Veri Merkezi Güvenliğinin Sağlanmasında IoT Sensörlerinin Kullanımı Üzerine Bir Uygulama

Öz

Gün geçtikçe dijitalleşen yaşamımızda akıllı sistemler artık hayatımızın vazgeçilmez bir parçası haline gelmiştir. Evlerde kullanılmakta olan eşyalar; ulaşım araçları, akıllı sensör ve sistemler ile donatılmaya başlanmıştır. Akıllı sistemler ile yapay zekâ teknolojilerindeki gelişmeler üretim sektöründe de Endüstri 4.0 devrimini gerçekleştirmiştir. Tüm bu gelişmeler Nesnelerin İnterneti yani IoT olarak ifade edilen dijital inovasyonun gerçekleşmesidir. Bu sayede güvenlik senaryoları kendi aralarında iletişim kurabilen cihazlar ile hızlı ve güvenli bir şekilde sağlanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Nesnelerin İnterneti (Internet of Things-IOT) uygulamaları için geliştirilen Raspberry Pi ve Arduino kartları ile birtakım sensörler kullanarak açık kaynak kodlu veri merkezi izleme uygulaması hayata geçirilmiştir. Çalışmada 64 bit işlemciye sahip Raspberry Pi 3 B+ ve Arduino Nano geliştirme kartlarının yanı sıra, hareket algılama, ısı-nem sensörleri, RC522 RFID modül, kamera, röle, led, buzzer ve I2C LCD ekran kullanılmıştır. Geliştirilen sistemde veri merkezlerinin izlenmesi için gerekli olan temel fonksiyonların başarılı bir şekilde gerçekleştirildiği gözlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Veri merkezi güvenliği
• Raspberry pi
• Arduino
• Sensör
• Snmp
• Cacti

An Application on the Use of IoT Sensors to Ensure Date Center Security

Abstract

Smart systems have become an indispensable part of our lives in our day by day digitalizing life. Items used in homes; transportation vehicles started to be equipped with smart sensors and systems. Developments in smart systems and artificial intelligence technologies have also made the Industry 4.0 revolution in the production sector. All these developments are the realization of digital innovation expressed as the Internet of Things, ie IoT. In this way, security scenarios are provided quickly and securely with devices that can communicate with each other. In this study, an open source data center monitoring application was implemented using some sensors with Raspberry Pi and Arduino boards developed for Internet of Things (IOT) applications. In the study, besides Raspberry Pi 3 B + and Arduino Nano development boards with 64 bit processors, motion detection, temperature-humidity sensors, RC522 RFID module, camera, relay, led, buzzer and I2C LCD screen were used. It has been observed that the basic functions required for monitoring data centers were successfully performed in the developed system.

Keywords

• Data center security
• Raspberry pi
• Arduino
• Sensor
• Cacti

Kaynakça

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