YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ YATIRIMLARININ SOSYAL KABUL BOYUTU

Öz

Enerji kaynakları ile ilgili çalışmalar ağırlıklı olarak enerji teknolojileri ve politikaları ile ilgili olurken, son yıllarda enerji ve toplum ilişkisi ile ilgili çalışmalarda da bir artış olmuştur. Bu çalışmalar, çoğunlukla enerji yatırımlarının, özellikle de nükleer enerjinin sosyal kabulü ve toplumsal algısı ile ilişkilidir. Yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarına yapılan yatırımlar temiz enerji kaynağı olarak görülüp desteklenmekle birlikte, bu yatırımlara yönelik toplumsal tepkiler de söz konusudur. Yenilenebilir enerji yatırımları ile ilgili sosyal kabulün sosyo - politik, yerel ve piyasa kabulü olarak üç yönü vardır. Bu çalışma, literatür taraması kapsamında sürdürülebilirliğin sağlanmasında; kalkınmanın sosyal boyutunu, sosyal kabulün boyutlarını ve yenilenebilir enerji yatırımlarının artırılmasında toplumsal kabulün önemini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Böylece, mevcut yatırım paradigmalarının toplumsal kabulün de göz önüne alınarak değiştirilmesi gerektiği ortaya çıkartılmaktadır. Bu ise ancak, bilinçli ve katılımcı bireylerin uygun programlarla sürece dâhil olması ile mümkündür.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Yenilenebilir Enerji,Sosyal Kabul,Yatırım,Enerji

The Aspect of Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy Investments

Öz

The studies about the energy sources are mainly related to energy technologies and policies and also in recent years, there has been an increase in the number of studies related to energy and society. These studies are mostly associated with social perception and social acceptance of energy investments, especially nuclear energy. Supported investments made in renewable energy sources are regarded as a clean energy source.On the other hand, societal responses to these investments have been observed. This study aims to review the social dimension of sustainability development, dimensions of social acceptance and the importance of social acceptance of increasing on renewable energy investments. Thus, it’s revealed the current paradigm of the investment must be changed in consideration of the social acceptance. This is only possible if the conscious and motivated individuals are involve in process of the appropriate programs.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Renewable Energy,Social Acceptance,Investment,Energy

Kaynakça

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