Araştırma Makalesi

Development of the Attitude towards Science Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study

Cilt: 20 Sayı: 85 5 Şubat 2020
  • Hasan Ozcan
  • Esra Koca
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Development of the Attitude towards Science Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study

Öz

Purpose: This study aimed to develop an attitude scale to find out middle school students’ (grades 5 through 8) attitudes towards science and to investigate the effects of grade level on students’ attitudes towards science. Research Method: Cross-sectional survey method was used in this study. The attitude towards the science scale developed by the researchers was applied to a sample of 691 middle school students. Fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth-grade students’ level of attitudes towards science were determined and compared through this scale. Findings: The data, which were collected in this study, were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 package program and analyzed by Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) to establish the construct validity of the scale. The data were analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis to show the validity of the four-factor structure that was generated by EFA, and it was seen that this four-factor structure was at an acceptable level. Implications for Research and Practice: The findings of this study showed that there was not any significant difference between 5th, 6th, 7th and 8th-grade students’ attitudes towards science scores. Cross-sectional studies with various scales may be conducted for different grade levels and different disciplines in future studies. Attitude studies of cross-age characteristics and various scale studies may be carried out to find out the relationship between different age groups and attitude scores towards science

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Adams, W. K., Perkins, K. K., Podolefsky, N. S., Dubson, M., Finkelstein, N. D., & Wieman, C. E. (2006). New instrument for measuring student beliefs about physics and learning physics: The Colorado Learning Attitudes about Science Survey. Physical Review Special Topics-Physics Education Research, 2(1).
  2. Anderson, L. W. (1988). Measurement of attitudes. Trans. Nukhet Cikrikci, 1991. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences, 24(1), 241-250.
  3. Afacan, O., & Aydogdu, M. (2006). The Science Technology Society (STS) Course Attitude Scale. International Journal of Environmental and Science Education, 1(2), 189-201.
  4. Ajzen, I. (2005). Attitudes, personality, and behavior. UK: McGraw-Hill Education.
  5. Babbie, E. R. (2014). The basics of social research. Wadsworth: Cengage Learning.
  6. Basar, H. (2010). Likert misconceptions in researches. Retrieved on 05.08.2017. http://yunus.hacettepe.edu.tr/~alerbas/yazilar/Likert.doc.
  7. Bayat, B. (2015). Measurement, scales and Likert scale building technique in applied social science research. Gazi University Journal of Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, 16(3), 1–24.
  8. Brown, T. A. (2006). Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research. NY: Guilford Publications.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

5 Şubat 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Ağustos 2018

Kabul Tarihi

15 Ocak 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 85

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ozcan, H., & Koca, E. (2020). Development of the Attitude towards Science Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 20(85), 109-134. https://izlik.org/JA53PW26PG
AMA
1.Ozcan H, Koca E. Development of the Attitude towards Science Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research. 2020;20(85):109-134. https://izlik.org/JA53PW26PG
Chicago
Ozcan, Hasan, ve Esra Koca. 2020. “Development of the Attitude towards Science Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study”. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research 20 (85): 109-34. https://izlik.org/JA53PW26PG.
EndNote
Ozcan H, Koca E (01 Şubat 2020) Development of the Attitude towards Science Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research 20 85 109–134.
IEEE
[1]H. Ozcan ve E. Koca, “Development of the Attitude towards Science Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study”, Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, c. 20, sy 85, ss. 109–134, Şub. 2020, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA53PW26PG
ISNAD
Ozcan, Hasan - Koca, Esra. “Development of the Attitude towards Science Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study”. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research 20/85 (01 Şubat 2020): 109-134. https://izlik.org/JA53PW26PG.
JAMA
1.Ozcan H, Koca E. Development of the Attitude towards Science Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research. 2020;20:109–134.
MLA
Ozcan, Hasan, ve Esra Koca. “Development of the Attitude towards Science Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study”. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, c. 20, sy 85, Şubat 2020, ss. 109-34, https://izlik.org/JA53PW26PG.
Vancouver
1.Hasan Ozcan, Esra Koca. Development of the Attitude towards Science Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research [Internet]. 01 Şubat 2020;20(85):109-34. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA53PW26PG