Revize Edilmiş Yarışma Durumluk Kaygı Envanteri-2’nin Türkçe Versiyonunun Geçerlilik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması

Öz

Güncel araştırmanın amacı, Revize Edilmiş Yarışma Durumluk Kaygı Envanteri-2 (YDKE-2R) formunun Türk kültürü için geçerlik ve güvenirliğinin test edilmesidir. Çalışma, yaşları 15 ile 35 arasında değişen 240 sporcu üzerinde yürütülmüştür. Toplanan veriler ile tanımlayıcı istatistiksel analizler, aykırı değerler, normal dağılım (çarpıklık-basıklık) yanı sıra yapısal geçerlik için açımlayıcı ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizi (sırayla AFA ve DFA), güvenirlik analizleri için iç tutarlılık (Cronbach Alfa) ve iki yarı test güvenirliği (Split-Half), yakınsak ve ıraksak geçerlik için Ortalama Açıklanan Varyans (AVE), Ortalama Açıklanan Varyansın Karekökü (√AVE) ile Yapı Güvenirliği (CR) değerleri hesaplanmıştır. AFA sonucunda 3 faktörlü bir yapı ortaya çıkmış ve ortaya çıkarılan yapı DFA ile doğrulanmıştır. Bilişsel kaygı maddesi 8’in AFA analizi sonucu; bedensel kaygı madde 1 ve madde 4’ün ise DFA sonucunda bedensel kaygı faktörü altında yer alması gerekirken bilişsel kaygı faktörü altında yüklenmesi sebebi ile ilgili maddeler elemine edilerek DFA analizi tekrarlanmıştır. Nihai doğrulayıcı faktör analizi sonucunda YDKE-2R’nin 3 faktörlü yapısı (bilişsel kaygı, bedensel kaygı ve kendine güven) için verilerin mükemmel uyum iyiliği değerlerine sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. YDKE-2R'nin Türkçe versiyonunun sporcuların yarışma durumluk kaygı düzeylerinin belirlenmesi için kullanılabilecek geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğu söylenebilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• YDKE-2R
• Bilişsel kaygı
• Bedensel kaygı
• Kendine güven
• Geçerlik ve güvenirlik
• Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi

The Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Version of the Revised Competitive Sport Anxiety Inventory-2

Abstract

The purpose of this present study is to test the validity and reliability of the Revised Competetive Sport Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2R) for Turkish culture.The study was conducted on 240 athletes aged between 15 and 35 years.With the collected data, descriptive statistical analyzes, outliers, normal distribution (skewness-kurtosis), as well as exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis (EFA and CFA respectively) for structural validity, internal consistency (Cronbach Alpha) for reliability analysis and two-half test reliability (Split-Half), Average Variance Extracted (AVE), Average Variance Extracted Square Root (√AVE), and Composite Reliability (CR)values were calculated for convergent and discriminant validity. A 3-factor structure emerged as a result of EFA and the structure revealed was confirmed by CFA. Due to the reasons that somatic anxiety item 1 and item 4 were loaded under the cognitive anxiety factor as a result of CFA, and the result of the EFA analysis of cognitive anxiety item 8, the CFA analysis was repeated by eliminating the relevant items.As a result of the final confirmatory factor analysis, it was determined that the data for the 3-factor structure (cognitive anxiety, somatic anxiety, and self-confidence) of CSAI-2R has excellent goodness of fit values. It could be said that the Turkish version of CSAI-2R is a valid and reliable measurement tool that can be used to determine athletes' level of competition state anxiety.

Keywords

• CSAI-2R
• Cognitive anxiety
• Somatic anxiety
• Self-confidence
• Validity and reliability
• Confirmatory factor analysis

Kaynakça

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