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EN
Numerical Investigation of Aerodynamic Properties of Ahmed Body for Different Rear Slanted Surface Configurations
Öz
The present study investigates aerodynamic characteristics of the Ahmed Body numerically, in case of that small rectangular flaps are attached to the leading edge of the rear slanted surface with a rear tilt angle of 25° and 35°. Numerical calculations have been conducted for three-dimensional, turbulent, steady, incompressible flow. Three different flap configurations have been considered: single flap, two flaps and three flaps. The commercial computational fluid dynamics solver ANSYS Fluent is used for the computations. To validate the numerical model, numerical solutions have been conducted with different combinations of turbulence model and wall functions, considering the values of drag coefficient obtained in a previous experimental work which studied slanted surface with flaps attached. Accordingly, k-epsilon Realizable turbulence model with Menter-Lechner wall function estimates the drag coefficient with an error of 8.8%. Results of the numerical calculations have shown that the best performance is obtained for the Ahmed model with 25° rear slant angle with three flaps mounted on the leading edge of the rear slanted surface, which provides a reduction in drag coefficient by 2.3%, compared to the model without flaps. Mechanisms for drag reduction are found to rely on generating a suction line along the leading edge of the rear slanted surface, which provides attached flow, although it is reversed. As for the 35° Ahmed model with flaps, on the other hand, no decrease in the drag coefficient is observed.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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- Siddiqui, N. A., & Chaab, M. A. (2020). A Simple Passive Device for the Drag Reduction of an Ahmed Body. Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 14(1).
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- Hanfeng, W., Yu, Z., Chao, Z., & Xuhui, H. (2016). Aerodynamic drag reduction of an Ahmed body based on deflectors. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 148, 34-44.
- McNally, J. W., Alvi, F. S., Mazellier, N., & Kourta, A. (2015). Active flow control on an ahmed body-an experimental study. In 53rd AIAA aerospace sciences meeting (p. 0825).
- Tsai, C. H., Fu, L. M., Tai, C. H., Huang, Y. L., & Leong, J. C. (2009). Computational aero-acoustic analysis of a passenger car with a rear spoiler. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 33(9), 3661-3673.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Mühendislik
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Kasım 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi
7 Ekim 2021
Kabul Tarihi
7 Ekim 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2021 Sayı: 28
APA
Kamacı, C., & Kaya, K. (2021). Numerical Investigation of Aerodynamic Properties of Ahmed Body for Different Rear Slanted Surface Configurations. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 28, 469-475. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1005846
AMA
1.Kamacı C, Kaya K. Numerical Investigation of Aerodynamic Properties of Ahmed Body for Different Rear Slanted Surface Configurations. EJOSAT. 2021;(28):469-475. doi:10.31590/ejosat.1005846
Chicago
Kamacı, Cafer, ve Kenan Kaya. 2021. “Numerical Investigation of Aerodynamic Properties of Ahmed Body for Different Rear Slanted Surface Configurations”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 28: 469-75. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1005846.
EndNote
Kamacı C, Kaya K (01 Kasım 2021) Numerical Investigation of Aerodynamic Properties of Ahmed Body for Different Rear Slanted Surface Configurations. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 28 469–475.
IEEE
[1]C. Kamacı ve K. Kaya, “Numerical Investigation of Aerodynamic Properties of Ahmed Body for Different Rear Slanted Surface Configurations”, EJOSAT, sy 28, ss. 469–475, Kas. 2021, doi: 10.31590/ejosat.1005846.
ISNAD
Kamacı, Cafer - Kaya, Kenan. “Numerical Investigation of Aerodynamic Properties of Ahmed Body for Different Rear Slanted Surface Configurations”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 28 (01 Kasım 2021): 469-475. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1005846.
JAMA
1.Kamacı C, Kaya K. Numerical Investigation of Aerodynamic Properties of Ahmed Body for Different Rear Slanted Surface Configurations. EJOSAT. 2021;:469–475.
MLA
Kamacı, Cafer, ve Kenan Kaya. “Numerical Investigation of Aerodynamic Properties of Ahmed Body for Different Rear Slanted Surface Configurations”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, sy 28, Kasım 2021, ss. 469-75, doi:10.31590/ejosat.1005846.
Vancouver
1.Cafer Kamacı, Kenan Kaya. Numerical Investigation of Aerodynamic Properties of Ahmed Body for Different Rear Slanted Surface Configurations. EJOSAT. 01 Kasım 2021;(28):469-75. doi:10.31590/ejosat.1005846
Cited By
Flow properties of an Ahmed Body with different passive flow control methods
Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Part C: Tasarım ve Teknoloji
https://doi.org/10.29109/gujsc.1333049