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Bir Arap Yarış Atında Equine Gastrik Ülser ile İlişkili Zayıf Performans

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 176 - 181, 04.08.2016

Öz

Son iki yarışında zayıf performans gösteren 8 yaşlı bir arap aygırı Jokey Kulubü at hastanesine getirildi. Atın
topallık ve endoskopik muayeneyi içeren klinik muayenesi yapıldı ve hematoloji, biyokimya ve gastroskopi için kan
örnekleri toplandı. Atta tek önemli klinik bulgu olarak SM(skuamözmukoza) ve GM (glandülermukoza)’da 4. derece
EGUS tespit edildi. EGUS tanılı at, 3.08 g/kgVA (vücutağırlığı) nişasta tüketiyordu ve diyetinin sadece %40’ı kaba
yem idi. At medikal olarak ve diyeti değiştirilerek tedavi edildi. Ülser iyileşinceye kadar gastroskopi aylık olarak
tekrarlandı. Dört ay sonra, at yarışlara başarılı bir şekilde geri döndü. Sonuç olarak, bu olgu sunumu EGUS ve arap
yarış atlarındaki performans azalması arasındaki bağlantıyı ayrıntılı olarak gösterdi ve EGUS’un bazı yarış atlarında
zayıf atletik performansı için önemli nedeni de olabileceğini gösterdi. Olgu sunumu, EGUS için diyet tedavisinin
medikal tedavi kadar önemli olduğunu vurgulamaktadır. Daha küçük ve daha sık öğünler, düşük nişasta, mısır yağı,
artan yem ve ekstra yonca kullanımı EGUS’lu atların beslemesi için başlıca önerilerdir. 

Kaynakça

  • 1. Andrews FM. Ulcers in the Stomach and Colon; Diagnosis and Treatment: A Pain in the Gut! Am Assoc Equine Pract Focus Meeting, 2005-Québec, QC, Canada; available from www.ivis.org. Erişim tarihi: 23.02.2015
  • 2. Anonymus. The Equine Gastric Ulcer Council: Recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of equine gastric ulcer syndrome (EGUS). Equine Vet Educ 1999;11(5):262-72.
  • 3. Cargile JL, Burrow JA, Kim I, Cohen ND, Merritt AM. Effect of Dietary Corn Oil Supplementation on Equine Gastric Fluid Acid, Sodium, and Prostaglandin E2 Content before and during Pentagastrin Infusion. J Vet Intern Med 2004;18(4):545-9.
  • 4. Franklin SH, Brazil TJ, Allen KJ: Case report-Poor performance associated with equine ulceration syndrome in four Thoroughbred racehorses. Equine Vet Educ 2008; 20(3):119-23.
  • 5. Johnsson H, Egenvall A. Prevalence of gastric ulceration in Swedish Standardbreds in race training. Equine Vet J 2006;38(3):209-13.
  • 6. Luthersson N, Nielsen K, Harris P, Parkin TDH. The Prevalence and Anatomical Distribution of Equine Gastric Ulcer Syndrome (EGUS) in 201 Horses in Denmark. Equine Vet J 2009a; 41(7):619-24.
  • 7. Luthersson N, Nielsen K, Harris P, Parkin TDH. Risk factors associated with equine gastric ulceration syndrome (EGUS) in 201 horses in Denmark. Equine Vet J 2009b; 41(7):625-30.
  • 8. Lybbert T, Gibbs P, Cohen N, Scott B, Sigler D. Feeding Alfalfa Hay to exercising horses reduces the severity of gastric squamous mucosal ulceration. Proc Am Assoc Equine Pract 2007;53:525-6.
  • 9. Metayer N, Lhote M, Bahr A, Cohen ND, Kim I, Roussel AJ, Julliand V. Meal size and starch content affect gastric emptying in horses. Equine Vet J 2004;36(5):436-40.
  • 10. Muray MJ, Grodinsky C, Anderson CW, Radue PF, Schmidt GR. Gastric ulcers in horses: A comparison of endoscopicfindings in horses with and without clinical signs. Equine Vet J 1989;7:68-72.
  • 11. Nadeau JA, Andrew FM, Mathew AG, Argenzio RA, Blackford JT, Sohtell M, Saxton AM. Evaluation of diet as a cause of gastric ulcers in horses. Am J Vet Res 2000; 61(7):784-90.
  • 12. Nieto JE, Synder JR, Vatistas NJ, Jones JH. Effect of gastric ulceration on physiologic responses to exercise in horses. Am J Vet Res 2009;70(6):787-95.
  • 13. Pescar BM. Neural aspects of prostaglandin involvement in gastric mucosal defense. J Physiol Pharmacol 2001; 52(4):555-568.
  • 14. Smyth GB, Young DW, Hammond LS: Effects of diet and feeding on post-prandial serum gastrin and insulin concentrations in adult horses. Equine Vet J 1988;7:56-9.
  • 15. Vatistas NJ, Snyder JR, Carlson G, Johnson B, Arthu RM, Thurmond M, Zhou H, Lloyd KLK. Cross sectional study of gastric ulcers of the squamous mucosa in Throughbred racehorses. Equine Vet J Suppl 1999;29:34-9.

