Araştırma Makalesi

Suicide Prediction from Hemogram with Machine Learning

1 Nisan 2020
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Suicide Prediction from Hemogram with Machine Learning

Abstract

Suicide; It is a phenomenon that we encounter with different frequencies and methods by hosting social, economic and cultural factors at its base. Adolescence, which is an upper step of childhood, contains complex emotions such as hopelessness, loneliness, and depression in its world, and it is a stage in which the risk of suicide is high. It is of great importance to take necessary measures in neutral and imperceptible ways in terms of adolescence and suicide relationship. Blood, which can be easily taken by experts even in a non-severe illness, appears as numerical data with the parametric values that make up its content in laboratories. The hemogram test showing the measurement of blood parameters is used in the diagnosis of many diseases today. In this study, the relationship between the values obtained as a result of the hemogram test and the possibility of suicide of adolescent individuals were investigated. Leukocyte (WBC), erythrocyte (RBC), basophil (BA), eosinophil (EO), lymphocyte (LY), Monocyte (MO), Neutrophil (NE) and Platelet (PLT) of adolescents who have attempted suicide and whose age and gender are known, blood values of mean platelet volume (MPV) and hemoglobin (HGB) levels were evaluated within the designed system. Complete blood count data of 302 individuals who were healthy and suicidal attempts constituting the dataset were pre-processed and the data that would adversely affect the estimated suicide group were removed from the system by considering the references. While making suicide estimation, the high performance bagging trees and the Support Vector Machines separating the members of the two groups with high accuracy were chosen as a result of the joint study of the classification algorithms. It has been shown that by using 260x13 attribute, the classification results can be obtained with BT and Quadratic SVM and 93.5% accurate predictions can be made with BT. Experts will be able to easily find out how high or at which level this probability is, if the individual has any psychological disorders or if the suicide is suspected.

Keywords

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Nisan 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Mart 2020

Kabul Tarihi

28 Mart 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020

Kaynak Göster

APA
Arı, B., Arı, A., & Şengür, A. (2020). Suicide Prediction from Hemogram with Machine Learning. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 364-369. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.araconf47