4.
  • A. Pesavento, C. Koch, A wide linear range four quadrant multiplier in subthreshold CMOS, in: ISCAS’99. Proc. 1999 IEEE Int. Symp. Circuits Syst. VLSI (Cat. No. 99CH36349), IEEE, 1999: pp. 240–243.
  • A. Mahmoudi, A. Khoei, K.H. Hadidi, A novel current-mode micropower four quadrant CMOS analog multiplier/divider, in: 2007 IEEE Conf. Electron Devices Solid-State Circuits, IEEE, 2007: pp. 321–324.
  • F. Assaderaghi, D. Sinitsky, S.A. Parke, J. Bokor, P.K. Ko, C. Hu, Dynamic threshold-voltage MOSFET (DTMOS) for ultra-low voltage VLSI, IEEE Trans. Electron Devices. 44 (1997) 414–422.
  • C. Popa, Improved accuracy current-mode multiplier circuits with applications in analog signal processing, IEEE Trans. Very Large Scale Integr. Syst. 22 (2013) 443–447.
  • C. Sawigun, W.A. Serdijn, Ultra-low-power, class-AB, CMOS four-quadrant current multiplier, Electron. Lett. 45 (2009) 483–484.
  • C. Kasimis, C. Psychalinos, 0.65 V class-AB current-mode four-quadrant multiplier with reduced power dissipation, AEU-International J. Electron. Commun. 65 (2011) 673–677.
  • M.A. Al-Absi, I.A. As-Sabban, A new highly accurate CMOS current-mode four-quadrant multiplier, Arab. J. Sci. Eng. 40 (2015) 551–558.
  • A. Yesil, M. Konal, F. Kacar, A Low-Voltage Low-Power Full-Wave Rectifier Based on Dynamic Threshold Voltage MOSFET, J. Nanoelectron. Optoelectron. 14 (2019) 1326–1330.
  • Y. Babacan, Ultra-Low voltage-power DTMOS based full-wave rectifier, AEU-International J. Electron. Commun. 91 (2018) 18–23.
  • K. Kaewdang, C. Fongsamut, W. Surakampontorn, A wide-band current-mode OTA-based analog multiplier-divider, in: Proc. 2003 Int. Symp. Circuits Syst. 2003. ISCAS’03., IEEE, 2003: pp. I–I.
Toplam 16 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Melih Yıldırım 0000-0002-1789-1511

Yayımlanma Tarihi 24 Mayıs 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 68

Kaynak Göster

APA Yıldırım, M. (2021). Low-Voltage and Low-Power Analog Multiplier/Divider Using OTA Based on DTMOS Transistor. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Dergisi, 23(68), 413-420. https://doi.org/10.21205/deufmd.2021236806
AMA Yıldırım M. Low-Voltage and Low-Power Analog Multiplier/Divider Using OTA Based on DTMOS Transistor. DEUFMD. Mayıs 2021;23(68):413-420. doi:10.21205/deufmd.2021236806
Chicago Yıldırım, Melih. “Low-Voltage and Low-Power Analog Multiplier/Divider Using OTA Based on DTMOS Transistor”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Dergisi 23, sy. 68 (Mayıs 2021): 413-20. https://doi.org/10.21205/deufmd.2021236806.
EndNote Yıldırım M (01 Mayıs 2021) Low-Voltage and Low-Power Analog Multiplier/Divider Using OTA Based on DTMOS Transistor. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi 23 68 413–420.
IEEE M. Yıldırım, “Low-Voltage and Low-Power Analog Multiplier/Divider Using OTA Based on DTMOS Transistor”, DEUFMD, c. 23, sy. 68, ss. 413–420, 2021, doi: 10.21205/deufmd.2021236806.
ISNAD Yıldırım, Melih. “Low-Voltage and Low-Power Analog Multiplier/Divider Using OTA Based on DTMOS Transistor”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi 23/68 (Mayıs 2021), 413-420. https://doi.org/10.21205/deufmd.2021236806.
JAMA Yıldırım M. Low-Voltage and Low-Power Analog Multiplier/Divider Using OTA Based on DTMOS Transistor. DEUFMD. 2021;23:413–420.
MLA Yıldırım, Melih. “Low-Voltage and Low-Power Analog Multiplier/Divider Using OTA Based on DTMOS Transistor”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Dergisi, c. 23, sy. 68, 2021, ss. 413-20, doi:10.21205/deufmd.2021236806.
Vancouver Yıldırım M. Low-Voltage and Low-Power Analog Multiplier/Divider Using OTA Based on DTMOS Transistor. DEUFMD. 2021;23(68):413-20.

Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi Dekanlığı Tınaztepe Yerleşkesi, Adatepe Mah. Doğuş Cad. No: 207-I / 35390 Buca-İZMİR.