Solid Organ Transplantasyonu Sonrası Post-Transplant Lenfoproliferatif Hastalıklar: Tek Merkez Deneyimi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 46 Sayı: 4, 743 - 749, 15.12.2019

Eren Arslan Davulcu , Hale Bülbül Yusuf Ulusoy Nur Akad Soyer Derya Demir Nazan Özsan Güneş Ak Fahri Şahin Mahmut Töbü Murat Tombuloğlu Filiz Vural Güray Saydam

https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.661282

Öz

Amaç: Kliniğimizde solid organ transplantasyonu sonrası post-transplant lenfoproliferatif hastalık tanısı almış hastaların klinik bulgularını, laboratuar özelliklerini, genel ve progesyonsuz sağ kalımlarını değerlendirmeyi amaçladık.
Yöntemler: Ocak 2000- Aralık 2018 yılları arasında solid organ transplantasynu sonrası post-transplant lenfoproliferatif hastalık tanısı alan hastalar retrospektif olarak incelendi. Hastaların cinsiyeti, transplantasyon oldukları yaş, lenfoproliferatif hastalık tanı yaşı, transplantasyon sonrası lenfoproliferatif hastalık tanısına kadar geçen süre, lenfoproliferatif hastalık için klinik prezentasyonları, tümör karakteristikleri, tanı anındaki laktat dehidrogenaz düzeyleri, immunsupresif tedavileri, lenfoproliferatif hastalık için aldıkları tedaviler ve bu tedavilere yanıtları, toplam ve olaysız sağ kalım değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: On hastaya post-transplant lenfoproliferatif hastalık tanısı konmuştur. Hastaların 8’i böbrek, 2’si karaciğer transplantasyonu sonrası lenfoproliferatif hastalık tanısı almışlardır. 8 hastaya diffüz büyük B hücreli lenfoma, 2 hastaya toplam 3 kere Hodgkin lenfoma (1 hasta nüks etmiştir) tanısı konmuştur. 5 yıllık sağ kalım %90±9 ve olaysız sağ kalım 150,76±13,28 ay bulunmuştur.
Sonuç: Erken dönemde septik nedenlerle kaybedilen bir hasta dışındaki hastalar hayatta ve remisyondadır. Çalışmamızın 5 yıllık sağ kalım oranının literatürde bildirilen birçok çalışmadan daha uzun olması tedavi başarısını göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Organ transplantasyonu, lenfoma non-Hodgkin

Kaynakça

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