Araştırma Makalesi

Multi-Objective Numerical Design of Phase-Change-Material-Enabled Tunable Solar Management Structures

Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2 18 Temmuz 2026
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Multi-Objective Numerical Design of Phase-Change-Material-Enabled Tunable Solar Management Structures

Öz

Phase-change materials (PCMs) enable adaptive solar management by providing temperature-responsive modulation of optical and thermal properties without continuous external energy input. Although PCM-based smart windows and tunable photonic structures have been widely studied, most existing works focus on single architectures or isolated optical metrics, with limited consideration of thermodynamic relevance and long-term robustness. In this study, a fully simulation-based, multi-objective numerical framework is developed for the design of PCM-enabled tunable solar management structures. Generic coating-like structures incorporating thermochromic PCMs are analyzed using spectral optical simulations across the solar wavelength range. The PCM phase transition is modeled as a continuous process with finite transition bandwidth and hysteresis, enabling realistic representation of non-ideal phase-transition behavior. Solar-weighted optical metrics, including solar transmittance, luminous transmittance, and solar modulation capability, are evaluated and coupled to an energy-balance-based assessment of absorbed solar power as a proxy for solar-induced thermal load. Multi-objective optimization is employed to systematically explore trade-offs between solar modulation, daylight preservation, and thermal impact, yielding Pareto-optimal design sets rather than a single optimized configuration. The results show that significant suppression of solar heat gain can be achieved while maintaining acceptable visible transmittance, and that the associated trade-offs are strongly design dependent. Robustness analysis using degradation proxy scenarios further reveals that designs optimized solely for ideal conditions suffer pronounced performance loss, whereas robustness-aware solutions retain a substantially larger fraction of their functional performance.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Enerji Üretimi, Dönüşüm ve Depolama (Kimyasal ve Elektiksel hariç), Makine Mühendisliğinde Sayısal Yöntemler

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

18 Temmuz 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

6 Ocak 2026

Kabul Tarihi

18 Haziran 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Tiktaş, A. (2026). Multi-Objective Numerical Design of Phase-Change-Material-Enabled Tunable Solar Management Structures. Dicle Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Mühendislik Dergisi, 17(2). https://doi.org/10.24012/dumf.1857340
AMA
1.Tiktaş A. Multi-Objective Numerical Design of Phase-Change-Material-Enabled Tunable Solar Management Structures. DÜMF MD. 2026;17(2). doi:10.24012/dumf.1857340
Chicago
Tiktaş, Aslı. 2026. “Multi-Objective Numerical Design of Phase-Change-Material-Enabled Tunable Solar Management Structures”. Dicle Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Mühendislik Dergisi 17 (2). https://doi.org/10.24012/dumf.1857340.
EndNote
Tiktaş A (01 Temmuz 2026) Multi-Objective Numerical Design of Phase-Change-Material-Enabled Tunable Solar Management Structures. Dicle Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Mühendislik Dergisi 17 2
IEEE
[1]A. Tiktaş, “Multi-Objective Numerical Design of Phase-Change-Material-Enabled Tunable Solar Management Structures”, DÜMF MD, c. 17, sy 2, Tem. 2026, doi: 10.24012/dumf.1857340.
ISNAD
Tiktaş, Aslı. “Multi-Objective Numerical Design of Phase-Change-Material-Enabled Tunable Solar Management Structures”. Dicle Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Mühendislik Dergisi 17/2 (01 Temmuz 2026). https://doi.org/10.24012/dumf.1857340.
JAMA
1.Tiktaş A. Multi-Objective Numerical Design of Phase-Change-Material-Enabled Tunable Solar Management Structures. DÜMF MD. 2026;17. doi:10.24012/dumf.1857340.
MLA
Tiktaş, Aslı. “Multi-Objective Numerical Design of Phase-Change-Material-Enabled Tunable Solar Management Structures”. Dicle Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Mühendislik Dergisi, c. 17, sy 2, Temmuz 2026, doi:10.24012/dumf.1857340.
Vancouver
1.Aslı Tiktaş. Multi-Objective Numerical Design of Phase-Change-Material-Enabled Tunable Solar Management Structures. DÜMF MD. 01 Temmuz 2026;17(2). doi:10.24012/dumf.1857340
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