A Stuttering Case Getting Well During Bipolar Disorder Manic Episode
Öz
Bipolar disorder;
is a chronic disease with recurrent mania, hypomania and depression episodes.
The cyclical progress of the disorder, with recovery and exacerbations, affects
the individual physically and mentally and disturbs the patient’s professional
and social harmony. Stuttering is defined as the disorder in which the
individual's speech is not following his / her age due to fluency or timing.
However, the etiology of shuttering has not yet understood. It is thought that,
during the conversation, the thought of the negative reactions that the patient
might encounter, affects the fluency of the speech.
Researches
on stuttering in bipolar disorder are limited.
In this article, we discussed a case who has stuttering since childhood and whose stuttering got well during bipolar disorder manic episodes. It was observed that the patient's stuttering complaint was resumed when the patient had reached the euthymic state by the treatment.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- 1. Baldessarini RJ, Pérez J, Salvatore P, et all. History of bipolar manic-depressive disorder. Chapt 1. In Yildiz A, Nemeroff C, Ruiz P, editors. The bipolar book: history, neurobiology, and treatment. New York: Oxford University Press; 2015. pp 3–20.
- 2. Sierra P, Livianos L, Rojo L. Quality of life for patients with bipolar disorder: Relationship with clinical and demographic variables. Bipolar Disord. 2005; 7: 159-65.
- 3. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 5th edition. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 2013.
- 4. Yairi E, Seery CH. Stuttering: Foundations and clinical applications. Boston: Pearson, 2015.
- 5. Guntupalli VK, Everhart DE, Kalinowski J, et all. Emotional and physiological responses of fluent listeners while watching the speech of adults who stutter. Int J Lang Comm Dis. 2007; 42: 113-29.
- 6. Joseph AB. Transient stuttering in catatonic bipolar patients. Behav Neurolog 1991; 4: 265-9.
- 7. Gulack BC, Puri NV, Kim WJ. Stutter exacerbated by lithium in a pediatric patient with bipolar disorder. Ann Pharmacother. 2011; 45: e57.
- 8. Yadav DS. Risperidone induced stuttering. General Hospital Psychiatry, 2010; 32: 559-e9.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm
Olgu Sunumu
Yazarlar
Betül Uyar Ekmen
*
Bu kişi benim
0000-0002-6428-1097
Yayımlanma Tarihi
3 Mart 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi
11 Eylül 2018
Kabul Tarihi
4 Ekim 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2019 Cilt: 46 Sayı: 1