Poor Performance Associated with Equine Gastric Ulcer in an Arabian Racehorse

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 176 - 181, 04.08.2016

Öz

An eight year old, Arabian stallion was presented at the Jockey Club (TJK) racecourse hospital with
poor performance reported on its last two races. The horse underwent a through clinical examination, which included
lameness, endoscopy, gastroscopy, haematology and biochemistry. The only clinically significant was that the horse
had grade 4 EGUS (Equine gastric ulcer syndrome) of the squamous mucosa (SM) and glandular mucosa (GM). The
horse was consuming 3.08g/kgbw (body weight)/meal of starch and only 40% of the diet was forage when diagnosed
with EGUS. The horse was treated medically and by a change of diet. Gastroscopy was repeated monthly until the
ulcer lesions were healed. After four months,the horse returned to racing successfully. In conclusion, this case report
describes a potential relationship between EGUS and decreased performance in the Arabian racehorse and indicates
that EGUS may be an important cause of poor athletic performance in some racehorses. The case report highlights that
dietary treatment is just as vital as medical treatment for EGUS. The use of smaller and more frequent meals, lower
starch, corn oil, increased forage and extra alfalfa are major recommendations for feeding horses with EGUS.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Andrews FM. Ulcers in the Stomach and Colon; Diagnosis and Treatment: A Pain in the Gut! Am Assoc Equine Pract Focus Meeting, 2005-Québec, QC, Canada; available from www.ivis.org. Erişim tarihi: 23.02.2015
  • 2. Anonymus. The Equine Gastric Ulcer Council: Recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of equine gastric ulcer syndrome (EGUS). Equine Vet Educ 1999;11(5):262-72.
  • 3. Cargile JL, Burrow JA, Kim I, Cohen ND, Merritt AM. Effect of Dietary Corn Oil Supplementation on Equine Gastric Fluid Acid, Sodium, and Prostaglandin E2 Content before and during Pentagastrin Infusion. J Vet Intern Med 2004;18(4):545-9.
  • 4. Franklin SH, Brazil TJ, Allen KJ: Case report-Poor performance associated with equine ulceration syndrome in four Thoroughbred racehorses. Equine Vet Educ 2008; 20(3):119-23.
  • 5. Johnsson H, Egenvall A. Prevalence of gastric ulceration in Swedish Standardbreds in race training. Equine Vet J 2006;38(3):209-13.
  • 6. Luthersson N, Nielsen K, Harris P, Parkin TDH. The Prevalence and Anatomical Distribution of Equine Gastric Ulcer Syndrome (EGUS) in 201 Horses in Denmark. Equine Vet J 2009a; 41(7):619-24.
  • 7. Luthersson N, Nielsen K, Harris P, Parkin TDH. Risk factors associated with equine gastric ulceration syndrome (EGUS) in 201 horses in Denmark. Equine Vet J 2009b; 41(7):625-30.
  • 8. Lybbert T, Gibbs P, Cohen N, Scott B, Sigler D. Feeding Alfalfa Hay to exercising horses reduces the severity of gastric squamous mucosal ulceration. Proc Am Assoc Equine Pract 2007;53:525-6.
  • 9. Metayer N, Lhote M, Bahr A, Cohen ND, Kim I, Roussel AJ, Julliand V. Meal size and starch content affect gastric emptying in horses. Equine Vet J 2004;36(5):436-40.
  • 10. Muray MJ, Grodinsky C, Anderson CW, Radue PF, Schmidt GR. Gastric ulcers in horses: A comparison of endoscopicfindings in horses with and without clinical signs. Equine Vet J 1989;7:68-72.
  • 11. Nadeau JA, Andrew FM, Mathew AG, Argenzio RA, Blackford JT, Sohtell M, Saxton AM. Evaluation of diet as a cause of gastric ulcers in horses. Am J Vet Res 2000; 61(7):784-90.
  • 12. Nieto JE, Synder JR, Vatistas NJ, Jones JH. Effect of gastric ulceration on physiologic responses to exercise in horses. Am J Vet Res 2009;70(6):787-95.
  • 13. Pescar BM. Neural aspects of prostaglandin involvement in gastric mucosal defense. J Physiol Pharmacol 2001; 52(4):555-568.
  • 14. Smyth GB, Young DW, Hammond LS: Effects of diet and feeding on post-prandial serum gastrin and insulin concentrations in adult horses. Equine Vet J 1988;7:56-9.
  • 15. Vatistas NJ, Snyder JR, Carlson G, Johnson B, Arthu RM, Thurmond M, Zhou H, Lloyd KLK. Cross sectional study of gastric ulcers of the squamous mucosa in Throughbred racehorses. Equine Vet J Suppl 1999;29:34-9.
Toplam 15 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Olgu Sunumu
Yazarlar

