REFLECTIONS OF TURKEY'S MIDDLE EAST POLICY ON THE PRESS IN THE 1950s
Öz
Democrat Party (DP) era is one of the contested periods in terms of politics, economy, society and foreign policy in Turkey. Particularly, the government-press relations and Turkey’s Middle East policy especially in the late 1950s consist serious challenges and crises. Initially, the DP government conducted a liberal press policy, but in the second half of the decade government-press relations strained. Similarly, Turkey’s Middle East policy can be regarded as a success story in the first half of the decade, while Turkey faced serious crises and challenges in the region in the second half. Despite several studies on government-press relations in the 1950sin the literature, there is a shortage of specific studies analyzing positions of the press towards DP’s Middle East policy. As a result, this paper aims to fill this gap and analyze the positions of the press regarding Turkey's Middle East policy throughout the decade in order to show divergence and convergence between the government and the press. Selected newspapers and journals published in this period will be used as primary sources. This paper concludes that the press in Turkey, regardless of their positions towards the government, supported DP's pro-Western and anti-communist Middle East policy despite some exceptions.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Arap birliği. (5 March 1955). Akis, p.10.
- Avcıoğlu, H. (21 September 1957). Ortadoğu’daki yeni hava. Akis, p.17.
- Avcıoğlu, D. (23 November 1957). Araplar ve biz. Akis, pp.16-17.
- Aydemir, Ş. S. (2007). Menderes’in dramı. İstanbul: Remzi Kitabevi.
- Baş, A. (2012). 1957 Suriye krizi ve Türkiye. History Studies, 4 (1), 89-109.
- Coşar, Ö.S. (30 July 1956). Süveyş işgal mi edilecek? Cumhuriyet, p.5.
- Coşar, Ö.S. (19 August 1956). Türkiye ve Süveyş. Cumhuriyet, p.5.
- Coşar, Ö.S. (10 October 1957). Birleşmiş Milletlere bizi şikayet. Cumhuriyet, p.5.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
29 Eylül 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi
27 Şubat 2020
Kabul Tarihi
26 Ağustos 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2020 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 3