Education and Income

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1, 141 - 152, 01.02.2015

Cemil Çiftçi Sinem Güler Kangallı

Öz

Education, which enhances human capital’s qualification and productivity and increases individual’s future earnings, is also one of the most effective political instruments that permanently solves income inequalities problem. In this study, utilizing Quantile regression techniques in Denizli we analyzed the effect of education level of mother and father on household’s income. Results indicated that while the impact of mother’s educational level on income does not show a significant difference for different points of the distribution; the impact of father’s education level on income reaches the highest level in the mid-point (q50) of the distribution, after that point as the father’s education level increases, household’s income less increases

Anahtar Kelimeler

Education and inequality, income distribution

Eğitim ve Gelir

Öz

Eğitim, beşeri sermayenin niteliğini ve verimliliğini geliştirmesi ve bireylerin gelecekte elde edecekleri geliri artırmasının yanında, aynı zamanda gelir eşitsizlikleri sorununun kalıcı bir biçimde çözümlenmesinde kullanılan en etkin politika araçlarından biridir. Çalışmamızda kantil regresyon tekniği kullanarak 2012 yılında Denizli ilinde anne ve babanın eğitim düzeyinin hanehalkı geliri üzerindeki etkisi analiz edilmektedir. Analiz sonuçlarına göre annenin eğitim düzeyinin gelir üzerindeki etkisi dağılımın farklı noktaları için önemli bir farklılık göstermezken, babanın eğitim seviyesinin gelir üzerindeki etkisi dağılımın orta noktası (q50) için en yüksek seviyesine ulaşırken bu noktadan sonra babanın eğitim seviyesi arttıkça geliri daha az artmaktadır

Anahtar Kelimeler

Eğitim ve eşitsizlik, gelir dağılımı

Kaynakça

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