Gulsah Kaya Karasu Bu kişi benim

Peter J. Huntıngton Bu kişi benim

Chiristine Iben Bu kişi benim

Ali Cesur Onmaz

Yayımlanma Tarihi 4 Ağustos 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi 6 Aralık 2016
Kabul Tarihi 5 Ocak 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Kaya Karasu, G., Huntıngton, P. J., Iben, C., Onmaz, A. C. (2016). Bir Arap Yarış Atında Equine Gastrik Ülser ile İlişkili Zayıf Performans. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 13(2), 176-181.
AMA Kaya Karasu G, Huntıngton PJ, Iben C, Onmaz AC. Bir Arap Yarış Atında Equine Gastrik Ülser ile İlişkili Zayıf Performans. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg. Ağustos 2016;13(2):176-181.
Chicago Kaya Karasu, Gulsah, Peter J. Huntıngton, Chiristine Iben, ve Ali Cesur Onmaz. “Bir Arap Yarış Atında Equine Gastrik Ülser Ile İlişkili Zayıf Performans”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 13, sy. 2 (Ağustos 2016): 176-81.
EndNote Kaya Karasu G, Huntıngton PJ, Iben C, Onmaz AC (01 Ağustos 2016) Bir Arap Yarış Atında Equine Gastrik Ülser ile İlişkili Zayıf Performans. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 13 2 176–181.
IEEE G. Kaya Karasu, P. J. Huntıngton, C. Iben, ve A. C. Onmaz, “Bir Arap Yarış Atında Equine Gastrik Ülser ile İlişkili Zayıf Performans”, Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg, c. 13, sy. 2, ss. 176–181, 2016.
ISNAD Kaya Karasu, Gulsah vd. “Bir Arap Yarış Atında Equine Gastrik Ülser Ile İlişkili Zayıf Performans”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 13/2 (Ağustos 2016), 176-181.
JAMA Kaya Karasu G, Huntıngton PJ, Iben C, Onmaz AC. Bir Arap Yarış Atında Equine Gastrik Ülser ile İlişkili Zayıf Performans. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2016;13:176–181.
MLA Kaya Karasu, Gulsah vd. “Bir Arap Yarış Atında Equine Gastrik Ülser Ile İlişkili Zayıf Performans”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 13, sy. 2, 2016, ss. 176-81.
Vancouver Kaya Karasu G, Huntıngton PJ, Iben C, Onmaz AC. Bir Arap Yarış Atında Equine Gastrik Ülser ile İlişkili Zayıf Performans. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2016;13(2):176-81.