Araştırma Makalesi

Retrospective Evaluation of the Frequency of Respiratory Pathogens in Patients Admitted to Kafkas University Medical Faculty Hospital

Cilt: 51 Sayı: 4 27 Aralık 2024
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Retrospective Evaluation of the Frequency of Respiratory Pathogens in Patients Admitted to Kafkas University Medical Faculty Hospital

Öz

Objectives: This retrospective study was aimed to identify upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) pathogens in patients admitted to Kafkas University Medical Faculty Hospital between July 2023 and August 2024. Methods: Nasopharyngeal swab samples from 1565 patients were analysed using the Multiplex Real-Time PCR (MRT-PCR) technique. Patient demographics, the month/season of hospital visits, and results of the respiratory agent tests were obtained from hospital archives and subjected to necessary statistical analyses. Chi-square and One-way ANOVA tests were used to analyse categorical and numerical data, respectively by SPSS v21.0. Results: The data showed that 37.7% of the patients tested positive for at least one pathogen, while 62.3% were negative. The most frequently detected viral agents were Influenza B (34.3%), Influenza A (15.7%), and SARS-CoV-2 (14.4%). Streptococcus pyogenes was the most common bacterial pathogen (9.3%). Co-infection was observed in 9.14% of cases, with the most common combination being INF-B and INF-A. The seasonal distribution indicated that 40.3% of the positive cases occurred in the winter months (December 2023 - February 2024), and 39.1% in the spring (March - May 2024). Conclusion: This retrospective study provides important epidemiological data on the identification and distribution of URTI pathogens in the region, contributing to the development of accurate approaches for diagnosis and treatment of infections.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Tıp Eğitimi, Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Sistemleri (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Gulfem Nur Yildiz Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Gizem Tukenmez Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Ekim 2024

Kabul Tarihi

17 Aralık 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 51 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yildiz, G. N., Tukenmez, G., Topaloğlu, İ., Çelebi, Ö., & Karameşe, M. (2024). Retrospective Evaluation of the Frequency of Respiratory Pathogens in Patients Admitted to Kafkas University Medical Faculty Hospital. Dicle Medical Journal, 51(4), 539-546. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1608112
AMA
1.Yildiz GN, Tukenmez G, Topaloğlu İ, Çelebi Ö, Karameşe M. Retrospective Evaluation of the Frequency of Respiratory Pathogens in Patients Admitted to Kafkas University Medical Faculty Hospital. diclemedj. 2024;51(4):539-546. doi:10.5798/dicletip.1608112
Chicago
Yildiz, Gulfem Nur, Gizem Tukenmez, İhsan Topaloğlu, Özgür Çelebi, ve Murat Karameşe. 2024. “Retrospective Evaluation of the Frequency of Respiratory Pathogens in Patients Admitted to Kafkas University Medical Faculty Hospital”. Dicle Medical Journal 51 (4): 539-46. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1608112.
EndNote
Yildiz GN, Tukenmez G, Topaloğlu İ, Çelebi Ö, Karameşe M (01 Aralık 2024) Retrospective Evaluation of the Frequency of Respiratory Pathogens in Patients Admitted to Kafkas University Medical Faculty Hospital. Dicle Medical Journal 51 4 539–546.
IEEE
[1]G. N. Yildiz, G. Tukenmez, İ. Topaloğlu, Ö. Çelebi, ve M. Karameşe, “Retrospective Evaluation of the Frequency of Respiratory Pathogens in Patients Admitted to Kafkas University Medical Faculty Hospital”, diclemedj, c. 51, sy 4, ss. 539–546, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.5798/dicletip.1608112.
ISNAD
Yildiz, Gulfem Nur - Tukenmez, Gizem - Topaloğlu, İhsan - Çelebi, Özgür - Karameşe, Murat. “Retrospective Evaluation of the Frequency of Respiratory Pathogens in Patients Admitted to Kafkas University Medical Faculty Hospital”. Dicle Medical Journal 51/4 (01 Aralık 2024): 539-546. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1608112.
JAMA
1.Yildiz GN, Tukenmez G, Topaloğlu İ, Çelebi Ö, Karameşe M. Retrospective Evaluation of the Frequency of Respiratory Pathogens in Patients Admitted to Kafkas University Medical Faculty Hospital. diclemedj. 2024;51:539–546.
MLA
Yildiz, Gulfem Nur, vd. “Retrospective Evaluation of the Frequency of Respiratory Pathogens in Patients Admitted to Kafkas University Medical Faculty Hospital”. Dicle Medical Journal, c. 51, sy 4, Aralık 2024, ss. 539-46, doi:10.5798/dicletip.1608112.
Vancouver
1.Gulfem Nur Yildiz, Gizem Tukenmez, İhsan Topaloğlu, Özgür Çelebi, Murat Karameşe. Retrospective Evaluation of the Frequency of Respiratory Pathogens in Patients Admitted to Kafkas University Medical Faculty Hospital. diclemedj. 01 Aralık 2024;51(4):539-46. doi:10.5798/dicletip.1608112

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