Bulanık CPM Yöntemiyle Proje Çizelgeleme: İnşaat Sektöründe Bir Uygulama

Cilt: 15 Sayı: 4 1 Kasım 2015
  • Hasan Durucasu
  • Özgür İcan
  • Gözde Yeşilaydın
  • Bayezid Gülcan
  • Çağlar Karamaşa
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Project Scheduling by means of Fuzzy CPM Method: An Implementation in Construction Sector

Öz

This study aims to show how to calculate the critical path and completion time of a real construction project when there exists fuzzy times and aims to compare clarifications methods of α-cut and centroid method concerning this construction problem. In this study, durations related to the activities are specified as triangular fuzzy numbers instead of crisp numbers. Project network diagram depicted with Graphviz software after specifying precedence relationships. For the purpose of finding project completing duration, a network type mathematical programming model is developed with AMPL algebraic modeling language. To find critical path and duration, it is utilized from α-cut method for different α levels and centroid method which is one of the most widely used clarification method for fuzzy numbers in the literature. Otherwise with Yager’s ordering method, verification of critical duration is done. It is not possible to know exactly durations of activities which depend on human. Thus, using fuzzy CPM method instead of classical CPM which commonly used in the literature and using fuzzy numbers instead of crisp numbers reveal the importance of this study. Furthermore analyzing a real construction project composed originality of the study

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Atacak, İ. ve Bay, Ö.F. (2004), “ Bulanık Mantık Denetimli Seri Aktif Güç Filtresi Kullanarak Harmonik Gerilimlerin Bastırılması ” , Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 19(2) : 205-215.
  2. Atlı, Ö. ve Kahraman, C. (2012), “Minslack and Kangaroo Algorithms for Fuzzy Project Scheduling Problems”, Multiple-Valued Logic and Soft Computing, 20(1-2): 189-219.
  3. Aydın, Ö., Ulucan, A., Narcı, H.Ö., Şahin, İ., Erigüç, G. ve Tengilimoğlu, D. (2012), Sağlık Kurumlarında Operasyon Yönetimi, Anadolu Üniversitesi Açık öğretim Yayınları.
  4. Carlsson, C., (1984), “On the Relevance of Fuzzy Sets in Management Science Methodology”, Zimmermann vd. (eds.) Times Studies in the Management Sciences içinde, Netherlands, Elsevier : 11-28.
  5. Chanas, S. ve Kamburowski, J. (1981), “ The use of fuzzy variables in PERT” , Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 5(1) : 11-19.
  6. Chanas, S. ve Zielinski, P. (2001), “ Critical Path Analysis in the Network With Fuzzy Activity Times” , Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 122: 195-204.
  7. Chen, C.T. ve Huang, S.F. (2007), “ Applying Fuzzy Method For Measuring Criticality In Project Network ” , Information Sciences, 177 (12) : 2448-2458.
  8. Chen, L.S, Cheng, C.H. (2005), “Selecting IS Personnel Using Ranking Fuzzy Number By Metric Distance Method”, European Journal of Operational Research, 160(3): 803- 820.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

Hasan Durucasu Bu kişi benim

Özgür İcan Bu kişi benim

Gözde Yeşilaydın Bu kişi benim

Bayezid Gülcan Bu kişi benim

Çağlar Karamaşa Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Kasım 2015

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Kasım 2015

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2015 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Durucasu, H., İcan, Ö., Yeşilaydın, G., Gülcan, B., & Karamaşa, Ç. (2015). Project Scheduling by means of Fuzzy CPM Method: An Implementation in Construction Sector. Ege Academic Review, 15(4), 449-466. https://izlik.org/JA47ZU86FD
AMA
1.Durucasu H, İcan Ö, Yeşilaydın G, Gülcan B, Karamaşa Ç. Project Scheduling by means of Fuzzy CPM Method: An Implementation in Construction Sector. eab. 2015;15(4):449-466. https://izlik.org/JA47ZU86FD
Chicago
Durucasu, Hasan, Özgür İcan, Gözde Yeşilaydın, Bayezid Gülcan, ve Çağlar Karamaşa. 2015. “Project Scheduling by means of Fuzzy CPM Method: An Implementation in Construction Sector”. Ege Academic Review 15 (4): 449-66. https://izlik.org/JA47ZU86FD.
EndNote
Durucasu H, İcan Ö, Yeşilaydın G, Gülcan B, Karamaşa Ç (01 Kasım 2015) Project Scheduling by means of Fuzzy CPM Method: An Implementation in Construction Sector. Ege Academic Review 15 4 449–466.
IEEE
[1]H. Durucasu, Ö. İcan, G. Yeşilaydın, B. Gülcan, ve Ç. Karamaşa, “Project Scheduling by means of Fuzzy CPM Method: An Implementation in Construction Sector”, eab, c. 15, sy 4, ss. 449–466, Kas. 2015, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA47ZU86FD
ISNAD
Durucasu, Hasan - İcan, Özgür - Yeşilaydın, Gözde - Gülcan, Bayezid - Karamaşa, Çağlar. “Project Scheduling by means of Fuzzy CPM Method: An Implementation in Construction Sector”. Ege Academic Review 15/4 (01 Kasım 2015): 449-466. https://izlik.org/JA47ZU86FD.
JAMA
1.Durucasu H, İcan Ö, Yeşilaydın G, Gülcan B, Karamaşa Ç. Project Scheduling by means of Fuzzy CPM Method: An Implementation in Construction Sector. eab. 2015;15:449–466.
MLA
Durucasu, Hasan, vd. “Project Scheduling by means of Fuzzy CPM Method: An Implementation in Construction Sector”. Ege Academic Review, c. 15, sy 4, Kasım 2015, ss. 449-66, https://izlik.org/JA47ZU86FD.
Vancouver
1.Hasan Durucasu, Özgür İcan, Gözde Yeşilaydın, Bayezid Gülcan, Çağlar Karamaşa. Project Scheduling by means of Fuzzy CPM Method: An Implementation in Construction Sector. eab [Internet]. 01 Kasım 2015;15(4):449-66. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA47ZU86FD