Araştırma Makalesi

Production of Certified pH Buffer Solutions at National Metrology Institute of Turkey

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 3 31 Aralık 2019
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Production of Certified pH Buffer Solutions at National Metrology Institute of Turkey

Öz

pH, a thermodynamic function, is the negative logarithm of the activity of hydronium ions. It is well-known concept used in many different areas from science to industry. The widespread use of pH measurements has increased the need for certified reference solutions in this field. The primary pH measurement system that was established in Turkey as the first and only was used for production and certification of reference pH buffer solutions. The system consists of measurement cell named as Harned cell, Ag/AgCl electrodes, Pt/Ptblack or Pt/Pdblack electrodes, thermostatic bath, PT-100 probe and display unit, data acquisition unit and barometer. The software of primary system was developed and validated in TUBITAK UME. Moreover, high precision coulometry system has been used to determine the acid molality utilized at first step of primary level pH measurement system. Homogeneity, short and long term stability, characterization, certification  and post-production studies were performed according to ISO Guide 34: 2009, ISO Guide 35: 2006 and ERM Application Note 1: 2010 for the production and evaluation of the results of certified pH buffer solutions. Thanks to this situation, traceability will be disseminated through TUBITAK UME directly. Moreover the foreign currency spent for these solutions, that are generally used for calibration of pH meters and used in many other areas, will be retained in the country.

 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

TÜBİTAK UME

Proje Numarası

G3RM-E1-08-I

Teşekkür

This study was the internal project of TUBITAK UME, Electrochemistry Laboratory with a project code “G3RM-E1-08-I” and named as “Production of Certified Reference Solutions for pH Measurement and Calibration”. The authors would like to thank to TUBITAK UME for infrastructure and financial support.

Kaynakça

  1. Buck, R. P., Rondinini, S., Covington, A. K., Baucke, F. G. K., Brett, C. M. A., Camões, M. F., Milton, M. J. T., Mussini, T., Naumann, R., Pratt, K. W., Spitzer, P., Wilson, G. S. 2002. “Measurement of pH. Definition, Standards, and Procedures (IUPAC Recommendations 2002)”, International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, 74, 2169-2200.
  2. International Organization for Standardization (ISO). (2006). “Reference materials – General and statistical principles for certification”, ISO, Switzerland.
  3. International Organization for Standardization (ISO). (2009). “General requirements for the competence of reference material producers”, ISO, Switzerland.
  4. IUPAC. (1993). “Quantities, units and symbols in physical chemistry”, Blackwell Scientific, United Kingdom.
  5. Jakobsen, P. T. (2014). “DFM measurement report for CCQM-K99 pH of physiological phosphate buffer”, DFM, Denmark.
  6. JCGM. (2008). “Evaluation of measurement data – Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement”, JCGM, France.
  7. Linsinger, T. (2010). “Application note 1: Comparison of a measurement result with the certified value”, IRMM, Belgium.
  8. Milton, M. J. T., Wielgosz, R. I. (1999). “New consensus on pH measurements and their traceacility to the SI – a submission to the CCQM 1999”, NPL, United Kingdom.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Eylül 2019

Kabul Tarihi

26 Aralık 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Liv, L., & Uysal, E. (2019). Production of Certified pH Buffer Solutions at National Metrology Institute of Turkey. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology, 12(3), 1747-1758. https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.618740
AMA
1.Liv L, Uysal E. Production of Certified pH Buffer Solutions at National Metrology Institute of Turkey. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology. 2019;12(3):1747-1758. doi:10.18185/erzifbed.618740
Chicago
Liv, Lokman, ve Emrah Uysal. 2019. “Production of Certified pH Buffer Solutions at National Metrology Institute of Turkey”. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology 12 (3): 1747-58. https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.618740.
EndNote
Liv L, Uysal E (01 Aralık 2019) Production of Certified pH Buffer Solutions at National Metrology Institute of Turkey. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology 12 3 1747–1758.
IEEE
[1]L. Liv ve E. Uysal, “Production of Certified pH Buffer Solutions at National Metrology Institute of Turkey”, Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology, c. 12, sy 3, ss. 1747–1758, Ara. 2019, doi: 10.18185/erzifbed.618740.
ISNAD
Liv, Lokman - Uysal, Emrah. “Production of Certified pH Buffer Solutions at National Metrology Institute of Turkey”. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology 12/3 (01 Aralık 2019): 1747-1758. https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.618740.
JAMA
1.Liv L, Uysal E. Production of Certified pH Buffer Solutions at National Metrology Institute of Turkey. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology. 2019;12:1747–1758.
MLA
Liv, Lokman, ve Emrah Uysal. “Production of Certified pH Buffer Solutions at National Metrology Institute of Turkey”. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology, c. 12, sy 3, Aralık 2019, ss. 1747-58, doi:10.18185/erzifbed.618740.
Vancouver
1.Lokman Liv, Emrah Uysal. Production of Certified pH Buffer Solutions at National Metrology Institute of Turkey. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology. 01 Aralık 2019;12(3):1747-58. doi:10.18185/erzifbed.618740