Araştırma Makalesi

Short-term Effects of Sodium Sulfate and Sodium Chloride Solutions on The Strength and Durability Properties of Hardened Mortars

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 10 14 Temmuz 2017
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Short-term Effects of Sodium Sulfate and Sodium Chloride Solutions on The Strength and Durability Properties of Hardened Mortars

Öz

This study provides an insight for investigating the short-term effects of sodium sulfate and sodium chloride concentrations on the strength and durability characteristics of hardened mortars. For this aim, a comprehensive experimental campaign was conducted on 16 groups of mortar specimens, which were produced with and without reinforcing bars and cured in different environments such as air, water, sodium sulfate and sodium chloride solution. The 12 groups of the specimens, which were produced without reinforcing bars, were then subjected to flexural strength, compressive strength, unit weight, volumetric water absorption, capillary water absorption, ultrasound velocity and length change tests weekly between 7th and 77th days. The remain 4 groups of the specimens, which were produced with reinforcing bars, were then subjected to corrosion activity tests. The destructive and nondestructive test results showed that the specimens were produced with high water/cement ratio and then exposed to NaCl and Na2SO4 concentration has lower strength and durability characteristics than that of the specimens produced with normal water/cement ratio were exposed or not exposed to NaCl and Na2SO4 concentration.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Akoz, F., Turker, F., Koral, S. and Yuzer, N. 1999. Effects of raised temperature of sulfate solutions on the sulfate resistance of mortars with and without silica fume. Cement and Concrete Research, 29(4), 537-544.
  2. Al-Dulaijan, S. U., Maslehuddin, M., Al-Zahrani, M. M., Sharif, A. M., Shameem, M. and Ibrahim, M. 2003. Sulfate resistance of plain and blended cements exposed to varying concentrations of sodium sulfate. Cement and Concrete Composite, 25(4-5), 429-437.
  3. Andrade, C. and Alonso, C. 2001. On-site measurements of corrosion rate of reinforcements. Construction and Building Materials, 15, 141-145.
  4. Bal, I. E., Gulay, F. G. and Tezcan, S. 2008. P25 scoring method for a preliminary assessment of collapse vulnerability of reinforced concrete buildings. Proceedings, The 14th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, October 12-17, 2008, Beijing, China, 14 WCEE, pp. 219-226.
  5. Baradan, B. and Aydın, S. 2013. Durability of concrete. Journal of Ready Mixed Concrete Association of Turkey, pp.54-68.
  6. Boutiba, A., Chaid, R., Molez, L. and Jauberthie, R. 2015. Resistant to sulphate attack of high performance fibre concrete with the addition of slag. Cement Wapno Beton, 82, 295-303.
  7. Brown, P. W. and Badger, S. 2000. The distributions of bound sulfates and chlorides in concrete subjected to mixed NaCl, MgSO4, Na2SO4 attack. Cement and Concrete Research, 30(10), 1535-1542.
  8. Czapik, P. and Owsiak, Z. 2016. Effect of zeolite exposed to ion-exchange with ammonium chloride on reaction of sodium and potassium hydroxides with gravel aggregate. Cement Wapno Beton, 2, 79-85.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

14 Temmuz 2017

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Mayıs 2017

Kabul Tarihi

3 Temmuz 2017

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2017 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 10

Kaynak Göster

APA
Sarıbaş, İ., & Çakır, Ö. (2017). Short-term Effects of Sodium Sulfate and Sodium Chloride Solutions on The Strength and Durability Properties of Hardened Mortars. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 6(10), 38-47. https://izlik.org/JA89NK27FY
AMA
1.Sarıbaş İ, Çakır Ö. Short-term Effects of Sodium Sulfate and Sodium Chloride Solutions on The Strength and Durability Properties of Hardened Mortars. EJOSAT. 2017;6(10):38-47. https://izlik.org/JA89NK27FY
Chicago
Sarıbaş, İlyas, ve Özgür Çakır. 2017. “Short-term Effects of Sodium Sulfate and Sodium Chloride Solutions on The Strength and Durability Properties of Hardened Mortars”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 6 (10): 38-47. https://izlik.org/JA89NK27FY.
EndNote
Sarıbaş İ, Çakır Ö (01 Temmuz 2017) Short-term Effects of Sodium Sulfate and Sodium Chloride Solutions on The Strength and Durability Properties of Hardened Mortars. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 6 10 38–47.
IEEE
[1]İ. Sarıbaş ve Ö. Çakır, “Short-term Effects of Sodium Sulfate and Sodium Chloride Solutions on The Strength and Durability Properties of Hardened Mortars”, EJOSAT, c. 6, sy 10, ss. 38–47, Tem. 2017, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA89NK27FY
ISNAD
Sarıbaş, İlyas - Çakır, Özgür. “Short-term Effects of Sodium Sulfate and Sodium Chloride Solutions on The Strength and Durability Properties of Hardened Mortars”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 6/10 (01 Temmuz 2017): 38-47. https://izlik.org/JA89NK27FY.
JAMA
1.Sarıbaş İ, Çakır Ö. Short-term Effects of Sodium Sulfate and Sodium Chloride Solutions on The Strength and Durability Properties of Hardened Mortars. EJOSAT. 2017;6:38–47.
MLA
Sarıbaş, İlyas, ve Özgür Çakır. “Short-term Effects of Sodium Sulfate and Sodium Chloride Solutions on The Strength and Durability Properties of Hardened Mortars”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, c. 6, sy 10, Temmuz 2017, ss. 38-47, https://izlik.org/JA89NK27FY.
Vancouver
1.İlyas Sarıbaş, Özgür Çakır. Short-term Effects of Sodium Sulfate and Sodium Chloride Solutions on The Strength and Durability Properties of Hardened Mortars. EJOSAT [Internet]. 01 Temmuz 2017;6(10):38-47. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA89NK27FY