Derleme

Prevalence of BRAF Mutation in Papillary Thyroid Cancer

Cilt: 43 Sayı: 4 25 Aralık 2016
  • Shatha Dmour
  • Ala’a Al - Maaitah
  • Tunc Eren
  • Ozgur Ekinci
  • Orhan Alimoglu
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Prevalence of BRAF Mutation in Papillary Thyroid Cancer

Öz

Objectives: Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common endocrine malignancy and the most common genetic anomaly with PTC is the BRAF V600E mutation. This mutation is linked to many clinical and pathological features and may have a diagnostic and therapeutic role especially in the era of targeted therapy. The aim of this study is to review the prevalence of BRAF V600E mutation in PTC, its distribution according to the histological subtype and geographic area and its association with the age of patients, gender, subtype and recurrence of tumors.

Methods: The Pubmed database was searched to look for articles about BRAF mutation in PTC. Outcomes of interest included prevalence, age, gender, country, subtype and recurrence.

Results: The prevalence of BRAF V600E mutation in PTC was 47%, with noticeably higher prevalence in the eastern countries. The prevalence of BRAF V600E was also higher in the tall and classic subtypes and could be associated with worse prognosis and higher risk of recurrence.

Conclusions: The BRAF mutation, which is more prevalent in the eastern countries, is determined to be an important molecular marker for PTC.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Pellegriti G, Frasca F, Regalbuto C, et al. Worldwide increasing incidence of thyroid cancer: update on epidemiology and risk factors. J Cancer Epidemiol. 2013;2013:965212.
  2. 2. Enewold L, Zhu K, Ron E, et al. Rising thyroid cancer incidence in the United States by demographic and tumor characteristics, 1980–2005. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2009;18:784–91
  3. 3. Hundahl SA, Fleming ID, Fremgen AM, Menck HR. A National Cancer Data Base report on 53,856 cases of thyroid carcinoma treated in the U.S., 1985-1995. Cancer. 1998;83:2638-48.
  4. 4. Wylie D, Beaudenon Huibregtse S, Haynes BC, et al. Molecular classification of thyroid lesions by combined testing for miRNA gene expression and somatic gene alterations. J Pathol Clin Res. 2016;2:93-103.
  5. 5. Peyssonnaux C, Eychène A. The Raf/MEK/ERK pathway: new concepts of activation. Biol Cell. 2001;93:53-62.
  6. 6. Song YS, Lim JA, Park YJ. Mutation Profile of Well Differentiated Thyroid Cancer in Asians. Endocrinol Metab (Seoul). 2015;30:252-62.
  7. 7. Garnett MJ, Marais R. Guilty as charged: B-RAF is a human oncogene. Cancer Cell. 2004;6:313-9.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Derleme

Yazarlar

Shatha Dmour Bu kişi benim

Ala’a Al - Maaitah Bu kişi benim

Ozgur Ekinci Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Aralık 2016

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Ocak 2017

Kabul Tarihi

29 Kasım 2016

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2016 Cilt: 43 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Dmour, S., Maaitah, A. A.-, Eren, T., Ekinci, O., & Alimoglu, O. (2016). Prevalence of BRAF Mutation in Papillary Thyroid Cancer. Dicle Medical Journal, 43(4), 569-575. https://doi.org/10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2015.01.0521
AMA
1.Dmour S, Maaitah AA, Eren T, Ekinci O, Alimoglu O. Prevalence of BRAF Mutation in Papillary Thyroid Cancer. diclemedj. 2016;43(4):569-575. doi:10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2015.01.0521
Chicago
Dmour, Shatha, Ala’a Al - Maaitah, Tunc Eren, Ozgur Ekinci, ve Orhan Alimoglu. 2016. “Prevalence of BRAF Mutation in Papillary Thyroid Cancer”. Dicle Medical Journal 43 (4): 569-75. https://doi.org/10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2015.01.0521.
EndNote
Dmour S, Maaitah AA-, Eren T, Ekinci O, Alimoglu O (01 Aralık 2016) Prevalence of BRAF Mutation in Papillary Thyroid Cancer. Dicle Medical Journal 43 4 569–575.
IEEE
[1]S. Dmour, A. A.- Maaitah, T. Eren, O. Ekinci, ve O. Alimoglu, “Prevalence of BRAF Mutation in Papillary Thyroid Cancer”, diclemedj, c. 43, sy 4, ss. 569–575, Ara. 2016, doi: 10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2015.01.0521.
ISNAD
Dmour, Shatha - Maaitah, Ala’a Al - - Eren, Tunc - Ekinci, Ozgur - Alimoglu, Orhan. “Prevalence of BRAF Mutation in Papillary Thyroid Cancer”. Dicle Medical Journal 43/4 (01 Aralık 2016): 569-575. https://doi.org/10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2015.01.0521.
JAMA
1.Dmour S, Maaitah AA-, Eren T, Ekinci O, Alimoglu O. Prevalence of BRAF Mutation in Papillary Thyroid Cancer. diclemedj. 2016;43:569–575.
MLA
Dmour, Shatha, vd. “Prevalence of BRAF Mutation in Papillary Thyroid Cancer”. Dicle Medical Journal, c. 43, sy 4, Aralık 2016, ss. 569-75, doi:10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2015.01.0521.
Vancouver
1.Shatha Dmour, Ala’a Al - Maaitah, Tunc Eren, Ozgur Ekinci, Orhan Alimoglu. Prevalence of BRAF Mutation in Papillary Thyroid Cancer. diclemedj. 01 Aralık 2016;43(4):569-75. doi:10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2015.01.0521